a nova organização do trabalho e a necessidade de (re) organizar o perfil pessoal

7/23/2019 A Nova Organizao do Trabalho e a Necessidade de (Re) Organizar o Perfil Pessoal

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4B^J?Pfq B{hbp id ~i{ljfdh


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u{hthgi ch {fpìp upfìppi`fbfp'

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Mhps{bci hm Upfìjinfb cb Pbch I`xub`figbj hm cifp b{sfnip `fhgsdfìp?


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Hpsxci u{hjfmfgb{ p rxbjfcbchp ms{f`bp ci Rxhpsfig{fi cip Pxksfuip @jgfìp

ch Kx{gixs !K@PR-04& bcbusbci uiuxjbi Ui{sxnxhpb

I{jbgci Uigb Mbfb

Upf`jini ch Pbch I`xub`figbj

[hpxmi?

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2' FGS[ICXI

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{hjb`figbcip ìm ps{hpp rxh bdhsbm mbfp ch 35 mfjahp ch fgcftcxip gb Xgfi


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;552&' D{hxchgkh{nh{ !26>3& di{gh`hx bp u{fmhf{bp i{fhgsbhp pik{h xm u{i`hppi gi

rxbj hjh h ixs{ip u{idfppfigbfp ch pbch* hquh{fmhgsbtbm xm chpnbpsh hmi`figbj* uh{cb

ch misftbi h {hbjfzbi u{idfppfigbj xpbgci xm sh{mi rxh h{b ìjirxfbjmhgsh

xsfjfzbci ub{b ip hdhfsip `{gfìp ci bkxpi ch c{inbp? Kx{gixs' Hpsh sh{mi ubppb b ph{

xsfjfzbci uhji bxsi{ ub{b chp`{hth{ xm pgc{imh ch hqbxpsi* chpfjxpi h dbjsb ch

{hbjfzbi hm u{idfppfigbfp ch pbch mhgsbj !D{hxchgkh{nh{* 26>3 `fs' fg Mbpjbà*

Jhfsh{ $ Pabxdhjf* ;551&'

Pfmxjsbghbmhgsh* Mbpjbà !26>4&* dbzfb sbmkm uhprxfpb hquji{bs{fb ìm

u{idfppfigbfp cb {hb cb pbch h cip ph{tfip axmbgip hpsxcbgci bp {hbhp chpshp

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u{idfppfigbfp rxbgci ìgd{igsbcip ìm pfsxbhp hmi`figbjmhgsh hqfnhgshp cx{bgsh i

phx s{bkbjai' Gi ch`x{pi cbp hgs{htfpsbp ip dxg`fig{fip chp`{htfbm cfdf`xjcbchp ìmi

kx{gixs* i rxh jhtix b bxsi{b b ìg`hgs{b{ i diì ci phx s{bkbjai gb chp`{fi chpsh

dhgmhgi!Mbpjbà* 26>4 `fs' fg Mbpjbà hs bj'* ;551&'

Mbpjbà !2610& u{iup brxhjb rxh aioh b mbfp ìmxmmhgsh b`hfsh ìmi b

chdfgfi ch kx{gixs* ix phob* xmb {hpuipsb u{ijignbcb b ps{hppi{hp fgsh{uhppibfp

`{gfìp gi s{bkbjai rxh fg`jxf s{p cfmhgphp u{fg`fubfp? !b&? Hqbxpsi Hmi`figbj

!HM& chdfgfcb ìmi xm hpnisbmhgsi cip {h`x{pip hmi`figbfp cb uhppib< !k&?

Chpuh{pigbjfzbi !CU&* cfpsbg`fbi bdhsftb* fgcfdh{hgb hmi`figbj* fgphgpfkfjfcbch

ub{b ìm ip fgcftcxip rxh pi i ikohsi cb pxb bsftfcbch u{idfppfigbj< !`&? Kbfqb

{hbjfzbi uhppibj ![U&* cfmfgxfi cip phgsfmhgsip ch ìmuhsg`fb h u{bzh{

bppi`fbcip bi chphmuhgai ch xmb bsftfcbch u{idfppfigbj !Mbpjbà* 2610 `fs' fg Mbpjbà

hs bj'* ;551&' Ub{b Mbpjbà h Ob`lpig !2614&* i Kx{gixs* xmb pgc{imh ch hqbxpsi

hmi`figbj* chpuh{pigbjfzbi* h xmb {hcxzfcb {hbjfzbi uhppibj rxh uich iì{{h{

hgs{h fgcftcxip rxh s{bkbjabm cf{hsbmhgsh ìm ixs{ip fgcftcxip !Mbpjbà $

Ob`lpig* 2614 `fs' fg Pàbk{b`r* ^fggxkps $ @iiuh{* ;550* u'014&' Hpsb

u{itbthjmhgsh b chdfgfi mbfp `fsbcb ch kx{gixsrxh ch{ftb ch Mbpjbà $ Ob`lpig' B

pxb uiuxjb{fcbch chtfcb bi db`si ci phx rxhpsfig{fi mbfp xsfjfzbci ph{ i Mbpjbpa

Kx{gixs Fgthgsi{v !MKF& rxh fg`jxf bp s{p cfmhgphp rxh pi mhg`figbcbp gb

chdfgfi !Pàbk{b`r hs bj'* ;550&'

I kx{gixschth ph{ ìgpfch{bci ìmi xmb pgc{imh ch hpnisbmhgsi hmi`figbj*

chpuh{pigbjfzbi h dbjsb ch {hbjfzbi uhppibj gi s{bkbjai rxh uich{ chphgtijth{-ph

hm uhppibp `xoi ikohsi ci phx s{bkbjai h cb pxb bsftfcbch* sbmkm ixs{bp uhppibp

!Mbpjbà $ Ob`lpig* 2612&' Ub{b Mbpjbà* Pabxdhjjf h Jhfsh{ !;552& i kx{gixs xmb

pgc{imh upfìjnf`b rxh px{nh ìmi {hpuipsb b xmb hquipfi u{ijignbcb b ps{hppi{hp

14/66

6

fgsh{uhppibfp `{gfìp hm ìgshqsi ch s{bkbjai* chsh{mfgbci ui{ s{p cfmhgphp? b

hqbxpsi* `fgfpmi h dbjsb ch bxsihdf``fb u{idfppfigbj !Mbpjbpa* Pabxdhjjf $ Jhfsh{* ;552

`fs' fg Ubxjip* ;556&' Xm bpuhsi àbth ch bì{ci ìm b pxb chdfgfi b hqbxpsi

hmi`figbj* rxh chp`{fsb ìmi i phgsfmhgsi ch xm fgcftfcxi gi sh{ b `bub`fcbch ch

ph hgs{hnb{ bi gthj hmi`figbj< ixs{i bpuhsi cb chdfgfi @fgfpmi* rxh ph {hdh{h

bsfsxch cfpsbgsh h `gf`b ub{b ìm i s{bkbjai* ub{b ìm bp uhppibp h ub{b ìm ip

ìjhnbp< xm sh{`hf{i bpuhsi ci pgc{imh i phgsfmhgsi ch Fghdf``fb* ix phob*

shgcg`fb ub{b xm fgcftfcxi ph btbjfb{ ghnbsftbmhgsh* ub{sf`xjb{mhgsh hm {hjbi

{hbjfzbi ci s{bkbjai !Migsh{i-Mb{g hs bj'* ;522&' Ip fgcftcxip gi ph phgshm

pbsfpdhfsip ix {hbjfzbcip ìm i chphmuhgai gb hqh`xi cip ikohsftip !Mbpjbà $

Ob`lpig* 2612&'

B di{mb ìmi i ìg`hfsi cb pgc{imh ch kx{gixs px{nfx gbp `fg`fbp pi`fbfp

shth ìgphrxg`fbp sh{f`bp h u{sf`bp rxh bfgcb aioh mb{`bm b fgthpsfnbi ghpsh

`bmui' I db`si ch sh{ pfci hpsxcbci hm u{idfpphp jfnbcbp bip ph{tfip ch pbch

i{fhgsix b fgthpsfnbi ghpsh cimgfi' @igsxci*gi chth p hpsb{ jfmfsbci {hb cip

ph{tfip ch pbch' B uhprxfpb pxnh{h rxh b hps{xsx{b kpf`b ci kx{gixs fcgsf`b hm

cfdh{hgshp sfuip ch i`xubi* gimhbcbmhgsh b ìmkfgbi hgs{h hqbxpsi h bkbgcigi'

Gip ph{tfip ch pbch hpsbp cfmhgphp hpsi {hjb`figbcbp ìm uhppibp rxh s{bkbjabm

cf{hsbmhgsh ìm ixs{bp uhppibp* xmb thz rxh ìgpsfsxhm i ikohsi ch s{bkbjai ci

hmu{hnbci{* h ph mbgfdhpsbm hm hqbxpsi* {hpxjsbgsh ch shgpi fgsh{uhppibj !hqbxpsi

hmi`figbj& h bdbpsbmhgsi !chpuh{pigbjfzbi&' Gixs{bp u{idfpphp ip pfgsimbp gx`jhb{hp

ch kx{gixsmbgfdhpsbm-ph ìmi hqbxpsi h bdbpsbmhgsi !`fgfpmi& ci s{bkbjai hm nh{bj

!Pàbxdhjf $ Sb{fp* ;558 `fs' fg Jhglb $ Obfg* ;525&'


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25

;';' @b{b`sh{fzbi cip pxksfuip `jgfìp ch kx{gixs

Buhpb{ ch hqfpsf{hm t{fbp chdfgfhp cb pgc{imh ch kx{gixs gb jfsh{bsx{b

`fhgsdf`b* i kx{gixs shm pfci s{bcf`figbjmhgsh chp`{fsi ìmi xm pgc{imh ìm xmb

ìgpfpsg`fb xgfdi{mh bi gthj cb hsfijinfb h pfgsimbp hm sicip ip fgcftcxip*

{hpxjsbgshp ch xmb hquipfi u{ijignbcb b ps{hppi{hp `{gfìp gi ji`bj ch s{bkbjai

!Mbpjbà* Pabxdhjjf $ Jhfsh{* ;552&' Gi hgsbgsi* b hquh{fg`fb `jgf`b h sh{buxsf`b

{hdxsb hpsb afushph* ìmi ìgphrxg`fb cb gh`hppfcbch ch ph `b{b`sh{fzb{ ip cfdh{hgshp

sfuip ch kx{gixsub{b uippfkfjfsb{ xm boxpsh ch jfgabp ch bi sh{buxsf`b mbfp hdf`bzhp

!Mb{fg $ @bmubvi* ;525&'

Db{kh{ !2665& u{iup xmb sfuijinfb u{hjfmfgb{ ìm s{p uh{dfp cb pgc{imh

!d{hgsfì* phm chpbdfip h chpnbpsbci&* rxh uh{mfsf{ i chphgtijtfmhgsi ch s{bsbmhgsip

hpuh`dfìp !Db{kh{* 2665 `fs' fg Mb{fg $ @bmubvi* ;525&' Db{kh{ !;552&* `{fsf ix i

db`si ch rxh b mbfi{fb cip fgthpsfnbci{hp ìgshmujb{bm i kx{gixsìmi xm dhgmhgi

pfgnxjb{* ui{ ixs{bp ubjbt{bp* ìgpfch{b{bm i kx{gixsìmi xmb pgc{imh ìm {hjbsftb

ìgpfpsg`fb hsfijnf`b h pfgsimbsijnf`b' Ui{ pxb thz* i bxsi{ u{iup xmb cfdh{hg`fbi

cb pgc{imh dxgcbmhgsbcb gb chp`{fi ch s{p uh{dfp `jgfìp' Hpshp cfdh{hgshp sfuip ch

kx{gixs`jbppfdf`bcip uhji bxsi{ ìmi d{hgsfì* phm chpbdfip* chpnbpsbci* pi

i {hpxjsbci ch cfdh{hgshp di{mbp ch {hpuipsb bi ps{hpp h d{xps{bi gi s{bkbjai' !Db{kh{

;552* fs' fg Migsh{i-Mb{g* Nb{`fb-@bmubvi* Mh{b $ Aivi* ;556&'

Gb iufgfi chpsh bxsi{ i kx{gixs xmb hquh{fg`fb cx{bgsh b rxbj ip fgcftcxip

hpsi `fhgshp ch xmb cfp`{hug`fb ìgpfch{thj hgs{h bp pxbp ìgs{fkxfhp h

{hìmuhgpbp* hgs{h i phx hpdi{i fgthpsfci h ip {hpxjsbcip iksfcip gi s{bkbjai' Hpsb

chdfgfi* i {hpxjsbci ch xmb bgjfph dhgimhgijnf`b cb pgc{imh* h uich ph{ fgph{fcb

gi rxbc{i cb shi{fb cb {h`fu{i`fcbch pi`fbj* ch bì{ci ìm b rxbj i hpsbkhjh`fmhgsi ch

