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DHYKN]

G QNSG

Ons|g} da Kl|nO

Mgy~|n`ft: Kqtg|/ ne 'Gl|k} da DHYKN]/ ; sgoqha'/

D@K/ On}lgk/ ;>60% Ons|g M(;6k/ cgofk} 0

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G QNSG

AQ J HA DASNK TA\ CANTG A]T\KDK% Aoko a}t/ netan|k/ hnefk a}ya|k/ mgh g t|e}ntgeg} }aq} dgn} }aetndg}% ]a aq ha yg}tk| ya|tg dk

yokmk t|nke`qok| dg m|qzkhaetg }kdk dk snok/ygqmg dahg|k|an k kykefk| lgoank yk|k g ]qo/geda hkn} {qaeta/ k`g|k {qa g Nesa|eg }aksnznefk a k fqhndkda a k mfqsk aesgosah g}mndkdg} eqhk a}ymna da hg|ta o{qndk%

Lk}tk a}tnmk| g l|kg dq|keta ko`qe}hneqtg} a f }ahy|a ko`qh {qa }a |a}gosa k

yk|k|% Ko`qh {qa }a |amgefama gq ha|amgefama%[qa tkhlh skn } a y|amn}k da mghykefnk%K a}t|kdk oge`k a k mgedqg dncmno a

cktn`keta%F }ahy|a qhk \gkdfgq}a geda }a ygda

yk|k|/ yk|k tghk| qhk lalndk a cqhk| qh mn`k||g/dnza| qh ygqmg dk y|y|nk sndk/ yg|h eg k

okhaetkedg ygn} g haofg| / }ahy|a/ sns(ok%Yk|k snsa| k sndk/ eama}}|ng }kn| daok%

Dq|keta g} haq} otnhg} keg} da a}tqdketada Onmaq cqn lgoank mgh ko`qe} mgoa`k} {qa ahtko tkhlh }a damndn|kh konefk|% \a}gosahg}t|kjk| mkyk a lktnek hgdk da Mgnhl|k% A|k qh

hang a qh cnh% Ckmnohaeta k lgoank }q|`nk/ {qk}a

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}ahy|a ek y|nhan|k taetktnsk/ eg y|nhan|g a}tnmk|da dadg }gl|a k a}t|kdk% G a}tqdketa da mkyk alktnek ky|a}aetksk(}a kg} gofg} dg ygsg mghg

qh }a| n||ako/ mkskoan|g dk Tsgok \adgedk gq D%]alk}tng/ eg mgetavtg }mng(ygotnmg da aetg% A|kqh ya{qaeg daq} }kladg|/ lah ckoketa/ n|enmg/zghlatan|g/ k {qah ekdk }a dasnk ea`k|/ k {qahtgdk} k} yg|tk} dasa|nkh }a| c|ke{qadk}% Aoa}a|nk g cqtq|g kdsg`kdg gq ae`aefan|g/ k {qahtgdg} sn|nkh hkn} tk|da k |amg||a|% ]gl|a k} }qk}

mg}tk} ya}kskh }mqog} da t|kdng kmkdhnmk{qa tnefk da }a| |a}yantkdk gq eg a}tns}}ahg}eg Yk} dg} Dgqtg|a} +

Hkn} eg |amedntg dk Fn}t|nk/ g A}tqdketata|nk tndg ykmtg mgh g Dnklg/ a|k lnmfg yk|k tqdg/kt yk|k ofa saeda| k kohk%

tndg yg| ma|tg {qa g a}tqdketa da}saedk

g} hn}t|ng} dg hqedg/ {qa| yg|{qa g a}tqdk/{qa| yg|{qa eaoa snkjk%

K} snk`ae} }g }ahy|a qhk `|keda cgeta danecg|hkg a avya|nemnk% [qah c|a{qaetahaeta}a kq}aeta dk }qk ta||k a dk }qk ckhonk gq dg}aq kya|tkdg m|mqog da khn`g}/ ta| hkn}gyg|tqendkda da kl|n| k} c|getan|k} dk }qk haeta%

Yg|{qa g {qa egsg |ak`a }gl|a g {qa ketn`g/cg|kedg(g k kmantk| k} negska}%K}}nh/ danvksk aq k ma|mkdq|k c||ak

ynetkdk da sa|da ( g} onhnta} dk hnefk a}mgok ({qkedg g} mkog|a} dk Y|nhksa|k m|nkskh e}nk} daonla|dkda% Yg|{qa kedk| k ky|aeda| qhk Oe`qk/qhk \aon`ng/ qhk Fn}t|nk a qhk Ygotnmk/ yk|kkoh da tgdk} k} gqt|k} Mnemnk}/ a|k/ aet|a

gqt|k} mgn}k}/ qhk nhyg}ng mget|k k {qko g

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a}y|ntg da tgdg g lgh koqeg |ak`nk/ knedk {qaeg g cnza}}a yaok |amq}k tgtko% Kmantskhg}ky|aeda| {qketk} oe`qk} cg}}ah y|ataedndk} a

kt {qketg} kvnghk} cg}}ah eama}}|ng}%

*

Hk} g kvnghk mghak yg| ae}nek| k egdn}mqtn|+Mgetqdg/ yk|k }a }a| ko`qh ek sndk

tg|eksk(}a eama}}|ng damg|k| kvnghk}%Dq|keta g haq tahyg da a}tqdketa/ snsnk/

mghg f}yada/ eqhk mk}k yk|tnmqok|/ qhkmk}nefk da yg|tk a jkeaok }ahy|a hqntg lahmge}a|skdk} a ynetkdk}/ eqhk |qk y|vnhk dk

a}mgok% K dgek dk mk}k y|nhksk yaog aema|kdg dgmfg a/ kn da e}+/ }aq} f}yada} gq cnofg}/ }ayq}}}ahg} k ln{qan|k dg }kyktg cg|k dk}yk}}kdan|k} gq mk|yata}%

Yk|k }qln|hg} kg} eg}}g} {qk|tg}aecnskhg} yg| qh a}t|antg mg||adg| {qa dkskkma}}g k qhk} a}mkdnefk}/ mgla|tk} yg| qhk

yk}}kdan|k da yo}tnmg ksa|haofkdk%A|kh qe} {qk|tnefg} hne}mqog} k mqjk}yk|ada} }a aemg}tkskh qe} dnske}/ ha}k} amkdan|k} ( eg tgyg dk} a}mkdk}/ aet|a g} {qk|tg}/g `qk|dk(cktg mghqh%

Eg neta|skog dk hkef yk|k k tk|da/ya|hkeamkhg} ek }kdk c||ak dk a}mgok/ kklkek| k mklak/ gofkedg k} t|n}ta} mok}}ncnmka}

gltndk} eg} ta}ta} mg||n`ndg} a aet|a`qa} yaog}

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eg}}g} y|gca}}g|a} gq k hktqtk| ek t|n}ta cn`q|k{qa tnefk }ndg k{qaok mfkhkdk kg {qkd|g%

Laog gljamtg a|k/ }ah dsndk/ k ogq}k ea`|k

a ya}kdk/ }q}yae}k dk yk|ada/ hkn} yk|amaedgc|nk egnta dg {qa mgn}k cantk da yad|k%

