em- submsn 1
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COMPFED
A rural milk producers organisation having a
strength of 4.63 lakh members, spread across
thirty four districts of Bihar.
9/13/2010
SUBMITTED BY: RAVI RANA SINGH ANDGAURAV VERMA(A.P.-7)
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CONTENTS
PAGES
1.INTRODUCTION 1
2.OBJECTIVE 6
3.MARKETING 8
4.PLANTS 12
5.PROCUREMENT 16
6.PRODUCTS 19
7.CONCLUSION 22
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INTRODUCTION
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Organisation
The Bihar State Co-operative Milk Producers Federation Ltd. (COMPFED) wasestablished in 1983 as the implementing agency of operational Flood programme of
dairy development on Anandpattern in Bihar.
Area of Operation
There are six district level Milk Producers' Cooperative Unions affiliated to the MilkFederation. These milk unions are covering twenty-six districts and in addition five
districts are being covered by the Federation.
Different milk unions, which are organising the DCS network in these districts are as
follows:
i.VaishalPatliputra Milk Union, Patna covering Patna, Vaishali, Nalanda, Saran andSheikhpura districts.
ii. DR Milk Union, Baraunicovering Begusarai, Khagaria, Lakhisarai and part ofPatna Districts.
iii. Tirhut Milk Union, Muzaffarpur covering Muzaffarpur, Sitamarhi, Sheohar,
East Champaran, West Champran, Siwan and Gopalganj.
iv. Mithila Milk Union, Samastipur covering Samastipur, Darbhanga&Madhubani
districts.
v. Shahabad Milk Union, Ara covering Bhojpur, Buxar, Kaimur&Rohtas districts.
VI. Bhagalpur Milk Union, Bhagulpur: Covering Bhagulpur ,mungar, Banka and
jamui Districts
The Milk Federation has already taken up organisation of Dairy Co-operativeSocieties (DCS) in the districts of Gaya, Jehanabad, ,arwal and nawada under magudh
dairy project and .work has been initiated in Saharsa, Supaul and Madhepura districts.However, kosi dairy project will be covering Kishanjung, katihar, Purnia, and Arariadistricts also.
The districts of East and West Singhbhum, Ranchi, Bokaro and Dhanbad now inJharkhand are being covered by the dairies directly under the control of MilkFederation for the supply of milk and milk products to the urban consumers in these
cities. Procurement of milk has been taken up in Ranchi districts only.
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Physical Performance
The physical performance indicators are showing a steady growth. The policy
decisions taken to make it a truly farmers organisation is shown the achievements
listed below.
DCS Organisation and Membership
Sudha milk and milk product has become a symbol of qualitty. As on date nine out
of ten dairy plants are ISO:9001:2000 and HACCP:IS:15000 :1998 certified.
Organisation of Dairy Cooperative Societies (DCS)
and Membership
Particulars 1987-88 1997-98 2002-03 2005-06 2008-09 2009-10
DCS Organisation 1669 2884 4018 5243 7369 8561
DCS Functional 1462 2306 3285 4179 4817 6068
Membership ('000) 65.60 147.20 213.58 267.18 373.71 462.79
Milk Procurement Enhancement Program
The technical inputs program is one of the crucial activities of the milk unions /
Compfed and is the major strength responsible for the success of dairy cooperatives.
The main technical inputs given to milk producers include breeding facility, animalhealth cover, feed & fodder and extension/training services
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Training / Manpower Development
Capacity building / skill upgradation has been given maximum emphasis in
implenting the dairy development program. This has been achieved through regular
training of milk producers, management committee members (MCM) of DCS, staff of
DCS / milk unions of Compfed. Training of milk producers, DCS staff and MCM hasbeen mainly arranged at the Compfed training centre at Patna. Training programs
organised at Compfed's training centre include programs of Society Operation forSecretaries, Orientation of MCM, AI & VFA training, Dairy Animal Management,Legal Literacy & Women Empowerment. Refreser courses and tailor made programs
as per need of milk unions is also organised.
Clean Milk Production
Besides creating awareness amongst the milk producers about importance of cleanmilk production (CMP) program, efforts are made to install bulk coolers and link theDCS covered under CMP with these bulk coolers. Other actions taken include -
Preponing arrival time of milk vehicles at chilling centres / dairy docks, use of
Stainless Steel milk cans, sanitization of milk cans, vigerous testing of adulterants etc
Name of the Program Total trained Women
Secretaries 3194 422
MCM 25297 5473
DAM 3249 636
Al 746 81
Other 3548 2762
Total 36034 2762
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OBJECTIVE
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Problem
Many milk producers produced milk in large quantity but takers were not enough to
consume the milk produced as their source of distribution was limited.Many times the
milk produced got wasted which was a great loss for them.
Objective
The objective was to save the milk producers from this loss, so COMPFED opened itscollection centres where producers sold their milk and immediately on doing that they
got their money.The organization not only distributed milk but also made various
other milk products.Its objective
y Is to remove the hindrance of distribution in the growth of the milk producers.y Was to prevent the wastage of milk.
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MARKETING
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Milk Marketing
In the initial years, the emphasis of Compfed was on organising DCS and educatingfarmers. In the initial years the milk sale moved at snail's speed from Later, marketing
was given a boost by considering it a thrust area.About five to 100.55 thousand litresper day in 1987 to 106.54 thousand litres p er day (TLPD) in 1992-93. However,
stratgegies adopted in 1993-94, changed the trend completely. Year 2003 wasdeclared as "Market Development Year". The daily average milk marketing has now
reaced a level of about 701 TLPD showing a continued increase which is depictedbelow.