{hjbhp pi`fbfp {hù{i`bp hpphg`fbj ub{b b pbch h khm-hpsb{ cip fgcftcxip' Ghpsb


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shi{fb* i mh`bgfpmi upfìjnfì dxgcbmhgsbj ub{b i chphgtijtfmhgsi ci kx{gixs i

phgsfmhgsi ch dbjsb ch {h`fu{i`fcbch ci fgsh{`bmkfi cbp {hjbhp pi`fbfp !Migsh{i-

Mb{g hs bj'* ;522&' Bfgcb* h ch bì{ci ìm Db{kh{ !2662& ip s{bsbmhgsip fgcftfcxbfp ch

kx{gixschth{fbm ph{ chphgabcip hm {hjbi hsfijinfb h pfgsimbp hm `bcb pxohfsi*

ìgsbgci rxh* xm gthj ch hpuh`fdf`fcbch gi s{bsbmhgsi bshgchgci p cfdh{hgbp

fgcftfcxbfp* gh`hppfsb{fb ch sh{ hm ìgpfch{bi b i{fnhm cip phgsfmhgsip ch d{xps{bi*

h `jb{fdf`b{ ip ps{hppi{hp pxui{sbcip* b di{mb ch jfcb{ ìm hpshp* h ip pfgsimbp bs{btp

cip rxbfp b pgc{imh ph mbgfdhpsb !Db{kh{* 2662 `fs' fg Migsh{i Mb{g hs bj'* ;556&'

Shgci ìmi uigsi ch ub{sfcb i s{bkbjai `jgfì h dhgimhgijnfì ch Db{kh{* i n{xui ch

fgthpsfnbci{hp Migsh{i-Mb{g* Nb{`fb-@bmubvi* Mh{b $ Aivi !;556&* pfpshmbsfzix

shi{f`bmhgsh hpsb sfuijinfb* hpuh`fdf`bgci bp u{iu{fhcbchp hm rxh ip uh{dfp hpsi

dxgcbmhgsbcip h hpsbkhjh`h{bm i `{fs{fi ch `jbppfdf`bi rxh hqu{hppb ìh{hgshmhgsh b

u{iuipsb ch Db{kh{ !Migsh{i-Mb{g hs bj'* ;556&'

Ip bxsi{hp `b{b`sh{fzb{bm ìg`husxbjmhgsh i giti michji ch pxksfuip `jgfìp

ch kx{gixscb phnxfgsh di{mb? I pxksfui D{hgsfì uich ph{ tfpsi ìmi xmb `bshni{fb

ch fgcftcxip bjsbmhgsh hmuhgabcip h bujf`bcip gi phx s{bkbjai rxh uich ph{

`b{b`sh{fzbci uhjbp phnxfgshp u{iu{fhcbchp? B fmujf`bi* i bxmhgsi ci hpdi{i rxh

ip pxohfsip hmu{hhgchm rxbgci ìgd{igsbcip ìm cfdf`xjcbchp gi s{bkbjai* ìmi xmb

shgsbsftb ch bxmhgsb{ b u{ikbkfjfcbch ch iksh{ {hpxjsbcip uipfsftip' B bmkfi* gi

phgsfci ch xmb gh`hppfcbch ìgpfch{thj ch {hbjfzbi h bu{itbi hqsh{gb {hpxjsbgshp

ch chphmuhgaip k{fjabgshp' B pik{h`b{nb* gi phgsfci ch b{{fp`b{ b pbch h chp`xfcb{

b tfcb uhppibj gb uh{ph`xi ch kigp {hpxjsbcip !Migsh{i-Mb{g hs bj'* ;556&'

I pxksfui Phm-chpbdfip bu{hphgsb b fgcfdh{hgb* ìmi xmb di{mb pxuh{df`fbj

h chpjfnbcb ch uh{di{mbg`h jbki{bj* phm ghnjfnhg`fb{ sicbp bp {hpuigpbkfjfcbchp' B

dbjsb ch chphgtijtfmhgsi* chdfgfci ìmi b fgpbsfpdbi ui{ gi ph uh{`h`figb{ i

17/66

2;

{hìgah`fmhgsi ci sbjhgsi gb chjhnbi ch sb{hdbp rxh gi ìgpsfsxhm rxbjrxh{ sfui ch

giti chpbdfi' Bki{{h`fmhgsi* rxh uich ph{ tfpsi ìmi b hquh{fg`fb ci s{bkbjai

ìmi xmb {isfgb migsigb* chtfcb bi chphmuhgai pxuh{df`fbj ch sb{hdbp< b bxpg`fb

ch ps{hpp fgcxzfci ui{ pik{h`b{nb* rxh ì{{hpuigch b xmb di{mb ch chphmuhgab{

sb{hdbp phm ps{hpp ui{ gi hqfpsf{ gh`hppfcbch ch jfcb{ ìmi n{bgchp hqfng`fbp'

!Migsh{i-Mb{g hs bj'* ;556&

I pxksfui Chpnbpsbci chdfgfci uhjbp cfmhgphp< bkbgcigi ìmi b dbjsb ch

hgtijtfmhgsi uhppibj hm sb{hdbp {hjb`figbcbp ìm i s{bkbjai* rxh jhtb i fgcftfcxi b

chpfpsf{ ìmi {hpuipsb b rxbjrxh{ cfdf`xjcbch< ' dbjsb ch {hìgah`fmhgsi* rxbgci i

fgcftfcxi phgsh rxh b i{nbgfzbi ub{b b rxbj s{bkbjab o gi {hìgah`h i phx hpdi{i h

b pxb chcf`bi' dbjsb ch ìgs{iji* b u{hphgb ch phgsfmhgsip ch chphpuh{i `bxpbcip

uhjb dbjsb ch ìgs{iji pik{h {hpxjsbcip rxbgci hquh{fg`fb cfdf`xjcbchp gi chphmuhgai

ch sb{hdbp' Cfmhgpi rxh ip bxsi{hp sbmkm {hjb`figbm ìm i phgsfmhgsi ch iu{hppi

ch{ftbci cb dbjsb ch {h`x{pip h cbp cfdf`xjcbchp rxh fmuhchm xm chphmuhgai hdf`bz'

Ip bxsi{hp hjfmfgb{bm sbmkm b pfgsimbsijinfb ch chu{hppi ui{ ìgpfch{b{hm ui{ ph{

`b{b`sh{psf`b ch ixs{i sfui ch chpi{chgp hmi`figbfp' !Migsh{i-Mb{g hs bj'* ;556&'

Migsh{i-Mb{g* hs bj' !;556&* chdfghm bfgcb gb `b{b`sh{fzbi ìg`husxbj ci michji

cip pxksfuip `jgfìp ch kx{gixs xmb `bshni{fb `hgs{bj< B cfmhgpi cb chcf`bi bi

s{bkbjai? I n{bx ch chcf`bi bi s{bkbjai si{gb-ph i `{fs{fi ch `jbppfdf`bi ub{b b rxbj

bp {hpsbgshp u{iu{fhcbchp hpsi fgsh{jfnbcbp' Fpsi db`fjfsb i {hìgah`fmhgsi cip s{p

uh{dfp cip pxksfuip `jgfìp ch kx{gixs !Migsh{i-Mbsg hs bj'* ;556&' Ui{ ìgphnxfgsh*

ìmu{hhgch{ chpsb di{mb i chphgtijtfmhgsi cb pgc{imh ci kx{gixs* ìmi xmb

px`hppi ch hpscfip `b{b`sh{fzbcip uhjb cfmfgxfi cb chcf`bi bi s{bkbjai uich

ph{tf{ gi p ub{b i hpsbkhjh`fmhgsi ch sh{bufbp hpuh`fdf`bp h ch bì{ci ìm i uh{dfj*

ìmi sbmkm* ub{b `jb{fdf`b{ bp cfmhgphp cip dbsi{hp u{iuipsip rxbgci gh`hpp{fi

18/66

20

hqubgcf{ i hpsxci ci kx{gixsch hgìgs{i bip bpuhsip iuipsip uipfsftip cb pgc{imh* bp

hquh{fg`fbp ch khm hpsb{ upfìjnfì ch tfni{* ch bkpi{i h cb chcf`bi !Migsh{i-

Mb{g hs bj'* ;556&

0' TH[PI I[FNFGBJ CI RXHPSFIG[FI K@PR-04

I Rxhpsfig{fi ch Pxksfuip @jgfìp ch Kx{gixs !K@PR-04&* ìmuipsi ui{

04 fshgp {hub{sfcip ch di{mb hrxfjfk{bcb hm 0 hp`bjbp h 6 pxkhp`bjbp' B hp`bjb

ì{{hpuigchgsh bi pxksfui d{hgsfì ìgpsfsxcb uhjbp cfmhgphp fmujf`bi

!fshgp g 0* 4* 6* 2;&* bmkfi !fshgp g 2* 3* >* 25& h pik{h`b{nb !fshgp g ;* 8* 1*

22&* ;5* ;0& h

bki{{h`fmhgsi !fshgp g 28* 21* ;2* ;3&< h i pxksfui chpnbpsbci uhjbp cfmhgphp

bkbgcigi !fshgp g ;4* ;6* 0;* 08&* dbjsb ch {hìgah`fmhgsi !fshgp g ;8* ;1* 02* 03&

h dbjsb ch ìgs{iji !fshgp g ;>* 05* 00* 04&'

Ip pxohfsip chthm fgcf`b{ i phx n{bx ch bì{ci b {hpuhfsi ch `bcb xmb cbp

bdf{mbhp bu{hphgsbcbp* gxmb hp`bjb sfui Jflh{s ìm phsh iuhp ch {hpuipsb* btbjfbcbp

ch 2 !@igì{ci Sisbjmhgsh& b > !Cfpì{ci Sisbjmhgsh&' B ìgpfpsg`fb fgsh{gb cbp

hp`bjbp h pxkhp`bjbp mhcfcb bs{btp ci !bjdb& ch @{igkbà {hpxjsb7 5*1' fmui{sbgsh

`xfcb{ b bcmfgfps{bi ci rxhpsfig{fi* pbjfhgsbgci b sisbj ìgdfchg`fbjfcbch cip

{hpxjsbcip* phgci rxh bp hp`bjbp pi {hbsftbp h b bujf`bkfjfcbch cbp mhpmbp uich th{-ph

fgdjxhg`fbcb uhjip hdhfsip ch chphobkfjfcbch pi`fbj' !Migsh{i-Mb{fg $ Nb{`fb-@bmubvi*

;525&' I pxksfui ch kx{gixsD{hgsfì* xmb `bshni{fb ch pxohfsip mxfsi fmujf`bcip

h bmkf`fipip* rxh àhnbm b pik{h`b{{hnb{-ph ub{b `xmu{f{ ìm bp hqfng`fbp ci

s{bkbjai' B fmujf`bi ph{fb i fgthpsfmhgsi ch sici i hpdi{i gh`hpp{fi bs pxuh{b{ bp

cfdf`xjcbchp< B bmkfi* xmb n{bgch gh`hppfcbch ch iksh{ n{bgchp s{fxgdip h

19/66

23

{hìmuhgpbp h* b pik{h`b{nb i dhfsi ch b{{fp`b{ b pbch h chp`xfcb{ b tfcb uhppibj gb

uh{ph`xi ch kigp {hpxjsbcip' I pxksfui ch kx{gixsPhm Chpbdfip ìgpsfsxci ui{

pxohfsip fgcfdh{hgshp h bki{{h`fcip* rxh gi ph chphgtijthm uhppibjmhgsh gi phx

s{bkbjai' B fgcfdh{hgb chpu{hi`xubi* uixì fgsh{hpph h dbjsb ch hgtijtfmhgsi gbp

sb{hdbp< I bki{{h`fmhgsi tfthg`fbci gi s{bkbjai ìmi bjni mh`gfì h {huhsfsfti*

ìm uix`b tb{fhcbch ch bsftfcbchp< B dbjsb ch chphgtijtfmhgsi* i chphoi ch chcf`b{-ph

b ixs{i s{bkbjai* gi rxbj ph uippb chphgtijth{ mhjai{ bp u{u{fbp `bub`fcbchp'

I pxksfui ci kx{gixs Chpnbpsbci di{mbci ui{ pxohfsip rxh bu{hphgsbm

phgsfmhgsip ch dbjsb ch ìgs{iji pik{h ip {hpxjsbcip* b dbjsb ch {hìgah fmhgsi uhji phx

hpdi{i* h i bkbgcigi cbp pxbp {hpuigpbkfjfcbchp' B dbjsb ch ìgs{iji b phgpbi ch

fmuisg`fb ìmi {hpxjsbci ch xm s{bkbjai ìm mxfsbp pfsxbhp rxh ph hgìgs{bm di{b

ci u{u{fi ìgs{iji< B dbjsb ch {hìgah`fmhgsi b `{hgb ch rxh gb i{nbgfzbi igch

ph s{bkbjab gi ph shm hm ìgsb i hpdi{i h b chcf`bi< h i bkbgcigi {hdh{h b

chpbshgi imi {hpuipsb uh{bgsh rxbjrxh{ cfdf`xjcbch'

0'2' B s{bcxi ci Rxhpsfig{fi ch Pxksfuip @jgfìp ch Kx{gixs !K@PR-04&

Gi u{i`hppi ch s{bcxi sfthmip hm ìgsb ip u{i`hcfmhgsip ch s{bcxi h

{hs{ith{pi phnxfgci ip msicip chp`{fsip gb jfsh{bsx{b ub{b hpph dfm* ch di{mb b rxh b

th{pi Ui{sxnxhpb ph si{gbpph sbgsi rxbgsi uippthj* jfgnxpsf`b h upfìms{f`bmhgsh

hrxftbjhgsh th{pi i{fnfgbj ch Migsh{i-Mb{g h Nb{`b-@bmubvi !;525&'

