em lect 2-- entrepreneurship

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  • 8/22/2019 EM Lect 2-- Entrepreneurship

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    It involves not only the process that leads to the setting up of abusiness entity but also the expansion and development of anon going concern.

    The study of entrepreneurship is concerned with theentrepreneurial behavior, the dynamics of business set up and

    expansion and development. It is a process of innovation and new venture creation.

    Process of creating something new and assuming the risks

    and rewards.

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    Propensity of mind to take calculated risks with confidence toachieve a

    predetermined business or industrial objective.

    Requires correct decision making.

    Entrepreneur

    Person

    Entrepreneurship

    Process ofaction

    Enterprise

    Object

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    Richard Cantillon ( 1730); Self-employment of any sort.They buy at certain prices in the present and sell at

    uncertain prices in the future. He bears uncertainty.

    Jean Baptiste Say (1816); Entrepreneur is an agent "who

    unites all means of production and who finds in the value

    of the products...the reestablishment of the entire capitalhe employs, and the value of the wages, the interest, and

    rent which he pays, as well as profits belonging to

    himself.

    Frank Knight (1921); They attempt to predict and act uponchange within markets. Knight emphasize his role in

    bearing the uncertainty of market dynamics. They are

    required to perform such fundamental managerial

    functions as direction and control.

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    Entrepreneurship is the process of creating

    something new with value

    --- By devoting the necessary time and effort

    --- Assuming the accompanying financial, psychic, and

    social risks

    ---- Receiving the resulting rewards of monetary and

    personal satisfaction of independence.

    Robert Hisrich

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    Entrepreneurship is an act of initiative, drive, commitment,

    diligence, perseverance, organized effort, and

    achievement outlook, to undertake some specific

    functions of performing productive activities and the

    capacity to bear and associated with the investment.Economic Policy Paper on Entrepreneurship

    Development through Educational Reform-Bangladesh

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    Institutes of national importance that have been setup

    through an act of parliament (IITs, IIMs, NITs, AIIMS, IISc

    etc.) are the main leaders in the field of knowledge

    transfer.

    Examples:

    o Organizing Competitions like Great Idea, helping

    and incubating ideas.

    o IIT Kharagpur: Nina Saxena Excellence in Technical

    award (Yearly).

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    1. Centre for Innovation, Incubation& Entrepreneurship

    (CIIE) - IIM AhmedabadSet up in 2001

    Since inception CIIE has 15-odd innovations grow out of the

    incubation centre in varied technologies

    2. Society for Innovation and Entrepreneurship (SINE)- IIT

    Bombay

    Set up in 2004

    3. Technology Business Incubator (TBI) - BITS Pilani

    In association with DST, BITS has established Technology

    Business Incubator in the area of embedded systems and

    VLSI design back in 2004

    So far, TBI has helped spawn ten companies.

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    4. Cell for Tech Innovation, Development & entrepreneurship

    support- IIT ChennaiSet up in 2000

    Organises national level competitions, Breakthrough (general

    business plan competition) and Genesis (social

    entrepreneurship plan competition)

    5. Society for Innovation and Development (SID) - IISc,

    Bangalore

    Set up in 2006

    The investigator is given a seed capital for Rs 20 lakh a year

    for two years assoft loan for the approved plan

    6. The SP Jain Centre for Entrepreneurship Development-

    SPJIMR

    16-week 'Start Your Own Business' programme-a public

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    7. Technology Incubation and Entrepreneurial TrainingSociety (TIETS)

    IIT Kharagpur

    Set up in 2005, So far, the institute has been able to

    incubate two companies through Concipio over the lastthree years. Besides, an in house panel has helped 11-

    12 ventures take wing

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    Biocon Ltd and Indian School of Business (ISB) have

    launched a cell for innovation management.

    Hewlett-Packard (HP) India recently announced the

    winners of the second annual edition of HP innovate

    2009. The award has been instituted to recognise and

    reward outstanding creative ideas of young engineering

    graduates in India.