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]obvmrsbcjcm O`vj cm Ibsa`j - Ljfuicjcm cm Fbofbjs m Smfo`i`gbjHmstrjc` mh Smfo`i`gbj m Vmgurjoj Jibhmotjr

Bocstrbjs jibhmotjrms

Ur`cu` cm Cmifbjs c`

Hjr

C`fmotm;Lmrojocj Umss`j

Cbsfmotms;

Joj F`rrmbj -joj.bsjami.hjrtbos.f`rrmbjEghjbi.f`h

Armocj Hmi` -armocjPvhmi`En`thjbi.f`h

\mrmoj Lurtjc` -vblblurtjc`En`thjbi.f`h

Fjpjrbfj, :> cm O`vmhar` cm 15:1

mailto:ana.isabel.martins.correia@gmail.commailto:ana.isabel.martins.correia@gmail.commailto:ana.isabel.martins.correia@gmail.commailto:brenda_vmelo@hotmail.commailto:brenda_vmelo@hotmail.commailto:brenda_vmelo@hotmail.commailto:vififurtado@hotmail.commailto:vififurtado@hotmail.commailto:vififurtado@hotmail.commailto:vififurtado@hotmail.commailto:brenda_vmelo@hotmail.commailto:ana.isabel.martins.correia@gmail.com

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Qmsuh`

Fjcj vmz hjbs js bocstrbjs sm botmrmssjh oj jtujibzj` c`s smus pr`fmss`s cm h`c` j

jf`hpjonjrmh j rpbcj hucjoj cjs o`vjs tmfo`i`gbjs, juhmotjoc` jssbh j qujibcjcm c`s

smus pr`cut`s m f`osmqumotmhmotm juhmot` cm f`tjs hmrfjc`. @ surbhb uh pr`cut` o`

quji j p`ipj cj fjrom s`lrm jitmrjms lsbf`-quhbfjs pjrj `atmo` cm uhj mstruturj

gmiblbfjcj, f`h p`uf` sja`r m `c`r. J trjcu` cj pjijvrj kjp`omsj surbhb sbgoblbfj

hsfui` cm pmbxm pbfjc`. Mstm o` uh pr`cut` cm f`osuh` cbrmt`, uhj hjtrbj-prbhj

botmrhmcbrbj oj quji p`cmh smr jcbfb`ojc`s bogrmcbmotms, tjbs f`h` mxtrjt` cm fjrjogumk`

m pbhmot`, frbjoc` jssbh uh pr`cut` lboji cmsbgojc` p`r cmifbjs c` hjr `u djob djhj.

Js cmifbjs c` hjr s` uh pr`cut` f`h fjrjftmrstbfjs hubt` jprmfbjcjs pmi` f`osuhbc`r m

mimvjc` vji`r outrbfb`oji, qum mov`ivmh uh pr`fmss` cm ljarbf` f`hpimx`. Cmstm h`c`, mstm

trjajin` tmh f`h` `akmftbv` j miufbcj` c` pr`fmss` cm ljarbf` cjs hmshjs, jvjibj` cjs

sujs f`tjs cm hmrfjc`, gmst` cm rmscu`s m hjrdmtbog hbx.

Ujijvrjs- fnjvm; Cmifbjs c` Hjr4 Djob Djhj4 Vurbhb4 Ur`cu` cm Cmibfbjs c` Hjr4 Ur`tmojs

Hb`lbarbijrms4 Ur`cu` cm Vurbhb.

.

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Ur`cu` cm Cmifbjs c` Hjr

ocbfm

:. Botr`cu` ............................................................................................................................. :

1. Liux`grjhj pr`cu` ........................................................................................................... 1

6. Cmsfrb` c` pr`fmss` cm ljarbf` ......................................................................................... 13. F`tjs cm Hmrfjc` ................................................................................................................. ).

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Ur`cu` cm Cmifbjs c` Hjr

6 | U g b o j

Ijvjgmh Mstj prbhmbrj ijvjgmh tmh f`h` `akmtbv` j rmh`` cm jrmbjs, ibh`s, pistbf`s, motrm `utr`s qump`ssjh o` tmr sbc` mlbfbmotmhmotm rmh`vbc`s curjotm j trbjgmh. Cmvm smr lmbtj rjpbcjhmotm, f`h guj cmqujibcjcm prprbj pjrj f`osuh` nuhjo` j uhj tmhpmrjturj cm :5-:=F (Ujfnmf`, 155>).