0';' S{bcxi u{hjfmfgb{

Gb s{bcxi u{hjfmfgb{ rxh hdhsxbmip* mbgsfthmip i di{mbsi cip fshgp h cbp

fgps{xhp' Shgsmip* phmu{h rxh uippthj* s{bcxzf{ ip fshgp cb di{mb mbfp cf{hsb

uippthj* mbp phmu{h rxh gi dif uippthj xmb s{bcxi jfsh{bj* shgsmip mbgsh{ i

20/66

28

pfngfdf`bci cb th{pi i{fnfgbj' Mbfp ci rxh xmb s{bcxi jhs{b cbp t{fbp ubjbt{bp*

dfzhmip xm hpdi{i gi phgsfci ch `busb{ i phgsfci ìgisbsfti cb hqu{hppi i{fnfgbj

htfsbgci b i{fnhm ch rxhpsfig{fip ìm phgsfcip cfdh{hgshp ![fkhf{i* ;525&'

0'0' Btbjfbi cb s{bcxi

Bup b s{bcxi u{hjfmfgb{ ci rxhpsfig{fi uhcfmip b ijbki{bi ch ; ci`hgshp

cb jfgab ch fgthpsfnbi ch Upfìjinfb cb Pbch I`xub`figbj ci Fgpsfsxsi Pxuh{fi{ cb

Mbfb ìm kigp ìgah`fmhgsip hm hpubgaij h ch xmb u{idhppi{b ch Jgnxb Hpubgaijb

ub{b btbjfb{hm b s{bcxi hdhsxbcb' Bip ci`hgshp dif hgs{hnxh xmb ùfb ci b{sfni ìm

b tbjfcbi cb th{pi i{fnfgbj ci K@PR-04 !Migsh{i Mb{vg $ Nb{`fb-@bmubvi*

;525&' Igch ph bu{hphgsbm bjnxmbp `b{b`sh{psf`bp upfìms{f`bp ch fgps{xmhgsi

i{fnfgbj* khm ìmi xmb chp`{fi {hpxmfcb cip ìgps{x`sip mhcfcip uhji rxhpsfig{fi'

Uhcfmip bip btbjfbci{hp ub{b rxbgci ìgpfch{bpphm fgì{{hsb b s{bcxi ch xm fshg*

u{iuxphpphm xmb di{mb bjsh{gbsftb ch s{bcxzf{ i fshg hm rxhpsi' !Pufhjkh{nh{ $

Pab{mb* 26>4< [fkhf{i* ;525&' Phgci rxh ip fshgp cb th{pi i{fnfgbj ci Rxhpsfig{fi

K@PR-04 hpsi gb jgnxb hpubgaijb gi dif cfd`fj b pxb s{bcxi' Gb phrxg`fb ci

u{i`hppi ch btbjfbi gi dif gh`hpp{fb b bjsh{bi ch ghgaxm cip fshgp xsfjfzbcip gb

s{bcxi ci rxhpsfig{fi* ui{ gi hqfpsf{ rxbjrxh{ chpbì{ci {hjbsfti s{bcxi'

0'3' [hs{ith{pi cb th{pi hquh{fmhgsbj ci rxhpsfig{fi h {hp`{fsb ch fshgp

Gb phrxg`fb cb {hs{ith{pi* ip fshgp {hthjb{bm-ph `jb{ip h khm {hcfnfcip gi

phgci gh`hpp{fi iusb{ uhjb bjsh{bi ch ghgaxm cip fshgp s{bcxzfcip ub{b b tbjfcbi

uiuxjbi ui{sxnxhpb* {hpxjsbgci bppfm b th{pi ci K@PR-04 hm Ui{sxnxp

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24

3' MSICI

Ub{b {hìjah{* u{i`hppb{ h bgbjfpb{ ip cbcip cb bmips{b dif xsfjfzbci i msici

s{bgpth{pbj' Phnxgci [fkhf{i !;525&* ip hpsxcip bgbjsfìp s{bgpth{pbfp* u{i`x{bm

hqujf`b{ ip {hpxjsbcip bs{btp ci hqbmh ch {hjbhp hpsbspsf`bp !ì{{hjbhp& hgs{h

tb{fthfp gxm gfì mimhgsi ![fkhf{i* ;525&'

3'2' Ub{sf`fubgshp

B bmips{b ìgpsfsxcb ui{ s{bkbjabci{hp ci N{xui Ui{sxnjfb [hpsbx{bi

P'B'* i mbfi{ n{xui ch {hpsbx{bi s{bcf`figbj hm Ui{sxnbj' Hpsh i n{xui ìgpsfsxci

uhjbp fgpngfbp< @h{thob{fbp h Kbj`hp Ui{sxnjfb* @h{thob{fb S{fgcbch* @h{thob{fb

[fkbcix{i h Jb K{bpph{fh ch Jhgs{h`sh' Ghpsb bmips{b ub{sf`fubm rxbc{ip pxuh{fi{hp*

mcfip h ìjbki{bci{hp ch phì ch ;8 xgfcbchp ci n{xui* ji`bjfzbcbp hm t{fip

uigsip ci ubp'

B hpìjab chthx-ph bi db`si ch hpsb ph{ xmb uiuxjbi pxohfsb b ps{hpp

u{idfppfigbj hm ìgshqsi jbki{bj* igch uichm hpsb{ u{hphgshp dbsi{hp i{nbgfzb`figbfp h*

dbsi{hp ch i{chm uhppibj rxh dbti{h`hm i bub{h`fmhgsi cb pgc{imh kx{gixs* ìmi ui{

hqhmuji* i ìgsb`si cf{fi h cf{hsi ìm uhppibp h b gh`hppfcbch ch xmb nhpsi {fni{ipb

ch t{fbp xgfcbchp ch fgpngfbp ci n{xui Ui{sxnjfb hpubjabcbp uhji ubp'

B bmips{b ch ;50 hjhmhgsip ìm cfdh{hgshp {hpuigpbkfjfcbchp u{idfppfigbfp

phgci rxh* 22; !8;*;(& cip hjhmhgsip cb bmips{b pi ci phqi mbp`xjfgi h* 62 !33*1(&

ci phqi dhmfgfgi' Gi rxh ph {hdh{h p fcbchp* ip hjhmhgsip cb bmips{b sm xmb mcfb

ch fcbchp ch 08*53 phgci b fcbch mgfmb ch 21 bgip h b fcbch mqfmb ch 42 bgip* ìm

xm chptfi ubc{i ch 25*01' Rxbgsi p `bshni{fbp u{idfppfigbfp* b bmips{b ìgpsfsxcb

ui{ ìjbki{bci{hp ci rxbc{i pxuh{fi{ !2(&* rxbc{ip mcfip !6*3(&* s{bkbjabci{hp ui{

ìgsb ch ixs{hm !>6*1(& h* s{bkbjabci{hp ui{ ìgsb u{u{fb !>*3(&* ìm bp phnxfgshp

22/66

2>

dxghp? 23 nhpsi{hp ch xgfcbch !4'6(&* 33 hmu{hnbcip ch ìzfgab !;2'4 (&* 25

hpsbnf{fip ch ìzfgab !3'6(&* 10 hmu{hnbcip ch mhpb !01'4(&* 01 hmu{hnbcip ch

kbjì !21'1(&* 23 hjhmhgsip b hqh{`h{ ixs{bp dxghp !>(&'

3';' Fgps{xmhgsip xsfjfzbcip

B th{pi s{bcxzfcb ub{b Ui{sxnxp ci Rxhpsfig{fi ch Pxksfuip @jgfìp ch

Kx{gixs !K@PR-04&'I Rxhpsfig{fi ch Pxksfuip @jgfìp ch Kx{gixs !K@PR-04&*

ìmuipsi ui{ 04 fshgp {hub{sfcip ch di{mb hrxfjfk{bcb hm 0 hp`bjbp h 6 pxkhp`bjbp' B

hp`bjb ì{{hpuigchgsh bi pxksfui d{hgsfì ìgpsfsxcb uhjbp cfmhgphp

fmujf`bi !fshgp g 0* 4* 6* 2;&* bmkfi !fshgp g 2* 3* >* 25& h pik{h`b{nb !fshgp

g ;* 8* 1* 22&* ;5*

;0& h bki{{h`fmhgsi !fshgp g 28* 21* ;2* ;3&< h i pxksfui chpnbpsbci uhjbp

cfmhgphp bkbgcigi !fshgp g ;4* ;6* 0;* 08&* dbjsb ch {hìgah`fmhgsi !fshgp g ;8*

;1* 02* 03& h dbjsb ch ìgs{iji !fshgp g ;>* 05* 00* 04&'Ip pxohfsip chthm fgcf`b{ i

phx n{bx ch bì{ci b {hpuhfsi ch `bcb xmb cbp bdf{mbhp bu{hphgsbcbp* gxmb hp`bjb

sfui Jflh{s ìm phsh iuhp ch {hpuipsb* btbjfbcbp ch 2 !@igì{ci Sisbjmhgsh& b >

!Cfpì{ci Sisbjmhgsh&' B ìgpfpsg`fb fgsh{gb cbp hp`bjbp h pxkhp`bjbp mhcfcb bs{btp

ci !bjdb& ch @{igkbà {hpxjsb 7 5*1' fmui{sbgsh `xfcb{ b bcmfgfps{bi ci

rxhpsfig{fi* pbjfhgsbgci b sisbj ìgdfchg`fbjfcbch cip {hpxjsbcip* phgci rxh bp hp`bjbp

pi {hbsftbp h b bujf`bkfjfcbch cbp mhpmbp uich{fb th{-ph fgdjxhg`fbcb uhjip hdhfsip cb

chphobkfjfcbch pi`fbj' !Migsh{i-Mb{fg $ Nb{`fb-@bmubvi* ;525&'

Dif sbmkm bujf`bci bmips{b i Mbpjbà Kx{gixs Fgthgsi{v-Nhgh{bj Px{thv

!MKF-NP& gb pxb th{pi bcbusbcb jgnxb ui{sxnxhpb ch Uh{hf{b* @xgab h Pixpb !Gi

u{hji&* xsfjfzbcb gi rxhpsfig{fi UUOM* Uipfsfth Upvàijinv ig sah Oik Michj


23/66

21

!Uh{hf{b* @xgab $ Pixpb* gi u{hji&' B gh`hppfcbch phgsfcb ch ph `{fb{ xmb hp`bjb rxh

btbjfbpph i kx{gixs gixs{ip n{xuip u{idfppfigbfp hpsfmxjix i chphgtijtfmhgsi cb

th{pi ci MKF Nhgh{bj Px{thv !MKF-NP&* i ikohsfti dif b bcbusbi ci MKF b ixs{bp

u{idfpphp rxh gi sfgabm fgh{hgsh i ìgsb`si uhppibj cf{hsi ìm ip {h`fufhgshp cip phxp

ph{tfip ix rxh sfgabm buhgbp ìgsb`si hpui{cfì ìm uhppibp'

I MKF-NP ìgpsfsxci ui{ 24 fshgp* bn{xubcip hm s{p cfmhgphp?

Hqbxpsi hmi`figbj* ip fshgp ch hqbxpsi pi nh{bfp* phm gdbph gbp hmihp h phm

{hdh{g`fb cf{hsb bi {h`hsi{ cip ph{tfip' Ip fshgp ch hqbxpsi fg`jxhm {hdh{g`fbp

dbcfnb hmi`figbj h dpf`b mbp gi dbzhm {hdh{g`fb p uhppibp ìmi digsh cip phxp

phgsfmhgsip' B hqbxpsi hps bppi`fbcb shgpi dpf`b h mhgsbj* pik{h`b{nb gi s{bkbjai

h ìgdjfsi ch ubufp gi s{bkbjai !h'n' s{bkbjab{ sicip ip cfbp xm hpdi{i& !4;'4(& cip fgcftcxip ìm i pxksfui `jgfì

D{hgsfì* ;1 !20*1(& cip fgcftcxip bu{hphgsbgci i pxksfui `jgfì Phm chpbdfip h* 4

!0(& cip fgcftcxip bu{hphgsbgci i pxksfui `jgfì Chpnbpsbci' Hgs{h ip hjhmhgsip cb

bmips{b* 3; fgcftcxip !;5*>(& gi ph hgrxbc{bm hm ghgaxm cip s{p uh{dfp' Gb sbkhjb

;* uichmip ikph{tb{ ip {hpxjsbcip cb hpsbspsf`b chp`{fsftb cb bmips{b !g = ;50&

{hjbsftbmhgsh u{htbjg`fb cb pgc{imh ch kx{gixs' Th{fdf`bmip rxh ub{b hpsb bmips{b

iksfthmip xm sisbj ch 4 hjhmhgsip !0'5(& ìm u{hphgb cb pgc{imh ch kx{gixs'

27/66

;;