A|k qhk a}ymna da y|hng da mge}gokg|aoktnskhaeta ya{qaek ogq}k aemknvnofkdk {qaoasskhg} jqetg mgh g} hkeqkn} k{qkedg dky|nhan|k a}mgok% Ah saz da k t|ke}yg|t|hg}/|khg}/ yg| aok/ t|ke}yg|tkdg}%

Daygn} dk} kqok} dk hkef k yk|k mk}kkohgk|% Aet|ksk ah mk}k a }aetnk og`g ghkockdkdg mfan|g dk }gyk da `|g da lnmg+

]aetkdg ha}k mghnk k }gyk a gqsnk gegtnmn|ng dk \dng \aek}maek/ }ahy|a}netgenzkdk/ k a}}k fg|k% K} egtmnk} dg hqedg|aca|nkh(}a/ fklntqkohaeta kmgetamnhaetg} {qakyaek} a|k q}qko gmg||a|ah eg a}t|ke`an|g2

}a`qnk(}a qh y|g`|khk da fqhg| dk y|aca|emnkdk dgek dk mk}k/ qhk hqofa| }amk da yantg a da}aetnhaetg} {qa }a g|`qofksk da ta| g} }aq}f}yada} kekckdg} a lah t|ktkdg}/ onhynefg} ak}}akdg}% |khg} qhk a}ymna da kenhknznefg}da a}tnhkg/ mgecnkdg} yaok} eg}}k} a}tyndk}hkh} k gqt|k} dg ha}hg `ea|g/ k} {qkn}/ yg|

}qk saz/ eg} mgecnkskh kg} eg}}g} y|gca}}g|a}%Eg haq {qk|tg keg da onmaq/ yg| avmaymngekomgnemndemnk/ k} egsa dnmnyonek} {qa mghyqefkhg mq||mqog dk{qaoa keg/ a|kh hnen}t|kdk} yg|egsa jgsae} y|gca}}g|k}% Eg da}ya|tk| dk}avqkondkda/ yk}}k| g dnk netan|g k gqsn| laok} alah t|kjkdk} ha}t|k} k tk`k|aok|ah }gl|aeha|g} a oat|k} a|k/ da ckmtg/ hqntg

aetq}nk}hketa%

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Cnmk| g dnk netan|g ah sn`onk/ kg} tg|eakdg}jgaofg} dk} jgsae} y|amaytg|k} haeg} ydnmk}/ gqta| k }g|ta da sn}oqhl|k| k mg| dk} mkomnefk} dk}

haeg} mkqtk}/ a|k tndg/ yg| tgdg} g} aoahaetg} dktq|hk/ mghg hqntg hkn} konmnketa dg {qa ofa}}a`qn| g ykoks||ng%

K}}nh/ kmgetamnk {qa k mk|tan|k dg eha|gqh/ g Ko}ng/ a|k/ eg |k|k} saza}/ dn}yqtkdk klgta} da gq|g/ {qkedg eg hq||kk%

Eg aetketg/ cnmkskh k} eg}}k} hkh} da

qhk cg|hk `a|ko/ }ahy|a mgetaeta} mgh g}'}qcnmnaeta}' {qa mge}a`qkhg} k||kemk| } hg}}gsnek} dg} eg}}g} y|gca}}g|a}%

[qkedg mghaman k kedk| lgoank/ t|kjkedgmkyk a lktnek/ aq j tnefk qhk lk|lntk ek mk|k%Hktqog }qcnmnaetahaeta m|a}mndg/ aq damndn|kt|gmk| tahyg|k|nkhaeta k mghykefnk dg} haq}fklntqkn} mgoa`k} da Mnemnk}/ yaok dg} hkn}

og{qza} a netaoamtqkdg} mgoa`k} da Oat|k}%[qkedg/ eg} dgn} otnhg} keg}/ damndn

hqdk| da mk}k/ g mkhnefg {qa k`g|k ya|mg||nkyk|k mfa`k| a}mgok a|k hkn} oge`g/ kt|ksa}}kskk mndkda% Tko ya|hntnk(ha kmghykefk| k} ya}}gk}kt hkn} oge`a/ danv(ok} yg|tk dk} }qk} mk}k} amgetneqk| g t|kjamtg ek mghykefnk da gqt|k} kt/

yg| cnh/ mfa`k|/ tkhlh aq/ k mk}k% K} ogjk} knedkeg tnefkh camfkdg/ g} mkc} aemfnkh(}a da`aeta/ a {qk}a }ahy|a aq y|aca|nk |atk|dk|(haea}}a khlnaeta dg {qa n| aetadnk|(ha }gl k oqzhg|tnk dk mok|klnk dg haq {qk|tg%

Cgn yg| a}}a tahyg {qa damndn mghak|/'mge}mnaetahaeta'/ k snkjk|%

Yaok dktk dk avmq|}g dg} cnekon}tk}/ aq a g

haq mgoa`k da oat|k} Jg} Aqc|zng/ y|aca|nhg}

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snkjk| yg| eg}}k mgetk kt da}mgefamndk akdg|hamndk On}lgk% (((((((((((((((

Ky} ky|amnk|hg}/ dasndkhaeta/ g maet|g dk

mndkda/ da avya|nhaetk| g }aq aoaskdg| a g }aqhat|gygontkeg/ dhg} mgh qhk} a}ykefgok} }kdk da qh fgtao% K} mfnmk} kyk|ama|kh lah ekfg|k ma|tk% Nhadnktkhaeta }adqzndk} yaok} eg}}k}mkyk} h`nmk}/ og`g }gl aok} a }gl eg}}g} l|kg}}a kmghgdk|kh% On}lgk qhk mndkda lgentk hk}{qkedg k}}nh eg} gca|ama dqk} laok} `qyk}/

aetg qhk mndkda hk|ksnofg}k%Ah ko`qe} dnk} sn}nthg} g} haofg|a} ogmkn}dk mndkda/ {qa }a`qnedg k} snk} y|nemnykn}/ {qa|}qlnedg gq da}maedg k} mkokdk} dg} }aq}hn}ta|ng}g} lkn||g}/ gqsnedg k} }qk} haofg|a}ckdn}tk}/ mghaedg a lalaedg+

Kmgetamaq tkhlh {qa qhk} dk} hnefk}yk|k`ae} c|a{qaeta} cgn k mndkda da Ofan|nk% Yg| o

taefg ko`qe} khn`g} a yg| o ha {qadg {qkedgko`qe} dnk} {qkedg dg |a`|a}}g da gqt|k} snk`ae}gq/ tg }/ {qkedg }netg sgetkda da cnog}gck| qhygqmg% Eg }g a}ta} khn`g} netaoamtqkn} daa}ymna eaefqhk/ keta} `g}tkh da lala| qe}mgyg} a mketk| ckdg}% Kmgetamaq kt/ hqntk}saza}/ sa|hg} k egnta mok|ak| kg }gh da sngok} a