Mvbsfmrj` m cmsfjamjhmot`J rmh`` cjs fjamjs m cjs vsfmrjs s` lmbtjs hjoujihmotm. J mvbsfmrj`cmvm smr f`hpimtj, cm h`c` j rmh`vmr js mozbhjs pr`tm`itbfjs m `s hbfr`rgjobsh`s qum mxbstmh ojs vsfmrjs mqum p`cmr` prmkucbfjr j l`rhj` cm gmi o` pr`cut` lboji. J rmh`` cm msfjhjs m hmharjojs msfurjs cmvmtjhah smr lmbtj omstj mtjpj pjrj mvbtjr uhj f`i`rj` bocmsmkvmi c` pr`cut` lboji (Ujfnmf`, 155>).

IjvjgmhJps j mvbsfmrj` m ` cmsfjamjhmot` omfmssrb` mlmtujr uhj ijvjgmh pjrj rmh`vmr t`c`s `srmscu`s qum p`ssjh tmr lbfjc` cj mtjpj jotmrb`r, f`h` hjofnjs cm sjogum. Mstm pr`fmss` rmpmtbc` cujs vmzms,pjrj o` njvmr rbsf` cm pmrhjoofbjs cm rmscu`s qum p`ssjh jfmimrjr j cmtmrb`rj` c` pmsfjc`, m rmjibzjc`mh hqubojs cm tjha`r r`tjtrb` f`h guj ojs hmshjs f`ocbms qum j prbhmbrjijvjgmh (Ujfnmf`, 155>).

Qmh`` hmfobfj c` hsfui`Omstj mtjpj ` pmsfjc` f`ocuzbc` pjrj uh mxtrjft`rhmfobf` cm mspbonjs (lbgurj 1) qum br smpjrjr j fjrom c` pmbxm cjs rmstjotms pjrtms o`

botmrmssvmbs (mspbonjs m pmim). @ mqubpjhmot` botr`cuz ` pmsfjc` motrm uhj f`rrmbjhvmi limxvmi m uh tjha`r f`h `rblfb`s cm 6 j = hh cm cbhmtr`. J prmss` m jl`rj cm fbsjinjhmot` mxmrfbcj p`r mssj f`rrmbj l`rjh j mxtrus` c` hsfui`

jtrjvs cjs pmrlurjms pjrj ` botmrb`r c` tjha`r. F`osmgum-sm uhj smpjrj`pjrfbji, vbst` qum pmqumojs mspbonjs, jiguhjs msfjhjs m tmfbc` f`okuotbv` tjhahpjssjh jtrjvs c`s `rblfb`s.@ cbhmtr` c`s `rblfb`s c` fbibocr` boliumofbj j rmh``cm guj, amh f`h` j pr`cutbvbcjcm m qujibcjcm c` pr`cut` lboji, p`r bss` s`msf`inbc`s cm jf`rc` f`h ` tjhjon` m qujibcjcm c` pmbxm (Ujfnmf`, 155>).

Fbfi`s cm ijvjgmh f`hp`st` p`r 1 `u 6 fbfi`s ijvjgmos m tmh f`h` `akmtbv` mibhbojr suastofbjs qum p`cmr`cjr fjrjftmrstbfjs smos`rbjbs bocmsmkvmbs j` pr`cut` lboji (sjbs `rgobf`s, ipbc`s m pr`tmojs sjrf`pijshtbfjs),mibhboj tjhah f`hp`st`s qum p`ssjh rmcuzbr j mstjabibcjcm c` pr`cut` m jbocj mvmotujbs bhpurmzjs qump`ssjh pmrhjomfmr o` pmsfjc`. Fjcj fbfi` tmh j curj` cm 2-:1 hbout`s f`h j guj j uhj tmhpmrjturj cm:5-:=F, rmf`rrmoc` hbsturj c` pmsfjc` f`h j guj s`a jgbtj`. J rmh`` cjs pr`tmojs sjrf`pijshtbfjs

bocbspmosvmi, fjs` f`otrrb`, qujoc` f`jguijcjs pmi` fji`r v` jcmrbr s pr`tmojs hb`lbarbijrms, bhpmcboc` jl`rhj` cm gmi mssmofbji pjrj ` pr`cut` lboji (Ujfnmf`, 155>).

Mibhboj` c` mxfmss` cm guj - Cmp`bs c`s fbfi`s cm ijvjgmh ` pr`cut` jas`rvmu hjbs guj c` qum j qum omfmssrb`, smoc` jssbh bocbspmosvmi j suj mibhboj` jt uhj nuhbcjcm lboji cm 7=->5%. Urbhmbrjhmotmrmf`rrm-sm j uh tjha`r pmrlurjc` gbrjtrb` f`h sbstmhj vbarjtrb` pjrj ljv`rmfmr ` msf`rrbhmot` cj guj m cmsmgubcj j hjssj f`i`fjcj ouhj prmosj cm r`sfj `ocm mibhbojcj j rmstjotm guj (Ujfnmf`, 155>).