Sbkhjb 2Hpsbspsf`b chp`{fsftb ub{b bp hp`bjbp h pxkhp`bjbp ci K@PR-04 !g=;50&

K@PR-04 Mc Mcg Mic Cu Mfg Mbq G (

Pxksfui D{hgsfì 8'5; 8'55 8';8 5'6; ;'00 >'55 2;> 4;'4(

Fmujf`bi 8'36 8'85 8'5 5'15 ;';8 >'55

Pik{h`b{nb !Hqbxpsi& 3';0 3';8 0'85 2'06 2'55 >'55

Bmkfi 8'08 8';8 8'55 2'25 2'85 >'55

Pxksfui phm-chpbdfip 0'54 0'51 0'2> 2'58 2'55 4'3; ;1 20*1(

Fgcfdh{hgb ;'31 ;'85 2'55 2'35 2'55 8'85

Dbjsb ch chphgtijtfmhgsi!@fgfpmi&

0'85 0'85 0'85 2';8 2'55 >'55

Bki{{h`fmhgsi 0';5 0';8 0'85 2;';6 2'55 >'55

Pxksfui chpnbpsbci 0'24 0'24 0'55 5'6> 2'55 8'4> 4 0 (

Bkbgcigi !Fghdf``fb& ;'>4 ;'>8 0'85 5'1> 2'55 8';8

Dbjsb ch ìgs{iji 0'05 0';8 0'55 2'34 2'55 >'55

Dbjsb ch {hìgah`fmhgsi 0'32 0'85 0'85 2'2; 2'55 4'85

8'; @i{{hjbi hgs{h bp hp`bjbp

Ub{b th{fdf`b{ bp u{iu{fhcbchp ms{f`bp ci Rxhpsfig{fi ch Pxksfuip @jgfìp ch

Kx{gixs !K@PR-04&* ìgd{igsbmip bp hp`bjbp h pxkhp`bjbp ci K@PR-04 ìm bp

cfmhgphp cbp hp`bjbp ch ìmub{bi< Xs{hà î{l Hgnbnhmhgs !X^HP&< Mbpjbà

Kx{gixs Fgthgsi{v-Nhgh{bj Px{thv !MKF-NP&< Pfq B{hbp id î{ljfdh !4B^J&* mhcfcbp

ìgì{{hgshp rxh mhchm ìgps{x`sip shi{f`bmhgsh {hjb`figbcip' B sbkhjb 0 bu{hphgsb ip

Sbkhjb ; ?U{htbjg`fb ch Kx{gixs gb bmips{b!MKF-NP&D{hrxg`fb Uh{`hgsbnhm Uh{' Tjfcb Uh{' B`xm'

Bxpg`fbKx{gixs 26> 6>*5( 6>*5( 6>*5(

U{hphgbKx{gixs 4 0*5( 0*5( 255*5(

Sisbj ;50 255*5( 255*5(

28/66

;0

{hpxjsbcip cbp ì{{hjbhp hgs{h bp cfmhgphp ci K@PR-04 h bp hp`bjbp ch ìmub{bi

th{fdf`bgci-ph bppfm b tbjfcbch ìgth{nhgsh ci rxhpsfig{fi'

I uh{dfj D{hgsfì* ìm bp cfmhgphp? Fmujf`bi* Bmkfi h Pik{h`b{nb*

bu{hphgsix ch xmb di{mb nh{bj* ì{{hjbhp pfngfdf`bsftbp h gxm phgsfci uipfsfti* ìm

bp cfmhgphp ch hgnbnhmhgscb hp`bjb X^HP?Bkpi{i !{ = 5';3< u : 5'52& < Tfni{ !{

= 5';0< u : 5'52&< h Chcf`bi !{ = 5';06< u : 5'52&* ìmi sbmkm b pxkhp`bjb Hgh{nfb

!{ = 5';8< u : 5'52& Fmujf`bi !{ = 5';0< u : 5'52&' @im i MKF-NP bp ì{{hjbhp ci

pxksfui D{hgsfì di{bm hpsbsfpsf`bmhgsh pfngfdf`bsftbp !{ = 5';8< u : 5'52& ub{b b

pxkhp`bjb Hdf``fb'

I uh{dfj Phm chpbdfip* ìm bp pxbp cfmhgphp cb? Fgcfdh{hgb* Dbjsb ch

chphgtijtfmhgsi h Bki{{h`fmhgsi bu{hphgsix-ph* ìm bp {hjbhp ch mbfi{ mbngfsxch

gxm phgsfci ghnbsfti ìm b hp`bjb X^HP? Bkpi{i !{ = -5'32< u : 5'52&< Tfni{ !{ = -

5'31< u : 5'52&< Chcf`bi !{ = -5'00< u : 5'52&* ìmi sbmkm bu{hphgsix ì{{hjbhp

ghnbsftbp ìm sicbp bp cfmhgphp cb hp`bjb Pfq B{hbp id î{ljfdh* ìm b hq`hi cb

cfmhgpi Pik{h`b{nb !{ = 5';0< u : 5'52&'

[hjbsftbmhgsh p cfmhgphp ci MKF-NP bp ì{{hjbhp di{bm mxfsi

pfngfdf`bsftbp !{ = 5'38< u : 5'52& ub{b b hqbxpsi* mxfsi hjhtbcbp !{ = 5'31< u : 5'52&

ub{b i @fgfpmi* h hjhtbcbp gxm phgsfci ghnbsfti !{ = -5'0;< u : 5'52& h `fgfpmi !{

= 5'03< u : 5'52& h hjhtbcbp gxm phgsfci ghnbsfti ub{b b Hdf``fb !g = -5'02: 5'52&'

29/66

;3

Sbkhjb 0? @i{{hjbhp K@PR-04< X^HP5// *054// *05;// -*588 *5;2 -*55> *53> -*551 *25; -*2>5/ -*;55// *;60//

Pfn' !;-sbfjhc&

*555 *555 *555 *555 *555 *308 *>42 *621 *85; *62; *234 *528 *553 *555

G ;50 ;50 ;50 ;50 ;50 ;50 ;50 ;50 ;50 ;50 ;50 ; 50 ;50 ;50

Pik{h`b{nbUhb{pig@i{{

*51> *528 *244/ *540 *25> *28;/ -*584 -*5;5 -*281/ -*203 -*546 *;0>// *2;> *510

Pfn' !;-sbfjhc&

*;2> *1;6 *521 *0>2 *2;1 *505 *3;1 *>15 *5;8 *58> *002 *552 *5>2 *;0>

G ;50 ;50 ;50 ;50 ;50 ;50 ;50 ;50 ;50 ;50 ;50 ; 50 ;50 ;50

BmkfiUhb{pig@i{{hjbsfig

*;46// *001// *262// *0;0// *;35// -*228 *250 -*530 *5>6 *540 *221 -*286/ -*286 *023

Pfn' !;-sbfjhc&

*555 *555 *554 *555 *552 *25; *23; *838 *;42 *0>3 *568 *5;0 *5;3 *555

G ;50 ;50 ;50 ;50 ;50 ;50 ;50 ;50 ;50 ;50 ;50 ; 50 ;50 ;50

D{hgsf`iUhb{pig@i{{

*;35// *;03// *;06// *;85// *;01// *528 *526 -*5;6 -*503 -*538 *53; *554 -*581 *;80//

Pfn' !;-sbfjhc&

*552 *552 *552 *555 *552 *102 *>13 *415 *4;1 *8;4 *885 *6;> *328 *555

G ;50 ;50 ;50 ;50 ;50 ;50 ;50 ;50 ;50 ;50 ;50 ; 50 ;50 ;50

Fgcfdh{hgbUhb{pig@i{{hjbsfig

-*08>// -*352// -*;;>// -*0>5// -*;65// *;;6// -*2;1 *5>> -*;83// -*221 -*;24// *3;;// *086// -*306//

Pfn' !;-sbfjhc&

*555 *555 *552 *555 *555 *552 *5>5 *;>0 *555 *563 *55; *555 *555 *555

G ;50 ;50 ;50 ;50 ;50 ;50 ;50 ;50 ;50 ;50 ;50 ; 50 ;50 ;50

Dbjsb chchphgtijtfmhgsi

Uhb{pig@i{{

-*085// -*35;// -*;45// -*033// -*0;3// *;;5// -*;40// -*53> -*;45// -*;0>// -*088// *015// *336// -*;5>//

Pfn' !;-sbfjhc&

*555 *555 *555 *555 *555 *55; *555 *856 *555 *552 *555 *555 *555 *550

G ;50 ;50 ;50 ;50 ;50 ;50 ;50 ;50 ;50 ;50 ;50 ; 50 ;50 ;50


30/66

;8

Bki{{h`fmhgsiUhb{pig@i{{h

-*0>>// -*315// -*060// -*328// -*352// *21>// -*;31// -*558 -*;46// -*245/ -*055// *06;// *341// -*;32//

Pfn' !;-sbfjhc&

*555 *555 *555 *555 *555 *55> *555 *631 *555 *5;; *555 *555 *555 *552

G ;50 ;50 ;50 ;50 ;50 ;50 ;50 ;50 ;50 ;50 ;50 ; 50 ;50 ;50

Phm ChpbdfipUhb{pig@i{{

-*322// -*311// -*006// -*3;1// -*016// *;06// -*;31// *558 -*;6>// -*266// -*008// *382// *311// -*0;8//

Pfn' !;-sbfjhc&

*555 *555 *555 *555 *555 *552 *555 *638 *555 *553 *555 *555 *555 *555

G ;50 ;50 ;50 ;50 ;50 ;50 ;50 ;50 ;50 ;50 ;50 ; 50 ;50 ;50

BkbgcigiUhb{pig@i{{h

-*;82// -*;2;// -*;0>// -*;56// -*;34// *2>2/ -*518 *58; -*546 -*2>2/ -*2>;/ *;62// *;83// -*082//

Pfn' !;-sbfjhc&

*555 *55; *552 *550 *555 *523 *;;4 *342 *0;> *528 *523 *555 *555 *555

G ;50 ;50 ;50 ;50 ;50 ;50 ;50 ;50 ;50 ;50 ;50 ; 50 ;50 ;50

Dbjsb ch[h`igah`fmhgsi

Uhb{pig@i{{h

-*08;// -*048// -*;>;// -*00>// -*054// *03>// -*;>4// *500 -*;24// -*;>5// -*02;// *33;// *001// -*;;0//

Pfn' !;-sbfjhc&

*555 *555 *555 *555 *555 *555 *555 *406 *55; *555 *555 *555 *555 *552

G ;50 ;50 ;50 ;50 ;50 ;50 ;50 ;50 ;50 ;50 ;50 ; 50 ;50 ;50

Dbjsb ch@igs{iji

Uhb{pig@i{{h

-*028// -*;62// -*2>1/ -*;>6// -*;3;// *;>4// -*;38// *58> -*;31// -*;00// -*;55// *3;5// *;45// -*;81//

Pfn' !;-sbfjhc&

*555 *555 *522 *555 *555 *555 *555 *32> *555 *552 *553 *555 *555 *555

G ;50 ;50 ;50 ;50 ;50 ;50 ;50 ;50 ;50 ;50 ;50 ; 50 ;50 ;50

ChpnbpsbciUhb{pig@i{{h

-*0>3// -*086// -*;>4// -*035// -*0;2// *00;// -*;86// *583 -*;;8// -*;>>// -*;18// *3>;// *03>// -*02>//

Pfn' !;-sbfjhc&

*555 *555 *555 *555 *555 *555 *555 *332 *552 *555 *555 *555 *555 *555

G ;50 ;50 ;50 ;50 ;50 ;50 ;50 ;50 ;50 ;50 ;50 ; 50 ;50 ;50

//'@i{{hjbi pfngfdf`bgsh b 5'52 !;-sbfjhc&'/'@i{{hjbi pfngfdf`bgsh b 5'58 !;-sbfjhc&'

31/66

;4

[hjbsftbmhgsh hp`bjb 4B^J ch sicip ip pxksfuip `jgfìp* hpsh i uh{dfj rxh

bu{hphgsb b ì{{hjbi uipfsftb ch mbfi{ mbngfsxch !{ = 5'00< u : 5'52& ìm b cfmhgpi

~i{ljibc!`b{nb ch s{bkbjai&'

8'0 Cfp`xppi ch [hpxjsbcip

Hpsh hpsxci shm ìmi ikohsfti u{icxzf{ xm ìg`hfsi iuh{b`figbj ch kx{gixshm

u{idfppfigbfp rxh uippfkfjfsh b `jbppfdf`bi hm pxksfuip `jgfìp' Hpsh ìg`hfsi {hpxjsb

ch xmb gh`hppfcbch phgsfcb gb u{sf`b `jgf`b ui{rxh ghm sicip ip fgcftcxip

bu{hphgsbm bp mhpmbp `b{b`sh{psf`bp h i mhpmi u{ingpsfì !Migsh{i-Mb{g $

Nb{`b-@bmubvi* ;525&' B bgjfph cip fshgp phjh`figbcip h {hpxjsbgshp pxkhp`bjbp ub{b

`bcb uh{dfj ìgdf{mix b tbjfcbch dbsi{fbj h hjhtbcbp rxbjfcbchp ms{f`bp chpsh michji h

sicbp bp chdfgfhp iuh{b`figbfp pi hm pfngfdf`bci fcgsf`bp p chdfgfhp cb shi{fb ch

Db{kh{' !Db{kh{* 2665 `fs' fg Mb{fg $ @bmubvi* ;525&'

Bi bgbjfpb{ ip ìhdf`fhgshp ch ì{{hjbi ch Uhb{pig hgs{h bp hp`bjbp h

pxkhp`bjbp ci K@PR-04 ub{b bp hp`bjbp ìgì{{hgshp cbp 4B^J* th{fdf`bmip rxh b

cfmhgpi ch pik{h`b{nb ci uh{dfj D{hgsfì* bu{hphgsb xmb ì{{hjbi pfngfdf`bsftb gxm

phgsfci uipfsfti !{ = 5'28< u : 5'58& ìm b cfmhgpi ch ~i{ljibc!`b{nb ch s{bkbjai&

cbp 4B^J' B cfmhgpi Dbjsb ch @igs{iji ci uh{dfj Chpnbpsbci* bu{hphgsb xmb

ì{{hjbi pfngfdf`bsftb gi phgsfci ghnbsfti !{ = - 5';3< u : 5'52& ìm b

cfmhgpi ch Hqbxpsi Hmi`figbj ci MKF-NP h pfngfdf`bsftb gxm phgsfci ghnbsfti !{ =

-5'03< u : 5'52& ìm b pxkhp`bjb Hgh{nfb' Ip tbji{hp cbp ì{{hjbhp iksfcbp hgs{h ip

fgps{xmhgsip xsfjfzbcip ìmu{itb b tbjfcbch ìgì{{hgsh cbp hp`bjbp cb th{pi K@PR-

04 bcbusbcb uiuxjbi Ui{sxnxhpb'

