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David Ben Gurion By: Sarah Espiedra

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David Ben GurionBy: Sarah Espiedra

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Early Life• Oct. 16, 1886- Dec. 1, 1973• Born- Plonsk, Poland• Born into a family steeped in Zionism• David Green David Ben Gurion• Modernist Jewish school • Avigador Grun• Scheindel Grun

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Teenage Years• Ezra- youth group• Joined Poaeli Zion• Laborer in the orange groves and wine cellars

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Contributing to Zionism• Began his contribution to Zionism when he

joined Poalei Zion• Editorial Staff of the party newspaper in

Jerusalem• Studied at the University of Istanbul in hopes

of creating ties with the Ottoman people• Devoted 2 years to create and “American

Wing” to labor Zionism• Elected secretary-general of the Histadrut

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Contributing to Zionism• Formed a “workers society” (hevrat ovdim)• Mapai- political party that guided Israel in the first few decades of

statehood.• Was appointed chairman of the Jewish Agency Executive• Involved in the Baltimore Program • The start of Ben Gurion’s activist line occurred

David Ben-Gurion reading the proclamation of Israel's establishment, May 14, 1948, in Tel Aviv.

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Retiring• Remained an influential figure in

the 1960’s• Was the first prime minister of

Israel (1948–53, 1955–63)• defense minister (1948–53; 1955–

63) of Israel• Resigned and settled in kibbutz Sde

Boker for 2 years• After those 2 years, Ben Gurion

became prime minister again• 1963, he resigned from his

governmental position again

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David Ben Gurion(last years)

• Remained a member of the Knesset• Died in 1973• Unforgettable influential figure

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Benjamin Netanyahu

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Early Life• Born October 21, 1949- • Five members in the family• Grew up in Jerusalem• Zila Netanyahu• Benzion Netanyahu• Spent years in the United

States

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Early Life• 1967- returned to Israel• Was a combat soldier and was part of many

missions• Later on, returned to the U.S. to finish college• 1971- graduated from university and returned

to Israel

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Contribution to Zionism• Formed the anti- terror institution• Took position as Deputy Chief of Mission• 1984-1988 Netanyahu served as the Israeli

ambassador to the United Nations• Was elected to the 12th Knesset- 1988• Served as Israel’s principal representative in the

international arena• 1991- served as senior member of the Israeli

delegation

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Contribution to Zionism• 1993- Likud party chairman• 1996- elected 9th Prime

Minister of Israel• After second term, he was a

business consultant and a popular speaker

• 2002- returned to politics • 2009- became Prime

Minister of Israel’s 18th Knesset