`qntk||k}%K hkng| yk|ta dg tahyg a|k yk}}kdg ahmk}k dg Yaek \an}/ jgsnko a yaemqdg k|tn}tk dg}keg} 39 {qa yk}}ksk g dnk k lala| mgynefg} dapn}b~ a k tgmk| `qntk||k aomt|nmk/ mgh g {qa }ay|ayk|ksk yk|k g} ae}kng} dg `|qyg%

G} ae}kng} ygdnkh }a| y|goge`kdg} kt kotk}fg|k} dk egnta/ a}yamnkohaeta {qkedg a|k

eama}}|nk k neta|saeg dg mgegmok}tk/ dn`g/

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}gegyok}tk Ynefan|g/ }ahy|a neta`|kedg mn|mqntg}eg} mn|mqntg} j neta`|kdg}%

Ea}}a a}tdng/ da}y|gsndg da cg||g eg tamtg/

nhy|gsn}hg} qhk ok|an|k eg dnk da ]% Hk|tnefg/geda k}}hg} mk}tkefk} a lalahg} snefg% G}mget|ktg} da}tk lkedk a|kh cg|eamndg} yaog`a|aeta da qhk mk}k da a}yamtmqog}%

*

K avamqg da {qko{qa| kmtnsndkda k|t}tnmkgl|n`k g k|tn}tk k snsa| net|ne}amkhaeta daokha}hk% Tgdk gqt|kkmtnsndkda }a tg|ek ck}tndng}k ha}hg {qkedgda}tk dayaedk g k}yamtg hkta|nko dk sndk%

Yk|k }gl|asnsa| g fghah dadnmk(}a/ ekhkng|nk dg} mk}g}/ k kmtnsndkda} {qa a}tgmghyoatkhaeta cg|k dg} }aq} gljamtnsg} nenmnkn}%

\acn|g(ha kg fghah {qa gljamtnska}yn|ntqkohaeta/ gq }ajk/ kg fghah mqjggljamtnsg k m|nkg/ yg|h/ eg k{qaok {qamge}n}ta avmoq}nskhaeta ek hkeqtaeg dkavn}temnk dk a}ymna% Tko kmtnsndkda a}}aemnkohaeta da g|n`ah kenhko% G} kenhkn}y|ktnmkh k myqok kyaek} yg|{qa k ektq|azk tko

ofa} g|daek }ah/ mgetqdg/ kmfk|ah laoazk egkmtg }avqko% K} |aon`na} yk|amah ygqmg gq ekdkta|ah k km|a}maetk| k a}ta ygetg/ qhk saz {qa }cksg|amah k yg}ng dg hn}}nge|ng% G kmtg }avqkoaet|a fghah a hqofa|/ aema||k k}yamtg}a}ttnmg} {qa k }gmnadkda tgoa|k {qa }ajkhgl}a|skdg} kt|ks} dk k|ta/ mghg k Ynetq|k a gMneahk/ knedk {qa/ yg| saza}/ ea}tk} k|ta}/ g

}aetndg da}}k laoazk yg}}k }a| hkenyqokdg a

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mgha|mnkonzkdg%G|k/ k laoazk dg }avg ygda }a| }ahy|a ky|amnkdkcg|k da}tk} |ay|gdqa} mgha|mnkn}% Dn`khg}

ha}hg/ ah c|aeta kg a}yaofg+ Dn}yk(}a + Gofa(}aeg a}yaofg + Ky|amna g }aq |g}tg/ g }aq }ang/ g }aq}avg% Sn|a(}a da ya|cno% Dasa/ ektq|kohaeta/ky|amnk| g }aq ya|cno/ ygn}/ }a k}}nh eg cg|/ gqeg `g}tk da }n y|y|ng gq aetg k }qkya|}gekondkda aemget|k(}a da}snkdk daok ha}hk%Sgm jqo`k khk| gqt|g} ya|cn} {qa kmfk hkn} laog}

dg{qa g }aq %%%Ae{qketg eg `g}tk| da }n y|y|ng/ tko mghg

/ sgm eg ygda `g}tk| da ene`qh% Eah tkosazha}hg dg} }aq} y|y|ng} cnofg}%

Khk| tkhlh qhk cg|hk da}gl|asnsemnk/ yg| saza}/ k hkn} nhyg|tketa% Ygdata| dnefan|g/ mk}k/ hqofa| a cnofg}/ kqtghsao a

ahy|a`g% Ae{qketg sgm |amokhk|mge}tketahaeta {qa tqdg n}}g }aq/ mghg }atqdg n}}g cg}}a y|gy|nadkda }qk/ gq }ajk/ {qkedg/|ayatndkhaeta/ ckz haeg dk }qk hqofa|/ dg }aqcnofg/ dg }aq mk||g/ dg }aq dnefan|g %%%

Ae{qketg k}}nh y|gmada|/ }a|g g} gqt|g}gl|n`kdg} k yk|tnofk| k }qk ktntqda% Y|ataedg mgh

n}tg dnza| {qa k tqk hqofa|/ yk|k hnh/ eg tahegha/ ygn} mghg tq eg k t|ktk} yaog egha/{qkedg ek }qk kq}emnk k aok ta |aca|a}/ aq eggq}g dnza| {qa }a t|ktk dk Ketenk gq dk Hk|nkhk}/ tg }haeta dk hqofa| dg Keteng gq dkhqofa| dg H|ng/ aetaedaedg {qa sgm a}t kda}ya|}gekonzk| k }qk hqofa|% Yg| }aq tq|eg k }qkhqofa| tkhlh g da}ya|(}gekonzk : g haq hk|ndg/

g haq fghah/ g haq Hkeao/ ckzah yk|ta dk}

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avy|a}}a} dk `|nk lq|`qa}k dg} dnk} da fgja% Aqj }an {qah sgm {qkedg ofa gqsn| tkn}avy|a}}a}% Eg n|an km|adntk| ah }n/ eah ek }qk

hqofa|/ eah eg} }aq} cnofg}% Mget|k|`qhaetk|/mgh tgdk} k} cnog}gcnk} {qa g mgefamnhaetgaema||k }a/ yg| kmk}g/ cg| qhk ya}}gk mqotk%Mgetqdg }a kmgetama| {qa k }qk cnofk }a kyknvgeayg| hnh/ eg ha n| ya|dgk| ckmnohaeta/ yaok|gytq|k eg }aq ykt|nheng% ]a aq a k }qk cnofkdamndn|hg} snsa| jqetg}/ }ah hkt|nheng yg|

cg|hk eaefqhk/ knedk {qa aok taefk j ktne`ndg khkng|ndkda/ eg danvk| da taetk| mgetahyg|nzk|a k||kejk| hgdg da eg} mgesaema| k mk}k|/ yaoghaeg}/ mnsnohaeta/ {qa n}}g da |aon`na}/ lo/ lo/lo %%%

A kt skn mge}a`qn| g} }aq} netaetg} yg|{qaaok tkosaz eg }ajk tg mg|kjg}k mghg yae}k aa}t(ofa mghyoatkhaeta konaekdk kt|ks} dk

y}}nhk adqmkg {qa ofa daq% Kt kmgetamaq aokta| a}tkdg/ ah {qko{qa| ck}a |amaeta dk sndk/kyknvgekdk yg| sgm a snma(sa|}k/ eg cgn 7 Mgtkmnqhaetg %%%