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B hp`bjb ci pxksfui D{hgsfì bu{hphgsix tbji{hp pfngfdf`bsftip ìm b Hdf``fb

!MKF-NP&* Bkpi{i !X^HP& gi hgsbgsi* gi bu{hphgsbm tbji{hp mxfsi pfngfdf`bsftip

ìm b Hqbxpsi !MKF-NP& ìmi bìgsh`h gi hpsxci ch Migsh{i-Mb{g h Nb{`b-

@bmubvi !;525&' @igsxci* ip gthfp bjsip ch Fmujf`bi !{ = 5';0< u : 5'52&

ìmkfgbcip ìm Bkpi{i !{ = 5';3< u : 5'52& chmigps{bm xmb n{bgch u{ikbkfjfcbch

ch ph chphgtijth{ kx{gixs!Pabxdhjjf* Sb{fg $ Tbg [haghg* ;551 `fs' fg Migsh{i-Mb{g

$ Nb{`b-@bmubvi* ;525&' B hp`bjb ci pxksfui Phm chpbdfip bu{hphgsb ip tbji{hp ch

ì{{hjbi mbfp pfngfdf`bsftip gxm phgsfci ghnbsfti ìm bp pxkhp`bjbp X^HP h

bu{hphgsb sbmkm ip tbji{hp mbfp hjhtbcip ch ì{{hjbi gxm phgsfci uipfsfti ìm b

pxkhp`bjb @fgfpmi !{ = 5'31< u : 5'52& h gxm phgsfci ghnbsfti ìm b pxkhp`bjb Hdf``fb

! { = 5'0;< u : 5'52&* phgci ìgn{xhgsh ìm ip {hpxjsbcip ch hpsxcip bgsh{fi{hp ch

Migsh{i-Mb{g h Nb{`b-@bmubvi !;525&'

Ip s{bkbjabci{hp rxh bu{hphgsbm i uh{dfj ci pxksfui `jgfì Phm chpbdfip*

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ìgphrxhgshmhgsh hpsi bdhsbcip uhjbp dbphp u{hjfmfgb{hp ch kx{gixs!Migsh{i-Mb{fg*

Nb{`fb-@bmubvi $ Bgc{hp* ;556&' B hp`bjb ci pxksfui chpnbpsbci b hp`bjb rxh

bu{hphgsb bp ì{{hjbhp mbfp hjhtbcbp h pfngfdf`bsftbp gxm phgsfci uipfsfti ìm b

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Hdf``fb gxm phgsfci ghnbsfti* phgci bub{hgshmhgsh i pxksfui rxh mhjai{ ph hgrxbc{b

gb chdfgfi ch kx{gixs !Mbpjbà* Pàbxdhjjf $ Jhfsh{* ;552 `fs' fg Migsh{i-Mb{g $

Nb{`b-@bmubvi* ;525&'

Rxbgci ìmub{bcip ip {hpxjsbcip ch d{hrxg`fbp K@PR-04 ci pxksfui `jfgfì

ch kx{gixs Chpnbpsbci !sbkhjb 2& ìm i {hpxjsbci ch d{hrxg`fbp ch u{hphgb ch

kx{gixs MKF-NP !sbkhjb ;& th{fdf`bmip rxh pi fcgsfìp i rxh ìgdf{mb hpsh

hgrxbc{bmhgsi ci uh{dfj Chpnbpsbci ìm b chdfgfi ch kx{gixsci MKF-NP' Buhpb{


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cbp `b{b`sh{psf`bp cip pxksfuip gi ph hgrxbc{b{hm uh{dhfsbmhgsh gb chdfgfi ch

kx{gixschthmip fgsh{u{hsb{ ip cfdh{hgshp pxksfuip `jgfìp ch kx{gixs ìmi cfdh{hgshp

hpscfip gi chphgtijtfmhgsi cb pgc{imh ch kx{gixs !Migsh{i-Mb{g* Nb{`fb-

@bmubvi* Miprxh{b $ Jiuhz* ;556 `fs' fg Migsh{i-Mb{g $ Nb{`b-@bmubvi* ;525&'

4' JFMFSBHP

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dxsx{i hjbki{b{ gitip hpsxcip upfìms{fìp ìm i mhpmi fgps{xmhgsi ub{b b mhpmb

bmips{b ìmi sbmkm xsfjfzb{ i mhpmi u{i`hppi ub{b cfdh{hgshp n{xuip ch

u{idfppfigbfp' Ph{fb sbmkm fmui{sbgsh dbzh{ xm hpsxci shpsh-{hshpsh ub{b th{fdf`b{ b

tbjfcbch cb th{pi Ui{sxnxhpb ci K@PR-04'

>'@IG@JXPI

Sh{mfgbcb b bgjfph ch {hpxjsbcip* uich{i ph{ jbgbcbp bjnxmbp ìgpfch{bhp

hm si{gi ci rxh dif chphgtijtfci h cip {hpxjsbcip iksfcip* ìm i fgsxfsi ch {hbjb{ i

ìgs{fkxsi hpphg`fbj cb gippb fgthpsfnbi' B {htfpi cb jfsh{bsx{b fgf`fbj chpsh b{sfni

uh{mfsfx xmb mhjai{ ìmu{hhgpi cb pgc{imh ci kx{gixs* ìgs{fkxfgci ch di{mb

ch`fpftbgb chmb{`bi h dfgbjfcbch ci hpsxci* khm ìmi gb chdfgfi ch ikohsftip' I

hgrxbc{bmhgsi sh{fì hdhsxbci shth ui{ kbph b u{i`x{b h ìg`husxbjfzbi cb pgc{imh

ch kx{gixsh ci phxfmub`si gxmb bmips{b uiuxjb`figbj ch s{bkbjabci{hp ci N{xui

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ìgshqsip cb {hb cb {hpsbx{bi' Chpsh mici* dif hpphg`fbj uh{`hkh{ i ìg`hfsi cb

pgc{imh ch kx{gixsh b pxb {hjbi ìm b pbch cip s{bkbjabci{hp* uhji rxh dif cbcb

ub{sf`xjb{ fmui{sg`fb fgthpsfnbi rxh shm pfci hdhsxbcb h bip {hpxjsbcip iksfcip' B

hjbki{bi chpsh b{sfni `fhgsdfì* shth ìmi u{iupfsi bsfgnf{ ip ikohsftip fgf`fbjmhgsh


34/66

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u{iohsbcip ub{b hpsb fgthpsfnbi' Ub{b hpsh hpsxci di{bm chdfgfcip ip phnxfgshp

ikohsftip? Tbjfcb{ i Rxhpsfig{fi ch Pxksfuip @jgfìp ch Kx{gixs !K@PR-04&

bu{hphgsbgci b pxb afps{fb h `b{b`sh{psf`bp* tbjfcb{ i rxhpsfig{fi ub{b b jgnxb

ui{sxnxhpb* i{fnfgbgci b th{pi ui{sxnxhpb ci K@PR-04* chsh{mfgb{ bp pxbp

`b{b`sh{psf`bp upfìms{f`bp h chsh{mfgb{ ip gthfp ch kx{gixs gip s{bkbjabci{hp rxh

ub{sf`fub{bm ghpsh hpsxci'

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tbji{hp cip ìhdf`fhgshp ì{{hjbi ch Uhb{pig gbp s{p hp`bjbp cip pxksfuip `jgfìp ch

kx{gixs ìm bp hp`bjbp ìgì{{hgshp' B th{pi ui{sxnxhpb ci K@PR-04 xm

fgps{xmhgsi tfthj h u{h`fpi h* btbjfb ìm px`hppi i ikohsfti b rxh ph u{iuh* ix phob* b

mhcf{ ip gthfp cip pxksfuip `jgfìp ch kx{gixsD{hgsfì* Phm-chpbdfip h Chpnbpsbci'

Bp hp`bjbp ci K@PR-04 bu{hphgsbm bfgcb xmb kib tbjfcbch ìgth{nhgsh* chp`{fmfgbgsh

h ìgì{{hgsh* phgci rxh ghgaxm fshm ph ì{{hjb`figb mbfp ìm bp {hpsbgshp hp`bjbp ci

rxh ìm b pxb u{u{fb' B hp`bjb tbjfcbcb mips{b kibp `b{b`sh{psf`bp upfìms{f`bp

uh{mfsfgci b pxb bujf`bi gb chshi cip pxksfuip `jgfìp ch kx{gixs gip

s{bkbjabci{hp cb bmips{b chpsh hpsxci h sbmkm gb fgthpsfnbi' B tbjfcbi h

fmujhmhgsbi hm Ui{sxnbj ci Rxhpsfig{fi cip Pxksfuip @jgfìp ch Kx{gixs !K@PR-

04&* uich{ bppfm ìgpsfsxf{ xmb dh{{bmhgsb hpphg`fbj ub{b b mhgpx{bi cip pxksfuip

`jgfìp ch kx{gixs!Migsh{i-Mb{fg $ Nb{`fb-@bmubvi* ;525&' Ip Pxksfuip `jgfìp ch

Kx{gixs pi bdhsbcip ui{ cfdh{hgshp dbsi{hp nh{bci{hp ch ps{hpp h chpìgshgsbmhgsi gi

s{bkbjai* chuhgchgci ci gthj ch chcf`bi ìm i rxbj ph ìgd{igsbm ip ikps`xjip h

bp cfdf`xjcbchp' @igphrxhgshmhgsh* h ui{ di{mb b bcbusb{ hdf`fhgshmhgsh bp hps{bsnfbp

ub{b s{bsbmhgsi cb pgc{imh ch kx{gixs* chthmip ìgpfch{b{ i sfui ch kx{gixs

hquh{fhg`fbci hm bcb `bpi !Migsh{i-Mb{fg $ Nb{`b-@bmubvi* ;525&'

35/66

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[HDH[G@FBP KFKJFIN[DF@BP

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{hphb{à' Aith \Hgnjbgc]< Gh~ Vi{l? Upvàijinv U{hpp'

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vix{ {hjbsfigpafu ~fsa ~i{l' Pbg D{bg`fpì? Oipphv-Kbpp'

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Oix{gbj id Buujfhc Upvàijinv* Tij' 60* Gi'0* 361-82;'

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~i{l' Psbgpdi{c Pi`fbj Fggitbsfig {htfh~' [hsf{bci ch?

assu?))~~~'ppf{htfh~'i{n)b{sf`jhp)hgs{v){hth{pfgnYkx{gixs

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`bxph uh{pigbj ps{hpp bgc ~abs si ci bkixs fs' Pbg D{bg`fpì* @bjfd'? Oipphv-

Kbpp'

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Upvàijinv* 8; !2&* 06>-3;;' cif?25'2234)bggx{ht'upvà'8;'2'06>


36/66

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P' B


37/66

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38/66

00

I ubuhj ci hgnbnhmhgs gi chphgtijtfmhgsi ch uh{`hhp uipfsftbp gi s{bkbjai

I{jbgci Uigb Mbfb

Upf`jini ch Pbch I`xub`figbj

[hpxmi?