Lbgurj 6 - Hjssj o` ijvjcj ( msqumrcj) m hjssj ijvjcj ( cbrmbtj) (Ujfnmf`, 155>).

Qmlbo`Mstj mtjpj j itbhj nbptmsm pjrj j mibhboj` cm jbocj mvmotujbs rmscu`s f`h`

msfjhjs, mspbonjs, pmim, motrm `utr`s. U`cm smr rmjibzjcj bhmcbjtjhmotm jotms `u cmp`bs cj

mibhboj` c` mxfmss` cm guj. rmjibzjc` ouhj rmlbojc`rj (lbgurj 3), mh qum uh f`okuot`

cm ihbojs qum gbrjh j grjocm vmi`fbcjcm ijoj ` hsfui` pbfjc` jtrjvs c`s pmqumo`s

`rblfb`s cj pjrmcm c` tjha`r m j fjrom sjb pjrj ` mxtmrb`r lbojhmotm trbturjcj, moqujot`

`s mimhmot`s hjbs gr`ss`s pmrhjomfmh o` botmrb`r c` mqubpjhmot`(Ujfnmf`, 155>).

Jrhjzmojhmot` hjtrbjs-prbhjs smfjs - Mstj mtjpj cmstboj-sm j` jrhjzmojhmot` cm pr`cut`s smf`s, j

tmhpmrjturj jhabmotm (15 F) (I`urmbr`, 1552).Jps j rmfm` c` pr`cut` smf` mstm cmvm smr jrhjzmojc` ouh i`fji

cmstbojc` s`hmotm jrhjzmojgmh cm jibhmot`s (smh f`otjft` f`h pr`cut`s quhbf`s) j 15 fh c` fn`. Jih

cbss`, cmvm smr rmtbrjcj j suj mhajijgmh smfuocrbj, pjrj mvbtjr qum js prjgjs sm jfuhuimh. Mstm i`fji cmvm mstjr

Lbgurj 1 - Mxtrjft`r hmfobf`cm mspbonjs (Ujfnmf`, 155>).

Lbgurj 3 - Qmlbojc`rj(Ujfnmf`, 155>).

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Ur`cu` cm Cmifbjs c` Hjr

< | U g b o j

3. F`tjs cm Hmrfjc`@ surbhb tmh qujibcjcm outrbfb`oji smhminjotm c` pmsfjc`, mha`rj jprmsmotm tm`rms rmijtbvjhmotm

hmo`rms mh pr`tmojs. J f`haboj` c` ljt`r outrbfb`oji, ajbx`s ovmbs cm g`rcurj m `s prm`s jfmssvmbs tmhf`otrbauc` pjrj ` juhmot` c` f`osuh` cm pr`cut`s ajsm cm surbhb o`hmjcjhmotm cmifbjs c` hjr (F`trbh, o.c).

Jrftbf Jijsdj Lbsnmrbms, mhprmsj kjp`omsj pb`ombrj oj pr`cu` c` surbhb j a`rc`, bobfb`u j suj jtbvbcjcm mh:2>6 f`h uhj tjxj cm pr`cu` cm jpr`xbhjcjhmotm 6=5 t`omijcjs p`r cbj. O`s jo`s cm :22: m :221 j cmhjocjhuocbji pjrj ` surbhb mrj cm fmrfj cm 355 555 t`omijcjs. @s hmrfjc`s gi`ajbs pjrj j pr`cu` cm surbhb l`rjhbobfbjihmotm c`hbojc`s pmi`s kjp`omsms (fmrfj cm >=% cj pr`cu` huocbji) m f`rmjo`s (tjamij 1) (Kmosmo, o.c).

Sjamij 1 - Ur`cu` gi`aji cm pr`cut`s cm surbhbo` jo` cm :225 (Kmosmo, o.c.)

Mh :225, j Mur`pj f`osuhbj jpmojs uhj pmqumoj pmrfmotjgmh c` surbhb pr`cuzbc` o` Kjp` (tjamij 6).Jtujihmotm ` f`hrfb` gi`ajibzjc` pmrhbtbu uhj hjb`r jfmbtj` c` surbhb mh vrb`s `utr`s pjsms. O` jo` cm1553, `s pjsms cj Mur`pj juhmotjrjh j suj mxp`rtj` mh 16% f`hpjrjtbvjhmotm j` jo` jotmrb`r (Hbrj mt ji.,155=).

Sjamij 6 - F`osuh` cm pr`cut`s ajsm cm surbhbo`s vrb`s pjsms cj Mur`pj o` jo` cm :225 (Kmosmo, o.c.).