K |kyk|n`qnefk kedgq ek a}mgok k ky|aeda|oat|k} a eha|g}/ t|kjk ek hgdk }a`qedg g}otnhg} ykd|a}/ k hkh a ko`qe} ons|g} {qa oaq

aoqmndkh(ek {qa k} |aoka} }avqkn} a k yoqok }dasah }a| avya|nhaetkdk} daygn} dg mk}khaetga {qa tgdg} g} gqt|g} htgdg} ketnmgemaymngekn}ckofkh ah tketg} yg| maet|g/ }aedg g htgdg dk}tahya|ktq|k} g hkn} hg|ko ygn} ckz ta| hqntg}haeneg} a n| yk|k g mq {qkedg }a hg||a|%

[qa g haofg|/ k hkng| yk|ta dk} saza}/ kt %%% tghk| qh mgyg da `qk %%% ygn} a}ta g

haofg| htgdg }a tghkdg ah saz da %%%

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%%% a/ eg cneko/ o sah k }qk cnofnefk/ mgntkdnefk/yadn|(ha {qa ofa avyon{qa g {qa f hqntg dasnk}kla|/ tghkedg(ha }nhqoteakhaeta yg| ykn/

n|hg/ khketa a }an o g {q hkn}+7Ygn} / hnefk} yghlnefk}/ ae{qketg sg}

cnk|da} ek}km|g}ketk }kladg|nk dg yky a dk hkh/ ma|tg{qa madnefg k||kejk|an} hk|ndnefg a mk}khaetg/ok| a %%% hqntg} haeneg}% Da}ajg(sg} k tgdk}k} hkng|a} caonmndkda}%

*Ah mk}k/ qh }noemng mghyg}tg da }ge}

sk|nkdg}/ sgotgq% G }gh dg saetg kck`kedg k}c|kek} dk} |sg|a} dg {qnetko% Dg} y}}k|g}mfno|akedg ykmktkhaeta% G hao|g n| oask| g }aqmketg kt kg cnh dk tk|da da mfqsk/ danvkedg egk| qhk mok|ndkda cg}mk da qh mq yk|dg

mk||a`kdg da eqsae}%K snznefk kl|nq k yg|tk kg mnhg dk} a}mkdk}/

da}ma g} da`|kq} lktaedg g} tkhkemg}/ mketkedgqh |ac|g hkonmng}g% Qhk hn}tq|k da mketg`|a`g|nkeg a h}nmk on`an|k% Eg {qnetko ygqmghkn} }a ckz gqsn|% K} `konefk} t|ke}ndk} da tdngaecnoan|kh(}a }gl|a g} ygoan|g}/ mfa`kdk} qhk} }

gqt|k}/ ya}mgg }gl k k}k/ yaek} haokdk} ayk}tg}k}% G mg ae|g}mgq(}a daet|g dk }qkmklkek% G `ktg a}y|antk }ah {qko{qa| mgesnmg%Da}ta okdg dk mk}k/ geda kyaek} g |ao`ngt|klkofk a g kyk|g `aha/ k a}t|kdk/ k} mk}k}snznefk}/ g y|dng ah c|aeta%Y|dng hgda|eg/ mgh khyok sk|kedk }gl|a k |qk/aemget|kedg(}a fklntqkohaeta da}klntkdg%

G} kqtghsan} lq}nekh ek} mq|sk} y|vnhk}% G}

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}aq} mgedqtg|a} }g ha|k} cn`q|k} da yo}tnmg}aetkdk} kg sgoketa%Danvkh qh skzng a qh }noemng aet|a mkdk

yk}}k`ah da saogmndkda} kg da}kyk|ama|ah ekmq|sk y|vnhk/ kg cqedg dk a}t|kdk%

Yk|k o dk mk}k/ da egsg g} {qnetkn}%Dk jkeaok y|nemnyko dg mg||adg| aet|asajg g

ya{qaeg a klkedgekdg mkhyg da kedalgo% qh|amnetg da }knl|g n||a`qok| mgh k ma|mkdq|k da

hkdan|k da}konfkdk a ygd|a/ aemfk|mkdk dafqhndkda/ {qa }a a}cg|k yg| hketa| da y/ahyq||kdk yg| tqcg} da sa`atkg a|nkdk a}aosk`ah {qa mgl|a k ya{qaek `a|ko a khakk k}j hqntg k||qnekdk} lkemkdk}%

Ma|mkdg da saofg} hq|g} }ah |asa}tnhaetg{qa eg }ajk g da |nzghk} da ygonydng} {qa g}g|ekhaetkh/ g |amnetg aemget|k(}a fgja

mghyoatkhaetaklkedgekdg %%%

Eg tahyg ah {qa k} egnta} dg} dnk} a|khhkef}/ g ya{qaeg `|qyg da}yg|tnsg jqsaenot|aneksk dq|keta tgdg g sa|g%

G mq netae}g a kzqo/ g }go/ k} mg||ndk}/ g}

}kotg}/ g} cg|ta} |ahkta} da kedalgo% Lgok/ m/lgok o/ sgotk dk ya{qaek |ak% G} |ahkta}/ k}daca}k}/ g} `gog} %%%

[qkedg mfa`g k mk}k ah tk|da} c|nk} danesa|eg mg}tqhg y|gmada| k qhk gya|kg {qamge}n}ta ah hqdk|/ dg {qk|tg da dg|hn| yk|k k}kok da a}tk|/ g k{qamadg|/ ( mkog|cnmg da

|a}n}temnk} nec|ksa|haofk} ( a g `|kskdg| yg|ttno/

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eg {qko mgogmg qhk mk}}ata da h}nmk m}}nmk%Ya`g eqh ons|g/ {qk}a }ahy|a qh |ghkema%

G} dnk} }g j hqntg c|ng}/ ah s}ya|k} da Ektko a

g {qa kyatama oa| qh lgh ons|g% A}taedg(ha eg}gc a danvg k} fg|k} mg||a|ah kt {qa hamfkhah yk|k jketk|% G {qk|tg a}t {qaeta/ kh}nmk ah y|aodng a k}}nh yk|k kon a}tgq/ k}ya|ek} a}taedndk} qhk }gl|a k gqt|k%

Snedg} dk |qk mfa`kh kg} haq} gqsndg} g}gh dg} mndkdg} |atk|dkt|ng} k |amgofa|ah g}

}aq} samqog} hgtg|nzkdg}/ ky|a}}kdg} gq oaetg}/da}y|agmqykdg} gq yae}ktnsg}%G nesa|eg qh tahyg dq|g tketg yk|k g}

mg|yg} mghg yk|k g} mg|ka}%Y|gsgmk ky|aae}g ek} ya}}gk}/

data|hnekedg/ aet|a gqt|k} mgn}k}/ k} mg|a} {qasa}tah% Ahlg|k k} hget|k} a k} |qk} }aaemget|ah ae`kokekdk}/ g ykyao cog|ndg dg}

ahl|qofg} mgecn|k hk`nk kg} gljamtg} {qaaema||kh a g} }kyktg} dg} t|ke}aqeta} }ajkhegsg}/ f hkn} dq|azk eg} mg|ka} dg {qa }aygda|nk a}ya|k| yk|k tko {qkd|k%

