2015 02 19 legislação ensaios clínicos pg direito medicamento
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ANovaLeidosEnsaiosClnicosPSGRADUAOSOBREDIREITODOMEDICAMENTO
AnaMariaNogueira19fevereiro2015
EnsaiosClnicosContexto Regulamentar
PSGRADUAOSOBREDIREITODOMEDICAMENTOAnaMariaNogueira19fevereiro2015
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Medical Director, MSD Portugal. President of the Board of the Competence in Pharmaceutical Medicine,
Ordem dos Mdicos.
Member of the Clinical Research working group in APIFARMA Invited Professor, University of Aveiro. PhD Student, Health Sciences Department, University of Aveiro.
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I was MAD when I said yes
Perfect, you can plea insanity
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EnsaiosClnicos
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EnsaiosClnicos
7Placebo
8Aleatorizao
EnsaiosClnicos
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Ocultao
While, in general, doubleblind designs are considered optimal (), this paradigm maydistort one of the fundamental objectives of phase III studies to compare a new regimenwith the existing standard under realistic clinical conditions
JournalofThrombosisandHaemostasis,6:227229,2007
EnsaiosClnicos
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What we think success looks like
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What it actually looks like
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ThemostheavilycriticizedpieceofEUlegislationintheareaofpharmaceuticals.
Thenumberofapplicationsforclinicaltrialsfellby25%(2007to2011) Thecostsforconductingclinicaltrialshaveincreased.
Staffneedsforindustrysponsorstohandletheclinicaltrialauthorizationprocesshavedoubled (107%);
Administrativecostsincreased98%increasefornonindustrysponsors Insurancefeeshaveincreasedby800%forindustrysponsors.
Theaveragedelayforlaunchingaclinicaltrialhasincreasedby90%to152days.
ClinicalTrialsDirective2001/20/EC
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18PwC/APIFARMAEnsaiosclnicosemPortugal|Apresentaodosresultadosdoestudo
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30%Investimentoperdido!25M
30%Doentesnoincludos!1.699
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TheInnovationGapLongDevelopmentTimes+LowSuccessRates=HighR&DCosts
Source: Kaitin, Clin Pharmacol Ther, 2010;87:356-361
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28StrategicResearchAgendaforInnovativeMedicinesInitiative2
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Appropriateuseofinnovativemedicinesisessentialtoensuringa
sustainablehealthbudget
Appropriateuseofinnovativemedicinesisessentialtoensuringa
sustainablehealthbudget
PharmacouldhaveavitalroleinEuropesgrowthand
futurecompetitiveness
PharmacouldhaveavitalroleinEuropesgrowthand
futurecompetitiveness
Sustainable Financing
Sustainable Financing
Growth & Competitiveness
Growth & Competitiveness
Why Europe needs a thriving
pharmaceutical industry
Why Europe needs a thriving
pharmaceutical industry
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ByensuringuptakeofinnovationEuropehasthepotentialtofurtherimprovehealthoutcomesandwealth
creation
ByensuringuptakeofinnovationEuropehasthepotentialtofurtherimprovehealthoutcomesandwealth
creation
Health & WealthHealth & Wealth1
Source:EFPIA.Health&GrowthEvidenceCompendium(2014) 35
Source:EuropeanCommission:Europe2020(2012);EuropeanCommission:Research&Innovation Horizon2020(2012)
ObjectivesoftheEurope2020andHorizon2020initiatives
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It was the best of times, it was the worst of times, it was the age of wisdom, it was the age of foolishness, it was the epoch of belief, it was the epoch of incredulity.
Charles Dickens
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BenefciosparaaparaasInstituies&Academia
Melhoriadaqualidadeassistencial Promoodoconhecimentoedesenvolvimentocientfico; Retenoeestmuloainvestigadoresnareadasade; Potenciaodacriarnovasparceriasentreempresas,unidadesdesadee
centrosdeinvestigao,permitindoestimularevalorizaraexcelnciacientficadoPas;
Melhoriadavisibilidadeecompetitividadeanvelnacionaleinternacional,proporcionadomaiorparticipaoematividadesinternacionais;
Contributoefetivoparaacriaoderiquezaparaopas.
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BenefciosparaosDOENTES
AcessoPrecoceaNovoseMelhoresMedicamentos MelhorEducaoemSade MelhoriadaQualidadeAssistencial Papelactivo noDesenvolvimentodeNovasMolculas
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BenefciosparaaIndstriaFarmacutica
Envolvimento dacomunidade cientfica Recrutamento deumapopulao representativa de
doentes Maiorrapidez UtilizaoEficientedeRecursos CriaodeParceriasdeInvestigao
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Formaoprepsgraduadaeminvestigaoclnica ValorizaocurriculardaInvestigaoClnica OrganizaoeLideranaInstitucional Definioecomunicaodeprioridadesestratgicas Definio,comunicaoecumprimentodemtricas InformatizaodeRegistosClnicos Controloegestofinanceira Condiestcnicasnoscentros AlocaodeRecursosHumanosdedicados
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ExecutionEngine
CatalyzingEngine
BehaviorEngine
na arte
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