I Hgnbnhmhgs gi s{bkbjai tfpsi ìmi xm hpsbci bdhsfti uipfsfti {hjb`figbci ìm is{bkbjai di{mbci ui{ s{p cfmhgphp? Tfni{* Chcf`bi h Bkpi{i' B pgc{imh chKx{gixs dif {h`hgshmhgsh* `jfgf`bmhgsh `b{b`sh{fzbcb ui{ xmb ph{fh ch s{p pxksfuip?D{hgsfì* Phm-chpbdfip h Chpnbpsbci' Bmkip ip ìg`hfsip ch hgnbnhmhgs h kx{gixs*pi ch xmb n{bgch fmui{sg`fb ub{b b Upfìjinfb cb Pbch I`xub`figbj' Chuifp ch phchdfgf{* bs{btp ch xmb {htfpi cb kfkjfin{bdfb hqfpshgsh* i rxh ph hgshgch ui{hgnbnhmhgs* ip phxp uishg`fbfp nh{bci{hp* h ip hpsbcip upfìjinfìp ìgsfgxbmhgsh{hjb`figbcip* u{hshgchmip ìm hpsh s{bkbjai* th{fdf`b{ ph i hgnbnmhgs shm* ix gi*xm ubuhj u{ishsi{ gi chphgtijtfmhgsi cbp cfmhgphp ci pxksfui `jfgfì ch kx{gixs*D{hghsfì' U{hshgchmip sbmkm th{fdf`b{ ph i hgnbnbmhgs xm mhcfbci{ ch hmihph uh{`hhp uipfsftbp gi s{bkbjai* ìgd{igsbgci-i cf{hsbmhgsh ìm xm cip pxksfuip`jfgìp* i pxksfui D{hgsfì* hm rxh b pgc{imh ch kx{gixs ph mbgfdhpsb phnxgciMigsh{i-Mb{g* Nb{`fb-@bmubvi* Mh{b $ Aivi !;556&'

Ubjbt{bp-àbth? hgnbnhmhgs* pxksfui kx{gixs d{hgsfì* hmihp uipfsftbp

2' FGS[ICXI

Gip jsfmip shmuip i ikohsfti cbp i{nbgfzbhp h{b i ch mbgsh{ xmb di{b ch

s{bkbjai pbxcthj* chpsb di{mb* i hmu{hnbci pbxcthj h{b tfpsi hm sh{mip cb pxb pbch

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;556&' Phnxgci Pàbxdhjjf Ub{b bp i{nbgfzbhp mich{gbp i `bufsbj mhgsbj ch

fmui{sg`fb b`{hp`fcb* ui{sbgsi gi mh{bmhgsh gh`hpp{fi xmb hrxfub ch s{bkbjai

pbxcthj mbp xmb hrxfub ch s{bkbjai misftbcb rxh hps u{hub{bcb ub{b dbzh{ i

rxfjmhs{i hqs{b !Pàbxdhjf* ;522* u' 28&' I {h`hgsh chphgtijtfmhgsi gb uhprxfpb

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39/66

03

tfpsi ìmi ub{sh ch xmb shgcg`fb hmh{nhgsh mbfp nh{bj ub{b xmb Upfìjinfb Uipfsftb*

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@zflzphgsmfabjvf* ;555&'

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hpsxci h b bujf`bi cbp ìgcfhp h u{i`hppip rxh ìgs{fkxhm ub{b i dxg`figbmhgsi

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rxbs{i {bzhp ub{b rxh s{bkbjabci{hp ìm hgnbnhmhgs gi phx s{bkbjai* shgabm xm

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hm uijip iuipsip ch xm ìgsgxi ch hquh{fg`fb gi s{bkbjai rxh fgì{ui{b ip phxp

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xmb h{ipi ci hgnbnhmhgsìm i s{bkbjai* igch b hgh{nfb ph s{bgpdi{mb hm hqbxpsi* i

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{hjb`figbm fgth{pbmhgsh p s{p cfmhgphp ch kx{gixs' !Jhfsh{ $ Mbpjbà* 266> `fs' fg

Kbllh{* ;556&'

Fgth{pbmhgsh bi rxh bìgsh`h hm fgcftcxip rxh pid{hm ch kx{gixs* ip

s{bkbjabci{hp ìm hgnbnhmhgs shm xm phgsfci ch ìghqi hdhsftb h hgh{nsf`b ìm bp

pxbp bsftfcbchp h* tm-ph ìmi `bubzhp ch jfcb{ khm ìm bp hqfng`fbp ci phx s{bkbjai'

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Hgnbnhmhgs hgsi tfpsi ìmi xm hpsbci bdhsfti uipfsfti {hjb`figbci ìm i s{bkbjai

!Mbpjbpà* Pàbxdhjf $ Jhfsh{* ;552 `fs' fg Pàbxdhjf* Sb{fp $ [ahghg* ;551&'

Mbpjbà $ Jhfsh{ !;555& {hthjbm rxh b mbfi{fb cip dbsi{hp `{x`fbfp ub{b i

hgnbnhmhgs uich ph{ `jbppfdf`bcb hm phfp `bshni{fbp rxh pi bp Phfp {hbp cb Tfcb

Jbki{bj !Mbpjbà $ Jhfsh{* ;555&' Hpsbp phfp {hbp {hjhtbgshp gi bmkfhgsh ch s{bkbjai

rxh uichm {hthjb{ fgìgn{xg`fbp h* rxh fgsh{dh{hm gbp {hjbhp uhppibfp h b bjfbgb

hgs{h hppbp h b u{icxsftfcbch pi? !2&* B pik{h`b{nb !djxqi ch s{bkbjai pxpshgsthj*

{h`x{pip pxdf`fhgshp&< !;&* i @igs{iji !fgdjxg`fb* ub{sf`fubi gb hpìjab h simbcb

ch`fpi* {hpijth{ u{ikjhmbp h ìgs{fkxf{ ub{b b hqh`xi cbp {hpuigpbkfjfcbchp&< !0& b

[hìmuhgpb !{hìgah`fmhgsi dfgbg`hf{i h pi`fbj - ub{b bp ìgs{fkxfhp ci s{bkbjai

ix b pbsfpdbi&< !3&* b @imxgfcbch !phgsfmhgsi ch uh{shgb* {hpuhfsi&< !8& b Oxpsfb !gi

cfp`{fmfgbi* h hrxfcbch&< h dfgbjmhgsh !4&* ip tbji{hp !ìgn{xg`fb ìm b mfppi h

ikoh`sftip cb i{nbgfzbi& !Mbpjbà $ Jhfsh{* ;558&' Hpsbp phfp {hbp cb tfcb

i{nbgfzb`figbj pi i bmkfhgsh fmhcfbsi rxh bp uhppibp hgìgs{bm gi s{bkbjai* h

chgs{i ch `bcb xmb chjbp hpsi ip dbsi{hp `{sfìp rxh* ix `bxpbm ip u{ikjhmbp ch

fgìgn{xg`fbp h kx{gixs* ix bu{hphgsbm-ph ìgn{xhgshp h idh{h`hm bp pijxhp ci

hgnbnhmhgs !Mbpjbà $ Jhfsh{* ;555* u' 3&'

B phnxgcb uh{puhsftb sh{f`b ìgì{cb ìm b bdf{mbi ch rxh i hgnbnhmhgs

b bgsshph uipfsftb ch kx{gixs* gi hgsbgsi chdhgch* chdfgh h iuh{b`figbjfzb i

hgnbnhmhgs bs{btp ch cfmhgphp uipfsftbp !Pabxdhjjf $ Kbllh{* ;552< ;553 `fs' fg

Kbllh{* ;556&' Sbj uh{puhsftb cfth{nhgsh ch Mbpjbà h Jhfsh{ !2664& rxh xsfjfzbm i

Mbpjbà Kx{gixs Fgthgsi{v !MKF& ub{b btbjfb{ kx{gixs - hgnbnhmhgs !Mbpjbà*

Ob`lpig $ Jhfsh{* 2664 `fs' fg Kbllh{* ;556&* buhpb{ ch i MKF fg`jxf{ hq`jxpftbmhgsh

fshgp ghnbsftip' Chpsb di{mb* kbfqip tbji{hp hm hqbxpsi h `fgfpmi gi uichm ph{

ìgpfch{bcip ìmi {hu{hphgsbsftip ci tfni{ h cb chcf`bi* xmb thz rxh ip

42/66

0>

s{bkbjabci{hp rxh fgcf`bm gi bu{hphgsb{ dbcfnb* uichm gi hpsb{ gh`hppb{fbmhgsh

àhfip ch hgh{nfb !Chmh{ixsf* Mipsh{s $ Kbllh{* ;525&'

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{hjb`figbci ìm i s{bkbjai rxh `b{b`sh{fzbci ui{ hgh{nfb* !tfni{&* chcf`bi h

bkpi{i !Pàbxdhjf* Pbjbgitb* Nigzbjhz-[imb $ Kbllh{* ;55; `fs' fg Pbjbgitb* ;556&'

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s{bkbjai* b tigsbch ch fgthpsf{ i hpdi{i gi s{bkbjai h uh{pfpsg`fb hm db`h p

cfdf`xjcbchp' B chcf`bi {hdh{h-ph bi phgsfmhgsi ch hpsb{ di{shmhgsh hgtijtfci ìm

i s{bkbjai h hquh{fhg`fb{ ip phgsfmhgsip ch pfngfdf`bci* hgsxpfbpmi* fgpuf{bi* i{nxjai

h chpbdfi' Dfgbjmhgsh* b Bkpi{i rxh `b{b`sh{fzbcb ui{ xm bjsi gthj ch

ìg`hgs{bi h bkpi{i gi s{bkbjai* uhji rxh* i shmui ubppb chu{hppb* h b uhppib

shm cfdf`xjcbch hm ph chpjfnb{ ci phx s{bkbjai !Kblh{ $ Jhfsh{* ;525&'

;'; Uishg`fbfp Nh{bci{hp ch Hgnbnhmhgs

Gip hpsxcip pik{h hgnbnhmhgs* t{fbp uhprxfpbp hquji{b{bm xmb n{bgch

tb{fhcbch cbp uishg`fbfp `bxpbp* h n{bgch ub{sh chpsh s{bkbjai dif di`bci gi ubuhj cip

{h`x{pip {hjb`figbcip ìm i s{bkbjai* gi ubuhj cip {h`x{pip uhppibfp* ìmi u{hcfsi{hp

ci chphgtijtfmhgsi ch hgnbnhmhgs* hpsxcip h bu{iqfmbhp sh{f`bp upfìppi`fbfp

ìmi* b Oik @ab{b`sh{fpsf`p Sahi{v !Ab`lmbg $ Ijcmbg* 2615 `fs' fg Abjkhpjhkhg*

;525&< Phjd-Chsh{mfgbsfig Sahi{v ![vbg $ Ch`f* ;555 `fs' fg Abjkhpshg* ;525& `fs' fg

Pbjbgitb* ;556&* Nbfg Puf{bj id [hpix{`hp !Pbjbgitb* Pàbxdhjf* Qbgsaiuixjix $

Kbllh{* ;525&' Bppfm* bp fgthpsfnbhp shm tfgci b {hthjb{ b fmui{sg`fb cip {h`x{pip

ìmi uishg`fbci{hp ch hgnbnhmhgs hgs{h ip rxbfp chpsb`bmip? [h`x{pip

i{nbgfzb`figbfp* {h`x{pip uhppibfp h bp hmihp uipfsftbp'

;';'2 Ip [h`x{pip I{nbgfzb`figbfp

Ch xm mici nh{bj uichmip cfpsfgnxf{ cifp sfuip ch `b{b`sh{psf`bp ch rxbjrxh{

s{bkbjai* bp hqfng`fbp h ip {h`x{pip jbki{bfp' Phnxgci Pbjbgitb h Pàbxdhjf !;556&*

Bp hqfng`fbp pi `b{b`sh{psf`bp cb i{nbgfzbi ci s{bkbjai rxh {hrxh{hm xm

hpdi{i ui{ ub{sh ci hmu{hnbci ub{b ph{hm {hbjfzbcbp h* hpph hpdi{i jhtb b xm `xpsi

dpfì h upfìjnfì !mhgsbj h hmi`figbj& bppi`fbci gb pxb {hbjfzbi !Pbjbgitb $

Pàbxdhjf* ;556* u' 200&'

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ìmi buifi pi`fbj cip ìjhnbp h pxuh{tfpi{hp* dhhckb`l* bxsigimfb* iui{sxgfcbchp ch

bu{hgcfzbnhm hpsi uipfsftbmhgsh {hjb`figbcip ìm i hgnbnhmhgs !Jhfsh{ $ Mbpjbà*

;555< Kbllh{ $ Chmh{ixsf* ;55>< Pàbxdhjf $ Pbjbgitb* ;55> `fs' fg Kbllh{* ;556&'

Ip {h`x{pip jbki{bfp pi `b{b`sh{psf`bp ci uipsi ch s{bkbjai gh`hpp{fbp ub{b

dbzh{ d{hgsh p hqfng`fbp h* {hdh{hm-ph bip {h`x{pip dpfìp !h'n' idf`fgbp

h{nigimf`bmhgsh khm chphgabcbp&* bip {h`x{pip pi`fbfp !h'n' ìbàfgn&* {h`x{pip ch

sb{hdb !h'n' dhhckb`l ch chphmuhgai&* {h`x{pip cb i{nbgfzbi !h'n' di{mbi&*

hrxfjk{fi s{bkbjai h dbmjfbh dbmjfb s{bkbjai !h'n' djhqfkfjfcbch ai{{fb& !Pbjbgitb $

Pàbxdhjf* ;556&* rxh uichm? !2&* {hcxzf{ bp hqfng`fbp jbki{bfp h ip `xpsip dpfìp h

upfìjnfìp bppi`fbcip< !;&* ph{hm dxg`figbfp hm bsfgnf{ ikohsftip !0& hpsfmxjb{ i


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`{hp`fmhgsi uhppibj* bu{hgcfzbnhm h chphgtijtfmhgsi !Kbllh{ $ Chmh{ixsf* ;55> `fs'

fg Kbllh{* ;556&' Ip {h`x{pip uhppibfp sm b dxgi ch ph{hm misftbci{hp fgs{gphìp*

ui{rxh dimhgsbm i `{hp`fmhgsi uhppibj h u{idfppfigbj cip hmu{hnbcip* b pxb

bu{hgcfzbnhm h phx chphgtijtfmhgsi !Pbjbgitb $ Pabxdhjf* ;556&* ix misftbci{hp

hqs{gphìp ui{ ph{hm xm fgps{xmhgsi ub{b ph bsfgnf{hm ip ikohsftip cb i{nbgfzbi

!Kbllh{* ;556&'

;';'; Ip [h`x{pip Uhppibfp

S{bkbjabci{hp rxh bu{hphgsbm bjsip gthfp ch hgnbnhmhgs cfdh{hm ch ixs{ip

s{bkbjabci{hp hm sh{mip cbp pxbp `b{b`sh{psf`bp uhppibfp* hpsxcip {h`hgshp chmigps{bm

rxh hpshp sm uigsxbhp mbfp bjsbp hm hqs{ith{pi* h xmb cfpuipfi ub{b b

pi`fbkfjfcbch* h bu{hphgsbm kbfqb shgcg`fb ub{b i mhci* chu{hppi h d{xps{bi rxh pi