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Milk Union/Unit 1987-88 1997-98 2002-03 2005-06 2008-09 2009-10
Patna 31.54 68.84 89.77 115.27 148.83 151.66
Jamshedpur 21.91 53.41 67.85 81.52 90.96 103.53
Ranchi 7.09 30.02 44.17 58.55 65.34 79.69
Bokaro 10.84 26.26 36.79 50.59 51.56 56.12
Muzaffarpur 22.91 27.49 49.58 53.20 73.05 83.27
Gaya 3.88 6.78 11.12 13.45 20.17 25.52
Bhagalpur - 3.75 6.89 7.44 11.61 15.59
Barauni 2.47 6.85 17.27 47.34 59.15 55.72
Samastipur - 21.55 42.98 56.19 79.37 84.58
Shahabad - 0.04 12.72 12.85 22.08 31.29
Kosi - - - - - 14.07
Total 100.55 245.02 379.13 496.40 622.12 701.03
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Marketing of Different Milk Products
Milk Products Units 2002-03 2003-04 2005-06 2008-09 2009-10
Ghee MTs 1025.6 991.18 1870.3 679.92 981.79
Table Butter MTs 81.9 44.79 106.4 61.67 74.45
Ice-cream MTs 255.3 257.53 263.5 332.47 472.32
Lassi MTs 1070.9 1615.13 2519.0 2627.04 3216.88
MistiDahi MTs 492.6 538.69 563.5 707.09 820.21
Peda MTs 409.9 413.12 614.2 568.19 735.73
Paneer MTs 570.5 679.79 970.3 1053.84 1701.48
SudhaSpl. MTs 240.7 224.19 278.5 533.10 870.39
Plain Curd MTs 647.8 790.61 1285.1 1683.97 2723.03
Kalakand MTs 81.7 66.99 161.7 127.27 152.76
Rasogulla MTs 78.7 95.23 186.0 354.28 497.06
Gulabjamun MTs 75.6 98.51 164.8 268.34 335.75
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PLANTS
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COMPFED
PROCESSING CAPACITY
Name of the Plant Capacity(TLPD) Management
Patna 150.0 VPMU
Barauni 200.0 BMU
Muzaffearpur 150.0 TMU
Samastipur 200.0 MMU
Arrah 100.0 SMU
Jamshedpur 100.0 COMFED
Ranchi 100.0 COMFED
Bokaro 100.0 COMFED
Bhagalpur 25.0 COMFED
Gaya 35.0 COMFED
Purnia 10.0 BMU
Kaimur 10.0 SMU
Gopalganj 10.0 TMU
Total 1190.0
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Milk Chilling Centres/Bulk Coolers
Chilling centre Capacity(TLPD) Mgmt.
Hajipur 60.0 VPMU
Sitamarhi 20.0 TMU
Khagaria 40.0 BMU
Rosera 20.0 MMU
Darbhanga 20.0 MMU
Kochas 10.0 SMU
Dumraon 10.0 SMU
Motihari 10.0 TMU
Total 190.0
Bulk Coolers
Bulk Coolers Capacity(TLPD) Mgmt
Biharsharif 12.0 VPMU
Ekangarsarai 5.0 VPMU
Asthawan 7.0 VPMU
Gopalganj 4.0 TMU
Saharsa 2.0 DRMU
Lakhisarai 5.0 DRMU
Jehanabad 5.0 COMFED
Daltanganj 4.0 COMFED
Others 136.5
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Other Plants
Plant Capacity
CFP, Patna 100 MTD
CFP, Ranchi 100 MTD
CFP, Kanti,Muz'pur 60 MTD
Ice-cream plant,Patna 3TLPD
Total 180.5
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PROCUREMENT
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Procurement
The milk procurement due to sustained effort is showing growth year after year. The
daily average milk procurement during 2009-10 averaged 738.77 thousand Kgs per
day (TKPD). The peak procurement crossed 11 Lakh kgs.
It has been possible due to action taken during past seven to eight years to
change the trend of milk procurement are as below: Timely and regular payment
to milk producers
y Attractive procurement pricey Induction of crossbreed cows in the DCSy Regular supervision
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Unitwise Milk Procurement
(in '000 Kgs per day)
Milk Union/ Unit 1887-88 1997-98 2002-03 2005-06 2009-10
Barauni 20.57 65.93 134.36 162.84 222.85
Muzaffarpur 10.77 24.43 43.88 77.77 80.71
Samastipur 7.44 32.00 62.61 106.21 175.79
Patna 30.18 56.18 92.68 147.39 151.31
Shahabad - 8.77 32.98 47.06 66.28
Gaya .68 .0.15 2.46 5.49 4.88
Ranchi - 5.35 5.87 5.52 4.61
Bhagalpur 1.41 2.81 5.59 5.64 29.82
Kosi 2.52
Total 71.05 213.19 384.54 557.9 738.77
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PRODUCTS
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Milk and Milk Products
Products are available in markete under brand name "Sudha".These Products are
produced keeping in view the taste and preferences of consumers. Main products areas follows:-
Milk
y Sudha Goldy Sudha Shaktiy Sudha Healthyy Sudha Smarty SudhaLitey Sudha Cow Milk
Milk Products
y Gheey Ice-Creamy Lassiy Misti-dahiy Peday Pannery Sudha Specialy Kalakandy Rasogullay Gulabjamuny Plain-curdy LedikeniBalusahi
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MIL T
H LIP AND MA
TTHA
ICE-CREAM PRODUCTS
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Conclusion
y It is a great help for milk producers as now there is stability in their income.y There is no wastage of milk.y It is very convenient for milk producers.y It helped in the growth of milk producers.COMPFED is the saviour for many milk producers.
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