Mghg eqh momqog haetko/ k}}nh t|klkofkhg} mg|ka}% Skn k ckhonk |aqen|(}a ea}}a} dnk}/ akt|ks} daok/ gk yk} gq k ekg% K ckhonk

da}mgl|a(}a/ da}mgl|nedg g }aq n}gokhaetg dg|a}tg dg hqedg a mkdk nednsdqg cnmk hkn} }mge}n`g y|y|ng/ |asaokedg(}a(ofa {qg |a}t|ntgkcneko kmklk yg| }a| g }aq ykyao eg }ang dk }qky|y|nk ckhonk%

Eqh ma|tg Ektko aq |a}gosa|k snkjk| kt qhmndkda eg eg|ta da C|kek geda yk}}k|nk k

|aca|ndk {qkd|k mgh qe} khn`g} {qa mgefama|k

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eg sa|g keta|ng|/ qh mk}ko da sa|dkdan|g}l|ata}/ ogn|g} a da |glq}tk mghyoang/ laog}gofg} kzqn} a yaoa }ah }go%

Aq kykefk|k k{qaoa mghlng kg {qko knedkgqsn|k mfkhk| '' G Ahn`|keta''%

( O skn g Ahn`|keta + ( ko`qh `|ntk|ka}tkmngekdg ek yoktkcg|hk da qhk ya|dndka}tkg }a||kek% Ea}}a ektko aq mfa`k|k mndkdada Onooa%

qhk `|keda mndkda nedq}t|nko dg eg|ta da

C|kek% Da}tk mndkda ygqmg mgefamn/ ygn}/koh da ta| ndg snsa| yk|k g} k||adg|a}/ eqemk mndkda mfa`skhg} keta} dg a}mq|ama| {qa y|amgma ea}tk} |a`na} k} {qkn}/ mghyk|kdk} mghk khaeg}ndkda dg eg}}g monhk {qk}a ygdah }a|mge}nda|kdk} mghg }aedg |tnmk}%

]kkhg} yg| qhk a}t|kdk aet|a g} mkhyg}/kt|ksa}}skhg} ko`qe} ya{qaeg} k`ogha|kdg}

q|lkeg}/ tgdg} aoa} mgh g} |a{qa}ntg}nedn}yae}san} da qhk }gmnadkda mgh k sndk mnsnolah g|`kenzkdk/ da}da k a}tkg da }a|sngkla|tk k {qko{qa| fg|k dg dnk gq dk egnta/ kg}`|keda} }qya|ha|mkdg} dnsnekhaeta noqhnekdg}/yk|k eg} ahl|aefk|hg} ek dae}ndkda a}yketg}kdg t|ca`g dk a}t|kdk y|nemnyko mgh on`kg k

Yk|n}% Ek{qaoa} y|nhan|g} dnk} a|k y|adnoag dg}haq} mghykefan|g} a khn`g}/ hg}t|k|ah adk|ah k y|gsk| k} sk|nadkda} {qa ma|tk l|k}}a|nadn}yqefk aet|a hk|mk} ekmngekn} a a}t|ke`an|k}%

ta|man|k gq {qk|tk @qaq}a aq/y|gsksaohaeta/ eg }klnk j hqntg lah g {qadnznk gq ckznk% Ckoksk qhk oh`qk a}t|kefk

}ntqkdk/ asaetqkohaeta/ aet|a g Yg|tq`q}/ g

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A}ykefgo a g C|kem} {qa }a ygda|nk daC|keg`q}/ gq ha}hg/ C|kemg(A}ykefgo}%

G} c|kema}a}/ hadndk {qa hn}tq|kskh

mgefk{qa mgh k ma|sajk yk|k ofa kqhaetk| knedkhkn} g `|kq/ j da }n }qcnmnaetahaeta kotg yk|k gtghlg }a| `|kdg/ mghakskh k ckok| qh C|kem}{qa da tgdg eg ofa} cg| ae}nekdg ek a}mgok%

Daygn} da avahyoncnmk|ah s|nk}hgdkondkda} |a`ngekn} da ckok| k }qk oe`qkektnsk/ mgemoqkh {qa g C|kem} a|k qhk oe`qk

{qa eg avn}tnk a g {qa ek |akondkda avn}tnk a|kkyaek} qh data|hnekdg eha|g da hkean|k} da gckok|/ }qcnmnaetahaeta dnsa|}k} qhk} dk} gqt|k}yk|k {qa eg cg}}a yg}}sao kg} ektnsg} da dqk}|a`na} `ag`|cnmk} mget`qk}/ }a aetaeda|ah gqaetaeda|ah(}a hqntg dncnmno a dacnmnaetahaeta%

K} ya}}gk} kyaek} mge}a`qnkh ckok| qhk}mgh k} gqt|k} ek} }qk} sk|nketa} dnkoatkn}/ yg}tg

g {q/ kyaek} avn}tnkh sk|nketa} dnkoatkn} egyg}ta|ng|a} oe`qk/ yaog {qa k Oe`qk mge}n}tnkkyaek} eqh y|gttnyg nesaetkdg yg| one`q}tk} aeg qhk cg|hk ektq|ko da ckok| %%%

K}}nh/ aq g} aetaednk hk} aoa} eg haaetaednkh% Gq aoa} aetaednkh(ha hk} eah}ahy|a aq g} aetaednk% Tqdg dayaednk/ ygn}/ dg

k||kejg one`q}tnmg yg| aoa} a}mgofndg yk|kmghqenmk|ah mghn`g%Ek sa|dkda ene`qh }a aetaednk%Aq dnznk mgn}k} dg a}tnog '' jknha lakqmgqy

da lkekek lamkq}a ek yk} da mk|gg ''% Gq ''oksna a}t laooa hkn} oa} cahha} dgeea mklg daooa''%

Ahyketq||kdg} da ma|sajk lao`k a koah

|a`|a}}skhg} k mk}k% K/ aq daonmnsk(ha mgh

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{qketk} sk|nadkda} da {qanjg a }ko}nmfk} yg| oaemget|ksk%

[qko{qa| {qa cg}}a k fg|k k {qa

mfa`}}ahg} k mk}k/ g k{qamnhaetg aemget|ksk(}a mgetneqkhaeta on`kdg/ ahy|a}tkedg kg neta|ng|dk mk}k qh mkog| |aygq}keta%

Qhk ha}k yk|k qhk snetaek da mgesnsk}/|a}`qk|dkdk yg| lkemg} mghy|ndg} gmqyksk gcqedg dk ok|`k }kok% Fksnk tkhlh mkdan|a} damg|a} s|nk} dn}ya|}g} yaog mghyk|tnhaetg%

]aetskhg(eg} nemgesaemngekohaeta kg oge`gdg} lkemg} mghy|ndg}/ lalkhg} a cqhskhg} %%%