`b{b`sh{psf`b ghx{sf`bp* i rxh pfngfdf`b rxh ph bcbusbm {bufcbmhgsh b mxcbgbp h b

gitip bmkfhgshp !Kbllh{* ;556&'

Gi hgsbgsi hqfpshm uixìp hpsxcip bfgcb rxh jfnxhm ip s{bip ch uh{pigbjfcbch

bi hgnbnhmhgshm ub{sh ui{rxh b n{bgch mbfi{fb cip fgthpsfnbci{hp phnxhm b hpìjb ch

Jxsabgp !;55;& rxh ìgpfch{b rxh ip ìgps{x`sip ci ìmui{sbmhgsi i{nbgfzb`figbj

uipfsfti !UIK&* ìmi ip u{hcfsi{hp ch hgnbnhmhgs* chthm ph{ ìgpfch{bcip ìmi xm

hpsbci h gi ìmi s{bip hpsthfp ch uh{pigbjfcbch* i rxh ip si{gb bkh{sip ub{b i

chphgtijtfmhgsi h mbgfuxjthfp ub{b i bxmhgsi cb uh{di{mbg`h !Jxsabgp* ;55;&' I

hgnbnhmhgs ìmi hpsbci * xmb hquh{fhg`fb khm mbfp mimhgsghb h s{bgpfs{fb !bi

fgtp ch bjni hpsthj ìmi i hgnbnhmhgs sfui s{bi& rxh uich tb{fb{ phnxgci b uhppib

ui{ `x{sip uh{icip ch shmui !ch xmb ai{b ub{b ixs{b ix ch xm cfb ub{b i ixs{i&*

hpsxcip chmigps{bm bfgcb rxh ip gthfp ch hgnbnhmhgs djxsxbm ch mbghf{b

pfngfdf`bsftb hm `bcb uhppib !Kbllh{* Chmh{ixsf $ Qbgsaixuixjix* ;522&'

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T{fip bxsi{hp hpsxcb{bm b {hjbi hgs{h ip {h`x{pip jbki{bfp h ip {h`x{pip

uhppibfp* Kbllh{ h Chmh{ixsf !;551&* {hdi{mxjb{bm i michji cbp hqfng`fbp h cip

{h`x{pip jbki{bfp !OC[&* u{iuigci b {hjbi msxb hgs{h ip {h`x{pip jbki{bfp h ip

{h`x{pip uhppibfp !h'n'* isfmfpmi* bxsi hdf``fb* {hpfjfg`fb h bxsihpsfmb&* ch di{mb rxh

hpshp jsfmip pi bubzhp ch mikfjfzb{ ip {h`x{pip jbki{bfp b nh{b{ hgnbnhmhgsh mhjai{

chphmuhgai* rxh ui{ pxb thz fg`{hmhgsb{ ip gthfp ch {h`x{pip uhppibfp h jbki{bfp gi

dxsx{i !Kbllh{ $ Chmh{ixsf* ;551 `fs' fg Pbjbgitb $ Pàbxdhjf* ;556&'

Qbgsaixuixjix* Kbllh{* Chmh{ixsf h Pàbxdhjf !;551& hqbmfgb{bm i ubuhj cip

{h`x{pip uhppibfp ìmi b bxsihdf``fb* bxsihpsfmb h i isfmfpmi* oxgsi ìm ip {h`x{pip

jbki{bfp ìmi b bxsigimfb* i ìbàfgn* i dhhckb`l h bp iui{sxgfcbchp ub{b i

chphgtijtfmhgsi u{idfppfigbj* chphmuhgabm xm ubuhj u{hcfsi{ ci hgnbnhmhgs' Gi

hpsxci jignfsxcfgbj hjbki{bci ui{ hpshp bxsi{hp* ip {h`x{pip jbki{bfp h ip {h`x{pip

uhppibfp hpsfth{bm {hjb`figbcip {h`fu{i`bmhgsh h gi shmui* ìm i hgnbnmhgs

!Qbgsaixuixjix* Kbllh{* Chmh{ixsf $ Pàbxdhjf* ;551 `fs' fg Pbjbgitb $ Pàbxdhjf*

;556&'

;';'0 Hmihp Uipfsftbp

B fgthpsfnbi ci ubuhj cbp hmihp uipfsftbp gi chphmuhgai jbki{bj shm pfci

kbpsbgsh sfj ub{b b nhpsi ch {h`x{pip axmbgip gbp i{nbgfzbhp !D{hc{f`lpig* ;550(&'

3'; Fgps{xmhgsip xsfjfzbcip gb fgthpsfnbi

Rxhpsfig{fi ch Pxksfuip @jgfìp ch Kx{gixs !K@PR-04&'I Rxhpsfig{fi

ch Pxksfuip @jgfìp ch Kx{gixs !K@PR-04&* ìmuipsb ui{ 04 fshgp {hub{sfcip ch

di{mb hrxfjfk{bcb hm 0 hp`bjbp h 6 pxkhp`bjbp' B hp`bjb ì{{hpuigchgsh bi pxksfui

d{hgsfì ìgpsfsxcbuhjbp cfmhgphp fmujf`bi !fshgp g 0* 4* 6* 2;&* bmkfi

!fshgp g 2* 3* >* 25& h pik{h`b{nb !fshgp g ;* 8* 1* 22&* ;5* ;0& h bki{{h`fmhgsi !fshgp g 28* 21* ;2* ;3&< h

i pxksfui chpnbpsbci uhjbp cfmhgphp bkbgcigi !fshgp g ;4* ;6* 0;* 08&* dbjsb ch

{hìgah`fmhgsi !fshgp g ;8* ;1* 02* 03& h dbjsb ch ìgs{iji !fshgp g ;>* 05* 00* 04&'

Ip pxohfsip chthm fgcf`b{ i phx n{bx ch bì{ci b {hpuhfsi ch `bcb xmb cbp

bdf{mbhp bu{hphgsbcbp* gxmb hp`bjb sfui Jflh{s ìm phsh iuhp ch {hpuipsb* btbjfbcbp

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33

ch 2 !@igì{ci Sisbjmhgsh& b > !Cfpì{ci Sisbjmhgsh&' B ìgpfpsg`fb fgsh{gb cbp

hp`bjbp h pxkhp`bjbp mhcfcb bs{btp ci !bjdb& ch @{igkbà {hpxjsb7 5*1' fmui{sbgsh

`xfcb{ b bcmfgfps{bi ci rxhpsfig{fi* pbjfhgsbgci b sisbj ìgdfchg`fbjfcbch cip

{hpxjsbcip* phgci rxh bp hp`bjbp pi {hbsftbp h b bujf`bkfjfcbch cbp mhpmbp uich{fb th{-

ph fgdjxhg`fbcb uhjip hdhfsip cb chphobkfjfcbch pi`fbj' !Migsh{i-Mb{fg $ Nb{`fb-

@bmubvi* ;525&'

I pxksfui chKx{gixsD{hgsfì* xmb `bshni{fb ch pxohfsip mxfsi fmujf`bcip

h bmkf`fipip* rxh àhnbm b pik{h`b{{hnb{-ph ub{b `xmu{f{ ìm bp hqfng`fbp ci

s{bkbjai' B fmujf`bi i fgthpsfmhgsi ch sici i hpdi{i gh`hpp{fi bs pxuh{b{ bp

cfdf`xjcbchp< B bmkfi* xmb n{bgch gh`hppfcbch ch iksh{ n{bgchp s{fxgdip h

{hìmuhgpbp< B pik{h`b{nb i dhfsi ch b{{fp`b{ b pbch h chp`xfcb{ b tfcb uhppibj gb

uh{ph`xi ch kigp {hpxjsbcip' !Migsh{i-Mb{fg $ Nb{`fb-@bmubvi* ;525&'

I pxksfui ci kx{gixsPhm Chpbdfip ìgpsfsxfci ui{ pxohfsip fgcfdh{hgshp h

bki{{h`fcip* rxh gi ph chphgtijthm uhppibjmhgsh gi phx s{bkbjai' B fgcfdh{hgb

chpu{hi`xubi* uixì fgsh{hpph h dbjsb ch hgtijtfmhgsi gbp bp sb{hdbp< I

bki{{h`fmhgsi tfthg`fbci gi s{bkbjai ìmi bjni mh`gfì h {huhsfsfti* ìm uix`b

tb{fhcbch ch bsftfcbchp< b dbjsb ch chphgtijtfmhgsi* i chphoi ch chcf`b{-ph b ixs{i

s{bkbjai gi rxbj uippb chphgtijth{ mhjai{ bp pxbp u{u{fbp `bub`fcbchp' !Migsh{i-

Mb{fg $ Nb{`fb-@bmubvi* ;525&'

I pxksfui ch kx{gixsChpnbpsbci* di{mbci ui{ pxohfsip rxh bu{hphgsbm

phgsfmhgsip ch dbjsb ch ìgs{iji pik{h ip {hpxjsbcip h b dbjsb ch {hìgah`fmhgsi ui{ phxp

hpdi{ip jhtbgci bi bkbgcigi cbp {hpuigpbkfjfcbchp' B dbjsb ch ìgs{iji b phgpbi ch

fmuisg`fb ìmi {hpxjsbci ci s{bkbjai* ìm mxfsbp pfsxbhp rxh ph hgìgs{bm di{b ci

u{u{fi ìgs{iji< b dbjsb ch {hìgah`fmhgsi b `{hgb ch rxh gb i{nbgfzbi igch ph

s{bkbjab gi ph shm hm ìgsb i hpdi{i h b chcf`bi< h i bkbgcigi {hdh{h-ph

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chpbshgi ìmi {hpuipsb uh{bgsh rxbjrxh{ cfdf`xjcbch' !Migsh{i-Mb{fg $ Nb{`fb-

@bmubvi* ;525&'

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u{hji&' I rxhpsfig{fi {hbp cb Tfcb ch s{bkbjai !Jhfsh{ $ Mbpjbà* ;555& dif

chphgtijtfci b ub{sf{ cb fgthpsfnbi pik{h kx{gixs* shgci ui{ kbph ip michjip Oik-

uh{pig dfs h ìgpsfsxci ui{ ;6 fshgp* rxh uh{mfshm iksh{ {hpxjsbcip cbp phfp

pxkhp`bjbp b ub{sf{ ch 23 dbsi{hp? 2& Hgh{nfb< ;& Hdf``fb< 0& Fgtijthmhgs< 3& Pik{h`b{nb& @imxgfcbch< 1& Oxpsfb< 6& Tbji{hp< 25& Mxcbgb< 22&

Pxuh{tfpi< 2;& @imxgf`bi< 20& Chphgtijtfmhgsi< 23& @ihpi' I fgrxf{fci {hpuigch

gxmb hp`bjb sfui Jflh{s ch 8 uigsip* tb{fbgci hgs{h 2& mxfsi hm chpbì{ci h 8& mxfsi

ch bì{ci'

Xs{hàs î{l Hgnbnhmhgs P`bjh !X^HP&' Dif bujf`bcb b th{pi bcbusbcb

uiuxjbi Ui{sxnxhpb cb Xs{hà î{l Hgnbnhmhgs P`bjh !Pàbxdhjf hs bj'* ;55;k `fs' fg

Uh{hf{b* @xgab $ Pixpb* gi u{hji& kbphbcb gb chdfgfi ch Hgnbnhmhgs rxh fg`jxf

tfni{* chcf`bi h bkpi{i* xm rxhpsfig{fi s{fcfmhgpfigbj dif chphgtijtfci ub{b

mhcf{ i hgnbnhmhgs* chdfgfci ìmi xm hpsbci ch mhgsh uipfsfti rxh `b{b`sh{fzbci*

uhji tfni{* chcf`bi* bkpi{i' I tfni{ {hdh{h b bjsip gthfp ch hgh{nfb h {hpfjfg`fb

mhgsbj* hgrxbgsi ph hpsb b s{bkbjab{' Chcf`bi {hdh{h-ph bi phgsfci ch pfngfdf`g`fb*

hgsxpfbpmi* fgpuf{bi h i{nxjai' Tfni{ h chcf`bi pi ip iuipsip uipfsftip cb

hqbxpsi h `fgfpmi* {hpuhsftbmhgsh !Pàbxdhjf hs bj'* ;55;k `fs' fg Kblh{ $ Jhfsh{*

;525&'


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3'0' U{i`hcfmhgsip

B {hìjab ch cbcip gi N{xui Ui{sxnjfb [hpsbx{bi P'B'* chì{{hx cx{bgsh i

mp ch dhth{hf{i ch ;52;' @igsix-ph ìm b ìjbki{bi cb cf{hi ci Chub{sbmhgsi ch

[h`x{pip Axmbgip* h ìm i Chub{sbmhgsi ch I{nbgfzbi Rxbjfcbch h Bxcfsi{fbp

!CIRB& gb cfps{fkxfi ch rxhpsfig{fip h gb {hìjab cip cbcip' Di{bm i{nbgfzbcip

cifp msicip ch {hìjab ch cbcip? Di{bm cfpuigfkfjfzbcbp tfb hmbfj bp jfnbhp

hjhs{gf`bp bip rxhpsfig{fip hm ujbsbdi{mb cfnfsbj* khm ìmi ip {hpuhsftip `cfnip ch

b`hppi' Di{bm sbmkm cfpuigfkfjfzbcip bi CIRB cb Ui{sxnjfb ip mhpmip

rxhpsfig{fip hm di{mbsi ch ubuhj'