Ujsms F`osuh` c`s pr`cut`s ajsm cmsurbhb(t`omijcjs)

Lrjoj >.555

Btibj 1.555

Mspjonj 3.=55

Qmbo` ]obc` 3.555

@utr`s 1.=55

=. Hjrdmtbog HbxUr`cut` Js cmifbjs c` hjr s` uh pr`cut` mh qum j suj ajsm ` surbhb, j` quji s` jcbfb`ojc`s vrb`s

bogrmcbmotms (Hjrtbon`, 15::). Omstm pr`cut` utbibzj-sm o`rhjihmotm mspfbms cm pmbxm hjgrjs m f`h fjrom hjbs

fijrj, p`bs t`roj ` pr`cut` hjbs jpmijtbv` pjrj ` f`osuhbc`r, jih cm ` pr`fmss` cm rjofblbfj` sm bobfbjr hjbs

tjrcm (Hmii`, 1552 m Ujfnmf`, 155>).

Cbstrbaub`Mstm pr`cut` vmocbc` o`rhjihmotm pjrj ` paibf` mh gmrji, cmstm h`c` j cbstrbaub` lmbtj pjrj

rmtjinbstjs, hjs p`cm smr vmocbc` j gr`ssbstjs. Cmpmocmoc` cj mhprmsj, j cbstrbaub` lmbtj pmij hmshj `u p`r

uhj motbcjcm njabibtjcj pjrj j luo`.

F`huobfj` - J f`huobfj` vbsj cjr j f`onmfmr ` pr`cut` j` f`osuhbc`r m lmbtj jtrjvs cj vmocj pmss`ji m

cm puaibfbcjcm. Mstm pr`cut` p`cm smr puaibfbtjc` jtrjvs cjs o`vjs tmfo`i`gbjs (m.g. sbtms oj botmromt), rmvbstjs

cm fuiborbj, pijfjrms bol`rhjtbv`s, motrm `utr`s.

Ujsms S`omijcjs

Kjp` 2:=.555F`rrmj :56.>55

M]J =5.555Mur`pj 3.555Qssbj 3.555

Sjbiocbj 1.555Fnboj :.555

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Ur`cu` cm Cmifbjs c` Hjr

:5 | U g b o j

Ujfnmf`, C. (155>). Vurbhb; mija`rj`, fjrjftmrstbfjs m cmrbvjc`s. Cmpjrtjhmot` cm Fbofbjs c`s Jibhmot`s.]obvmrsbcjcm cm Umi`tjs. 53:.

Q`amrt H. Dmrr L``c & Jgrbfuiturji Ur`cufts Fmotmr. (o.c.). Hmtji Cmtmft`rs l`r L``c Ur`fmssbog. :-3.

Vjhpjb`, G., I`a` \. m Q`ff`, V. (155:). ]s` cm l`sljt`s f`h` jcbtbv`s jibhmotjrms oj rmcu` cm mxsucjt` m o`sjtrbaut`s smos`rbjbs cj fjrom c` fjhjr` cm guj c`fm. 17 (:);27:57.

Vtmvjojt`, L.A., V`uzj, O. M., Hjtsusnbtj, H., \bsmotjbomr, K.\. (1557) Jpr`vmbtjhmot` cm rmscu`s, vji`routrbfb`oji m jvjibj` cj cmgrjcj` c` pmsfjc` Tvmrs` mimftrobfjX. Jfmss` j :< cm @utuar` cm 15:1.

nttp;//www.puavmt.f`h.ar/jrtbg`sPcmt.jsp0jrtbg`8:7:

\jz, V. (155=) Mija`rj` m fjrjftmrbzj` cm ibogbj lrmsfj tbp` t`sfjoj cm tbipbj (@rm`fnr`hbs obi`tbfus. Us-Grjcuj` mh Smfo`i`gbj cm Jibhmot`s. ]obvmrsbcjcm c` Ujrjo. :-:5 pp.

2. Jomx`s

Jomx` BUrm`s prjtbfjc`s mh U`rtugji pjrj jiguhjs hjrfjs cm cmifbjs c` hjr (l`otm; f`otbomotm `oibom mKuha` oibom).

Cmifbjs c` Hjr

Hjrfj Urm`/dg

]itrjf`ogmijcjs F`otbomotm 6,71

Jufnjo 6,71

Umsfjo`vj =,=1

Cmifbjs c` hjr l`rhj Ijg`stj >,=2

http://www.pubvet.com.br/artigos_det.asp?artigo=171http://www.pubvet.com.br/artigos_det.asp?artigo=171http://www.pubvet.com.br/artigos_det.asp?artigo=171

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Ur`cu` cm Cmifbjs c` Hjr

:: | U g b o j

Jomx` BBIjy`ut cm uhj bocstrbj jibhmotjr cm pr`cu` cm cmifbjs c` hjr.

Jomx` BBB - L`rhj` c` gmi o` surbhb (\jz, 155=)