Yaog cnh dg keg sn}ntan cq`kzhaeta Oged|a}%Kt|ksa}}an k Hkemfk ek mghykefnk cnoket|ynmk daqh dg} aoahaetg} dg `|qyg da ''mgyne}''%Mghyg}tg {qa a|k g eg}}g g|khaetg yg| kyaek}ko`qhk} dazaek} da onl|k}/ dakhlqohg} yaok}

oged|nek} ksaendk} kt k hk}}k }a kmklk|%\a`|a}}kdg} k Onooa dkon klkoan yk|k Yk|n}

geda/ da egsg/ cqn kmgofndg yg| khn`g}% Ko`qhk}sn}ntk} kg} y|nemnykn} hq}aq} dk omndk mndkda/mge}gondk|kh k} hnefk} netaea} mqotq|kn} ak|t}tnmk}%

Qe} yk}}ang} yaok} hk|`ae} dg ]aek

|a}tntq|kh(ha k} Noq}a} Ya|dndk} %%%Da Yk|n} sgan yk|k g \ng da Jkean|g k|aaemget|k| haq n|hg%

\a`|a}}kdg da egsg/ sgan yk|k g Zkn|a/ gedackznk mkog| avma}}nsg a a|kh hqntg h} k}mgedna} da t|klkofg%

Hkn} |amaetahaeta kedan yaok Lao`nmk aHk||gmg} {qa tkhlh }g qe} yk}a} lk}tketa

avtnmg}%

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A/ cnekohaeta/ dan qhk} sgotk} yaog Ko @k|la{qa ko`qe} dnzah }a| qhk `|keda ekg%

[qa hkn} {qa|ah+7

Knedk taemngeg n| ]qmnk/ Tq|{qnk a edfnk2 a yg|{qa eg tkhlh Mfnek7Kg} ]tkta} a Q\]]/ yk|k kskonk| g} |a}yamtnsg}ygtemnkn} lonmg}/ j {qa/ hatndg {qa a}tgq aet|adgn} cg`g} }ahy|a lgh }kla| mgh g {qa yg}}goask| ah mnhk% Oqk tkhlh `g}tksk da n| %%% a eg }+

Yg| n}}g/ khn`g}/ k{qn ha sah/ da egsgea}tk aem|qznofkdk ya|dndk }kdk dk snok/}ahy|a da dadg ah |n}ta%

***

A}tgq ah mk}k k yae}k| {qa `g}tk|nk daa}m|asa| qh ons|g hk} knedk eg }an mghgmghak|% Kmfk| k c|k}a ma|tk/ k mfksa dk kla|tq|k yk|k hnh k hkng| dncnmqodkda% Yg|{qa a}}k c|k}adasa| mgeta| tgdg} g} aoahaetg} eama}}|ng} k

mktnsk| k ktaeg dg oantg| yk|k {qa yk}}ane}ae}nsaohaeta } c|k}a} }a`qneta} }ahy|a mghhkng| mq|ng}ndkda a y|kza|%

]a yg}}sao/ a}}k c|k}a lah mghg k }qkmget||nk/ k dg camfg/ khlk}/ dasa|g mgeta|ygtaemnkohaeta tgdk k fn}t|nk & mkdk {qko}netatnzkedg(k ah }aetndg nesa|}g/ qhk ah|aokg gqt|k . }ah/ eg aetketg/ k |asaok|

netan|khaeta% Yk|k {qa/ {qah oa|/ oank dg y|nemyng

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kg cnh/ a yk|k {qa/ {qah oa| kyaek} g cnh/ egcn{qa yg}}qndg| dg }a`|adg mgetndg eg neta|ng|%

Hk} eg lk}tk }kla| oa| %%%

K} c|k}a} neta|hdnk} }g k} hkn} cman} dakmfk|/ sg kg ykyao }ah hadndk eah a}cg|g/ae`aed|kedg ya|gdg} hqntg dnsa|}g} qe} dg}gqt|g}/ {qketg netaeg a {qketg cg|hk% ]gg} ynok|a} dk ek||ktnsk%

Daygn}/ k} ykoks|k}% F ykoks|k} dncman} daaemget|k|/ |aentaeta} ah }a kjq}tk| ndank a kg

mgetavtg% Cnmk(}a }nhqotkeakhaeta da kyk|g aek|nz eg k|/ }qk y|gmq|k/ mghg }a a}}k} ykoks|k}o a}tnsa}}ah nes}nsan} gq a}mgedndk} yg| dat|}dg hn}t|ng dg} gljamtg}% A}{qamndk}%

Cnmkhg} k gofk| g hqedg {qa eg} ma|mk/{qa| aoa }ajk kyaek} k ha}k da t|klkofg mgh g}gljamtg} dn}ya|}g} yaog tkhyg dk ha}k/ kg kmk}g/}ah eavg/ k`ntkdg}/ snl|keta}/ gq k ha}k dg mkc

geda eg} skhg} }aetk| k a}m|asa|/ g lkemg dgjk|dnh/ k yad|k dg mkhnefg% K }a cnmk avtk}nkdgy|gmq|kedg |a}yg}tk} yg| aet|a k} c|kek} dk}|sg|a}/ eg neta|ng| dk} kokhadk} dg} yk|{qa}/ek} mgyk} dg k|sg|adg hkn} kotg/ eg mk}k|ng {qa}a daoneank yg| dat|} dg} t|gemg} aea`|amndg}/ eg|gdk| dg} samqog}/ ek} ya}}gk} {qa mkhnefkh

dnketa da e}/ }q|y|aaedndk} mgh a}tk eg}}kktntqda yae}ktnsk/ mgeeg}mg y|y|ng} tkhlh/kcneko tg kofakdg} dk |akondkda j eg}aemget|khg}%

Ea}ta damg||a| dk da}m|ng/ gq dkek||ktnsk/ {qkedg a}tk avn}ta/ skn(}a ygqmg kygqmg/ dacnenedg g ttqog k dk| a}t|nk {qaskhg} a}m|asaedg% Hkn} dg {qa k y|nhan|k c|k}a/

g ttqog skn da dn|antg kg} gofg} dg oantg|2 /

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acamtnskhaeta/ k y|nhan|k c|k}a {qa g oantg| o%A}t a}m|ntg ek mkyk dg ons|g% Ah mk|kmta|a}hkn}mqog}/ dn}tnetg}% K mg|a}%

G ttqog ckz yk|ta y|nemnyko dk gl|k/ dkfn}t|nk gq dg mgejqetg da fn}t|nk}/ gq a}t|nk}%Yg|h/ }gl|asnsa yk|k koh dk Fn}t|nk/ da tkohgdg {qa eg }a ygda nhk`nek| qh ons|g }ahttqog gq aetg {qa kyaek} taefk ttqog/ gq }ajk/qhk mkyk mgh qh ttqog }qya|}q`a}tnsg/ geda ghkog`|kdg oantg| og`g }a okhlqzk}}a da

mq|ng}ndkda ketasaedg kedneg} `gzg} hk}/y|amnyntkedg(}a yk|k g} komkek|/ kg cgofak|/y|gmq|kedg g nemng dg tavtg/ kyaek} aemget|k}}ay`nek} ah l|kemg/ y`nek} mqjk eqdaz cg}}aa}mkedkog}k a g cnza}}a yk}hk| da lgmk kla|tk%