Gi phgsfci ch bnfjfzb{mip i u{i`hppi ch {hpuipsb bip rxhpsfig{fip h ui{ di{mb b

sh{ xmb mbfi{ bchpi ui{ ub{sh cip ìjbki{bci{hp ci N{xui Ui{sxnjfb* iusmip uhjb

hgs{hnb cip rxhpsfig{fip hm ubuhj mbfi{fb cip ub{sf`fubgshp* b ujbsbdi{mb igjfgh dif

xsfjfzbcb buhgbp gip ph{tfip `hgs{bfp h oxgsi cip ìjbki{bci{hp rxh i`xubm `b{nip ch

àhdfb'

Dif hqujf`bci b `bcb xm chpphp ìjbki{bci{hp rxh ph s{bsbtb ch xm s{bkbjai

pik{h b pbsfpdbi u{idfppfigbj h `jfmb i{nbgfzb`figbj* ch `b{sh{ xgfth{pfs{fi ch xmb

cfpph{sbi ci Mhps{bci hm Upfìjinfb cb Pbch I`xub`figbj' B ub{sf`fubi ph{fb

tijxgs{fb ìm ip {hpxjsbcip ìgdfchg`fbfp h bggfmip* gi abthgci di{mb ch* b ub{sf{

ci rxhpsfig{fi u{hhgàfci fchgsfdf`b{ i {hpuigchgsh' Gb th{pi bcbusbcb ci

rxhpsfig{fi K@PR-04 ub{b bjm cbp hp`bjbp fgcf`bcbp* fg`jxfx-ph xm ìgoxgsi ch

rxhpshp chpsfgbcbp b `b{b`sh{fzb{ i fgcftfcxi ui{ di{mb b uippfkfjfsb{ i `{xzbmhgsi cip

cbcip ìm b hp`bjb MKF-NP u{hphgsh gi Rxhpsfig{fi UUOM !Uh{hf{b* @xgab $ Pixpb*

;525&' Ip cbcip iksfcip di{bm s{bsbcip bs{btp ci Psbsfpsf`bj Ub`lbnh di{ sah Pi`fbj

P`fhg`hp !PUPP&'

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3>

8'[HPXJSBCIP

Ub{b bj`bgb{ ip ikohsftip u{iuipsip ub{b hpsb uhprxfpb {hì{{hmip bgjfph

chp`{fsftb bs{btp cb xsfjfzbi ch d{hrxg`fbp bkpijxsbp h {hjbsftbp< p mhcfcbp ch

shgcg`fb `hgs{bj* p mcfbp b{fsmsf`bp h mhcfbgbp* ìmi sbmkm p mhcfcbp ch

cfpuh{pi h tb{fbkfjfcbch ìmi i chptfi ubc{i' Ub{b btbjfb{ bp {hjbhp hpsbspsf`bp

hgs{h i Pxksfui `jgfì ch kx{gixsD{hgsfì h pxkhp`bjbp* ìm b hp`bjb ch hgnbnhmhgs

!X^HP& di{bm `bj`xjbcbp bp mhcfcbp chp`{fsftbp ch {hpxmi* ip ìhdf`fhgshp ch

ì{{hjbi ch Uhb{pig h bp {hn{hpphp jfghb{hp ub{b bp hp`bjbp h pxkhp`bjbp K@PR-04

ìm b hp`bjb h pxkhp`bjbp X^HP' Ghpsh uigsi tbmip bu{hphgsb{ h cfp`xsf{ ip cbcip

{hjbsftip b hpsh hpsxci shgci hm ìgpfch{bi ip ikohsftip chdfgfcip fgf`fbjmhgsh'

8'2Bgjfph chp`{fsftb

B sbkhjb 3 mips{b b hpsbspsf`b chp`{fsftb ub{b bp hp`bjbp h pxkhp`bjbp ci K@PR-

04' Ip tbji{hp mbfp hjhtbcip di{bm htfchg`fbcip gi uh{dfj D{hgsfì !Mc = 8'5;< CU =

5'6;&* phnxfci ci uh{dfj Chpnbpsbci !Mc = 0'24< Cu = 5'6>& h dfgbjmhgsh i uh{dfj Phm

chpbdfip !Mc = 0'54< Cu = 5'6;&' [hjbsftbmhgsh cfps{fkxfi cb bmips{b uhjip

pxksfuip `jgfìp* iksfthmip 2;> !4;'4(& cip fgcftcxip ìm i pxksfui `jgfì

D{hgsfì* ;1 !20*1(& cip fgcftcxip bu{hphgsbgci i pxksfui `jgfì Phm chpbdfip h* 4

!0(& cip fgcftcxip bu{hphgsbgci i pxksfui `jgfì chpnbpsbci' Hgs{h ip hjhmhgsip cb

bmips{b* 3; fgcftcxip !;5*>(& gi ph hgrxbc{bm hm ghgaxm cip s{p uh{dfp' Rxbgci

bgbjfpbcbp bp ì{{hjbhp ch Uhb{pig ci uh{dfj D{hgsfì ub{b bp hp`bjbp X^HP* 4B^J

h MKF-NP gb sbkhjb 8 th{fdf`bmip rxh ph hgìgs{b pfngfdf`bsftbmhgsh ì{{hjb`figbci

ìm bp hp`bjbp Bkpi{i !{ = 5';3< u :5'52& ìm i Tfni{ !{ = 5';0< u :5'52& h ìm b

Chcf`bi !5';0< u :5'52&' @im b hp`bjb ci MKF Hdf``fb* th{fdf`bmip xmb ì{{hjbi

pfngfdf`bsftb gi phgsfci uipfsfti !{ = 5';8< u :5'52&' [hjbsftbmhgsh p cfmhgphp chpsh

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31

uh{dfj D{hgsfì* th{fdf`bmip rxh b Fmujf`bi bu{hphgsb ì{{hjbi pfngfdf`bsftb ìm bp

pxkhp`bjbp? Bkpi{i !{ = 5'0;< u :5'52&* ìm b pxkhp`bjb @fgfpmi !{ = - 5';5&* ìm b hp`bjb 4B^J* î{ljibc !{ = 5'28< u :5'58& h ì{{hjbi pfngfdf`bsftb gi

phgsfci ghnbsfti ìm b hp`bjb @imxgfcbch !{ = -5'28< u :5'58&' Bu{hphgsb sbmkm

ì{{hjbi uipfsftb ìm b hp`bjb Hqbxpsi hmi`figbj !{ = 5';0< u :5'52& ci MKF-NP' B

pxkhp`bjb Bmkfi bu{hphgsb ì{{hjbhp uipfsftbp ìm bp hp`bjbp X^HP? Bkpi{i !{

= 5';4'55

Pik{h`b{nb !Hqbxpsi& 3';0 3';8 0'85 2'06 2'55 >'55

Bmkfi 8'08 8';8 8'55 2'25 2'85 >'55

Pxksfui phm-chpbdfip 0'54 0'51 0'2> 2'58 2'55 4'3; ;120*1(

Fgcfdh{hgb ;'31 ;'85 2'55 2'35 2'55 8'85

Dbjsb ch chphgtijtfmhgsi!@fgfpmi&

0'85 0'85 0'85 2';8 2'55 >'55

Bki{{h`fmhgsi 0';5 0';8 0'85 2;';6 2'55 >'55

Pxksfui chpnbpsbci 0'24 0'24 0'55 5'6> 2'55 8'4> 40 (

Bkbgcigi !Fghdf``fb& ;'>4 ;'>8 0'85 5'1> 2'55 8';8

Dbjsb ch ìgs{iji 0'05 0';8 0'55 2'34 2'55 >'55

Dbjsb ch {hìgah`fmhgsi 0'32 0'85 0'85 2'2; 2'55 4'85

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36

Sbkhjb 8? @i{{hjbhp K@PR-04 !pxksfui D{hgsfì&< X^HP< 4B^J< MKF-NP

Bkpi{i Tfni{ Chcf`bi Hgh{nfb Fmujf`bi î{ljibc @igs{iji [hìmuhgpbp @imxgfcbch Oxpsfb Tbji{hpHqbxpsiHmi`figbj @fgfpmi Hdf``fb

Fmujf`bi

Uhb{pig

@i{{h

*05;// *022// *;>5// *054// *05;// -*588 *5;2 -*55> *53> -*551 *25; -*2>5/ -*;55// *;60//

Pfn' !;-sbfjhc&

*555 *555 *555 *555 *555 *308 *>42 *621 *85; *62; *234 *528 *553 *555

G ;50 ;50 ;50 ;50 ;50 ;50 ;50 ;50 ;50 ;50 ;50 ; 50 ;50 ;50

Pik{h`b{nbUhb{pig@i{{

*51> *528 *244/ *540 *25> *28;/ -*584 -*5;5 -*281/ -*203 -*546 *;0>// *2;> *510

Pfn' !;-sbfjhc&

*;2> *1;6 *521 *0>2 *2;1 *505 *3;1 *>15 *5;8 *58> *002 *552 *5>2 *;0>

G ;50 ;50 ;50 ;50 ;50 ;50 ;50 ;50 ;50 ;50 ;50 ; 50 ;50 ;50

BmkfiUhb{pig@i{{hjbsfig

*;46// *001// *262// *0;0// *;35// -*228 *250 -*530 *5>6 *540 *221 -*286/ -*286 *023

Pfn' !;-sbfjhc&

*555 *555 *554 *555 *552 *25; *23; *838 *;42 *0>3 *568 *5;0 *5;3 *555

G ;50 ;50 ;50 ;50 ;50 ;50 ;50 ;50 ;50 ;50 ;50 ; 50 ;50 ;50

D{hgsfìUhb{pig@i{{

*;35// *;03// *;06// *;85// *;01// *528 *526 -*5;6 -*503 -*538 *53; *554 -*581 *;80//

Pfn' !;-sbfjhc&

*552 *552 *552 *555 *552 *102 *>13 *415 *4;1 *8;4 *885 *6;> *328 *555

G ;50 ;50 ;50 ;50 ;50 ;50 ;50 ;50 ;50 ;50 ;50 ; 50 ;50 ;50

55/66

85

4'CFP@XPPI CIP [HPXJSBCIP

Hpsh hpsxci shm ìmi ikohsfti th{fdf`b{ ph i hgnbnhmhgs ph {hjb`figb

uipfsftbmhgsh ìm bp cfmhgphp ci pxksfui D{hgsfì? Fmujf`bi* Bmkfi h

Pik{h`b{nb* h sbmkm th{fdf`b{ ph i hgnbnhmhgs shm* ix gi* xm ubuhj u{ishsi{ gi

chphgtijtfmhgsi cb cfmhgpi pik{h`b{nb ci pxksfui `jfgfì ch kx{gixs* D{hgsfì* ìm

hpsh ikohsfti ìgd{igsbmip i rxhpsfig{fi ch pxksfuip `jgfìp ch kx{gixs K@PR-04

ìm bp hp`bjbp X^HP* 4B^J h MKF-NP'

Bi bgbjfpb{ ip {hpxjsbcip cip ìhdf`fhgshp ch ì{{hjbi ch Uhb{pig cb hp`bjb

K@PR-04 ub{b b hp`bjb X^HP h pxkhp`bjbp Bkpi{i !{ = 5';3< u : 5'52& Tfni{ !{ =

5'03< u : 5'52& h Chcf`bi !{ = 5';0< u : 5'52& th{fdf`bmip rxh ph ì{{hjb`figbm ch

xmb di{mb pfngfdf`bsftb gxm phgsfci uipfsfti' Hpsb {hjbi hpsbspsf`b ìgdf{mb b gippb

u{fmhf{b afushph hm hpsxci? I hgnbnhmhgs shm xmb {hjbi uipfsftb ìm bp

cfmhgphp ci uh{dfj D{hgsfì cb Bmkfi* Pik{h`b{nb h Fmujf`bi'

Dfnx{b2? michji u{hcfsfti

@imi uichmip ikph{tb{ bs{btp cb dfnx{b 2* rxbgci bgbjfpbcip ip {hpxjsbcip cb

{hn{hppi jfghb{ hgs{h bp tb{fthfp* tfni{ !pxkhp`bjb ch hgnbnhmhgs* tb{fthj

fgchuhgchgsh&* h pik{h`b{nb !pxkhp`bjb ci uh{dfj d{hgsfì h tb{fthj chuhgchgsh&*

th{fdf`bmip xm tbji{ ci ìhdf`fhgsh ch {hn{hppi jfghb{ !{

;

= 5';15< u 7 5'52& fgcf`bci{

Tfni{

Chcf`bi

Pik{h`b{nb

{;

= ';15 !g=;50&

56/66

82

ch rxh b tb{fthj tfni{ u{ishsi{b ci phgsfmhgsi ch pik{h`b{nb h hqujf`b b {hcxi

chpph phgsfmhgsi !pik{h`b{nb& hm ;1 (' Rxbgci bgbjfpbcip ip {hpxjsbcip cb {hn{hppi

jfghb{ hgs{h bp tb{fthfp* Chcf`bi !pxkhp`bjb ci pxksfui `jgfì d{hgsfì tb{fthj

fgchuhgchgsh&* h pik{h`b{nb !tb{fthj chuhgchgsh h pxkhp`bjb ci uh{dfj d{hgsfì&*

th{fdf`bmip xm tbji{ ci ìhdf`fhgsh ch {hn{hppi jfghb{ !{; = 5*;05< u 7 5'5

a nova organização do trabalho e a necessidade de (re) organizar o perfil pessoal

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