management 3.0, como evoluir pessoas em conjunto com sua organização
TRANSCRIPT
Por que 3.0 ?
Gestão 1.0 - hierarquias, modelo comando-e-controle e poder na mão de poucos em uma estrutura de decisões top-down
Gestão 2.0 - gestão turbinada. plugins para resolver problemas pontuais da gestão 1.0. Ex: balanced scorecards, six sigma, TQM e outros
Gestão 3.0 - complexidade, organização como redes, emergência das interações sistêmicas, PESSOAS.
O papel do gerente nessa organização ?
Jardineiro precisa plantar, cuidar, fazer ajustes para que a planta cresca corretamente.
Não preciso mais de um gerente ?
Acreditar ou não nas pessoas ?
McGregor’s Theory X & Y
< >THEORYX
THEORYY
Lack IntegrityAvoid Responsibility
Work as little as possiblePrefer direction
Have IntegrityWork towards objectives
Wants to achieveWill make decisions
Scientific Management & Taylor
1910People are not smart enough to know the best way to do it! They are lazy!
Workers will do as little as possible.
Workers do not care about quality.
Experts tell workers exactly what to do! Do the best and cheapest way! Pay extra if they do it the best way right!
Experts (management/ supervisors) break the work in small parts so the workers can do it.
W. Edwards Deming
1940The Humanist“All anyone asks for is a chance to work with pride”
People are good. People care!
Respect people.
People are about trust, pride and applause not numbers.
Continuous improvements in work process: PDCA
Intrinsic motivation.
Desenvolvendo competências
Shu-Ha-Ri
Shu, the student copies techniques without adapting them.
Ha, the student reflects on what has been learned and breaks free from traditions.
Ri, the student is now a practitioner extending the art.
Como crescer uma estrutura de uma forma sustentável ?
Panarchy
"A panarchy is a system of overlapping networks of collaboration and authority."
Jurgen Appelo
GENERALIZING SPECIALISTS
INFORMALLEADERSHIP
WIDENINGJOB TITLES
1. considerer the system2. consider the individuals3. consider the interactions4. consider the environment
PLAN
DO
CHECK
ACT