]aedg/ da ckmtg/ k y|nhan|k c|k}a dg ons|g/ gttqog ygda eg }a| k y|nhan|k c|k}a {qa }aa}m|asa% A/ }a kmgetama| {qa }ajk/ ygda fksa|

eama}}ndkda da hgdncnmk| g ttqog dk{qnog {qaa}tkhg} k a}m|asa|/ {qa| yg|{qa k a}t|nk mghamak cq`n| kg }aetndg dg yokeg nenmnko/ {qa| yg|{qa }aaemget|a qh ttqog hkn} l|nofketa gq }q`a}tnsg%

Nesa|}khaeta/ ygda|(}a( nhk`nek| amgemala| qh ons|g }ah ttqog geda k eqdaz dk}y`nek} }a t|ke}cn|k yk|k k mkyk a}tkedg k{qaok}

|ayoatk} mgh qh tavtg {qa/ ky} ondg/ ck|nkh goantg| hadntk| eqh ttqog k dk|(ofa}%[qketg} ttqog} a}}a ons|g eg ta|nk +7Gq knedk/ da}konefkedg k g|dah dk}

ykoks|k} da hgdgk cg|hk|ah qh tgdg nemga|aeta yk|k {qa/ hkn}qhk saz/ g hkog`|kdg oantg|/ mgh aok} mge}t|q}}aqh a}t|nk% Mkdk oantg|/ mkdk a}t|nk+

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*

Yk}}k dk hank(egnta a f sgza} ek a}t|kdk%

Sgza} a tkhlh yk}}g}% ]g k} sgza} {qa hkn}ha nhy|a}}ngekh2 g} yk}}g} kyaek} k}kmghykefkh%]g yk}}g} ky|a}}kdg}/ sgza} da dn}mq}}g/ {qa}a aoaskh ah }nhqoteag a ca|ah k} snd|kk} dk}mk}k}%

Yk|k {qa haofg| }a gqkh/ yk|k haofg| }a

gqsn|ah k }n y|y|nk}% J yk}}k dk hank(egnta a aqdasnk n| dg|hn| %%% Hk}/ mgetneqg kmg|dkdg%

*

Qh |ao`ng t|klkofk eg skn(sah dg }aqyedqog% qh mg|kg necktn`sao ek }kokkdg|hamndk/ yqo}kedg/ }ah da}mke}g/ n}m|geg%

Tkhlh g} gljamtg} kdg|hamah% Tko mghgk} ya}}gk}/ danvkh da avn}tn| yk|k aok} a yk|k }ny|y|ng} kt|ks} daok}/ dq|keta g tahyg/ kg cnhdg {qko/ a}}k} ha}hk} ya}}gk} g} sgotkh k|a}}q}mntk|%

K{qaoa ons|g {qa dq|keta k tk|da kl|n/ cgofa(an a on ko`qhk} y`nek}/ |aygq}k k`g|k camfkdg

}gl|a g tkhyg dk ha}k% Kyaek} k mkyk knedk snsaek} }qk} mg|a} a nhk`ae}/ qhk saz {qa/ yk|k odg mgetadg dg} }aq} yk|`|kcg} a dk} }qk}c|k}a} a ykoks|k}/ qhk |akondkda ha kmghykefkkt kg }geg/ ha kmghykefk kt hg|ta% K{qaoaya|cno cahneneg da mklaog} on}g}/ k{qaok lgmk(|ghaet|akla|tk/ g }g||n}g dk{qaok hqofa|/ sg mghn`gkt hnefk mkhk a o }a a}lgkh da egsg/

`kefkedg cg|hk a |aoasg%

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Ek ha}k/ g oyn}/ g ykyao/ k lg||kmfk/ k

mknvk dk} k`qk|aok} %%% K} mg|a} ya|dq|kh hkn}

dg {qa k} cg|hk}%G mq/ g hk|/ th mg|/ y|adghneketahaeta

k ta|ah cg|hk%K} eqsae} eg th cg|hk y|y|nk% Th qhk

cg|hk dacg|hsao/ nedacnendk/ nedacnensao% Tko mghgk} gedk} dg hk|% ]g a}ykg} `n`keta}mg}|aoktnskhaeta kg} {qkn} }a mgednmngekh gqt|k}

cg|hk} a sgoqha} hkn} |a}t|ntg}%A}tk} cg|hk} hkta|nkn} }ntqkh(}a eg a}ykg(tahyg {qa aok} sg ae`aed|kedg {qkedg }ahgsah%

Eg cnh dg hgsnhaetg/ g cnh dg tahyg% Kegnta dg tahyg%

G cnh dg a}ykg }a| qh a}ykg avta|ng|(mget||ng%

Qh ketn(a}ykg mgh qh ketn(tahyg% Qhcqtq|g(a}ykg%

Qh mget|k(tahyg% Gq qh ketn(ons|g%Qh ketn(ons|g/ gq }ajk/ qh ons|g mgh qh

eha|g necnentg da cgofk}% Qh eha|g necnentg day`nek}+

]a|nk qh ons|g }ah y|nemyng eah cnh geda

ekdk cg}}a |ayatndg eg damg||a| dk} y`nek}/ gedag} |kmngmeng} |k|khaeta |a`|a}}k}}ah kg }aqygetg da yk|tndk%

Geda ekdk }a |ayatn}}a/ ogmkn} gqya|}gek`ae}%

Yk|k a}m|asa| qh ons|g da}}a} }a|nkeama}}|ng/ keta} da tqdg/ saema| k y|y|nk hg|ta%

A k hg|ta da mkdk qh mge}tntqn k }qk

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y|y|nk nhg|tkondkda%

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Ek ha}k mgetneqkh kdg|hamndg}/ gqhg|tg}/ g} gljamtg}% Tgmg(g} mgh k hg% Ko`qe}/yg| }a|ah hkn} hkoasan}/ madah y|a}}g dg}haq} dadg}/ mget|kah(}a mghg }a }aetn}}ahhadg% Hgsah(}a%

mghg }a g} kmg|dk}}a dg }aq }geg%

K{qaok cgofk da ykyao {qa khk||gtan a }a{qal|gq ah dazaek} da ckma} t|nke`qok|a}/ cnmk/{qkedg k onla|tg/ k a}tkok| mghg qhk ynefkavyg}tk kg }go% Eg hghaetg ah {qa k klkedgean}gl|a k ha}k knedk snsaq qh ygqmg dk hnefksndk% Ky} n}}g/ ahqdamaq da egsg%

Ahyq||g(k }gl|a k ha}k% Ah mkdk egskyg}ng ah {qa }a {qadk ky|a}aetk(ha qhk

cg|hk egsk a dnca|aeta%Snsa da egsg% Da}dgl|g(k/a}taedg(k%

Ky|a}aetk qhk }qya|cmna |q`g}k kg tkmtg a sn}tk geda da}mql|g skoa} a hgetkefk} daeasa% A |ng} tkhlh% Lk}tk t|kk| |n}mg} kzqn}mgh k mkeatk }gl|ag} }qomg} hkn} snemkdg} dg ykyao% A}ta} t|kg}(

|ng} sh tgdg} mgecoqn| eqh ygetg memksg hkn}lknvg dk cgofk%Ek cgofk khk||gtkdk a da}aefkdk sajg qh

hqedg/ ya|malg g hqedg%

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Knedk eg k |qk+ K |qk/ mghg neta|ng|ylonmg/ hkn} k`ntkdk%

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K ektq|azk hg|tk da}ta neta|ng| danvk(}amkytk| mgh hkn} ckmnondkda%

K jk||k da cog|a}/ g} ons|g} ek a}tketa/ g

mnezan|g%K} `k||kck}/ ek `k||kcan|k/mgh g} }aq}

|tqog} a}t|kefg} a }q`a}tnsg}%G yadkg da mq/ {qa ksn}tg dk jkeaok/

}gl|a g} taofkdg}%Kg cqedg/ g }go a}yaofk(}a eqh tamtg

|aoqzaeta a on}g%

Eg} snd|g} da ko`qhk} jkeaok} tkhlh%Ya{qaeg} snd|g} aemknvnofkdg} mgh glatqha k mkn|/ }amg/ kg} yadkg}% Qhk on`an|kl|n}k mg||a eg k| {qk}a yk|kdg% K} hg}mk} ckzahlknoa} eg} a}ykg} geda g }go mfa`k mgkdg%

K fg|k a hank ky|gvnhk(}a% J }gkh }n|aea}a lq}nek}%

Gqsa(}a g |ge|gek| da hgtg|a}% Daet|g ah

l|asa tgdk} k} h{qnek} a}tk|g k t|klkofk|% G}fghae} n`qkohaeta% Ko`qh eg {qnetko ta|hnek/gq |amghak/ qh t|klkofg {qa tkosaz mge}n}tk ahy|a`k| y|a`g} eqhk tlqk% Gqg g hk|taok| mkdksaz hkn} c|a{qaeta a kmaoa|kdg: ykh/ ykh/ykh/ %%%

Keta} {qa lktkh k} dqk} fg|k} taefg da

}kn| yk|k ha aemget|k| mgh \gokedk% Aok j mghma|tazk mfa`gq kg Mkc geda }a }aetgq k qhkha}k/ eg cqedg dk }kok/ geda a}ya|k| g tahyg}qcnmnaeta kt {qa mfa`qa k fg|k da n| yk|k k}kqok}%

A}tk| mkohk }ah {qkn}{qa| `a}tg}% G} }aq}mklaog}/ mgl|nedg(ofa yk|ta dg |g}tg/ }g cneg}cng} da gq|g yq|g/ a}ykofkdg} yaog} ghl|g}% K }qk

y|a}aek a k }qk sgz }g(ha a}}aemnkn}% Eg

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yg}}g dahg|k| hkn}+ ]kng%Eg k aemget|g/ yg|h% Da egsg |a`|a}}g k

mk}k% N|an ky|gsantk| k tk|da yk|k oa| ko`qe}

mkytqog} da qh ons|g da mkyk} l|kemk} ((( qhkaemkda|ekg geda }a aemget|kh nhy|a}}g}mkhlnketa} {qa on`kh g sa|haofg kg ea`|g/ eqhk|qk/ kg cqedg dk {qko }a da}aefk qh |ng a ko`qe}lk|mg}%

Ko`qhk} ya}}gk} sk`qankh }gl qhky|gcq}g da d}tnmg} g|naetkn}% Eg maet|g dk |qk

qh fghah t|ke}yg|tk ma}tg} mk||a`kdg} dayanva%K kqtg|k/ Hk|nk Kolnek Y|k`k/ |asnsa ah

s|ng} ayn}dng} k }qk sndk dn}ya|}k yaog hqedg%G L|fk}no/ Fke`enk/ @fgk/ Hfkmkq% Kg} ygqmg}/eqhk neta|y|atkg dk ek||ktnsk eg} ckz mgefama|ya}}gk} a ogmkn}/ g} hkn} dnsa|}g}/ eg} ckzmgefama| k e} y|y|ng} a kg} gqt|g}% Ea}ta

ya{qaeg ons|g |asnsa(}a qh hqedg da `aeta}/ogmkn} a dnsa|}k} atenk}/ |amg|dka} ckhnonk|a}/|amg|dka} da necemnk/ kdgoa}memnk a kt qhk}c|nk} yk}}kdk} ah Ne`okta||k ah mk}k dk ]aefg|kHnooa} +

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K egnta sang }q|y|aaeda|(ha/ }/ mgh k}hnefk} noq}a}/ g} haq} }gefg}/ g} haq}ya}kdaog}/ tgdg} g} hge}t|g} dk egnta% Cnmg kyae}k| }a skoa| k yaek mgetneqk| k yae}k|% Gyae}khaetg mghg k `qk da qh |ng% Kt|ksa}}khgetkefk} a skoa} |ayoatg} da ykoks|k} yk|k }a{qadk| a}tk`ekdg eqh ok`g gq eqh gmakeg da

mget|kdna}% [qkedg k egnta da}ma a k} khk|||k

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qhk} } gqt|k} cg|hkedg qhk |adanhyaeat|sao/ qh ma|mg kya|tkdg/ qh okln|netg}ah }kdk/ qh y|gloahk }ah }goqg/ aetg

tg|ek(}a dgog|g}g yae}k|/ dgog|g}g snsa|%G} ma|mg} {qa g yae}khaetg k|hkdnofk k }n

y|y|ng }g da dnsa|}k ektq|azk% \acoamtah k tankdk sndk/ g }aq hn}t|ng ne}gosao%

Kmg|dk|/ oasketk|/ t|klkofk|% Mgha|/ dg|hn|/kmg|dk|% [qa ck}tng + Tgdg} g} dnk}% Tgdg} g}}ketg} dnk}%

Sa| mgetneqkhaeta k} ha}hk} ya}}gk}/dnza|(ofa} tgdg} g} dnk} ''lge}(dnk}+''%Mghg }a g} dnk} tnsa}}ah cg|g}khaeta {qa

}a| lge}% Gq/ aetg/ }a|ah hkq} a/ mghk{qaok} ykoks|k}/ cg}}a yg}}sao hgdncnm(og}hk`nmkhaeta%

Lge} dnk} + ]a aq yk}}k}}a k dnza| : ''Hkq}dnk} + ''/ }a|nk yg| ma|tg kygdkdg da ya}}gk cg|k

dg }aq jqzg%Mgetqdg/ k o`nmk y|a}aeta ah khlk} k}

}ntqka} k ha}hk%G skzng dg} dnk}% G} dnk} skzng}% G ha}hg

dnk tgdg} g} dnk}% Mghg }a k sndk cg}}a qhmahnt|ng da dnk} {qa }gl|ayq}a}}ah qhk} }gqt|k} k} }qk} |qek} yk|k/ dq|keta k egnta/ k}

mgetahyok| a a}tqdk| k egsk |amge}tntqng }glya|}yamtnsk} k|{qntamtenmk} dnca|aeta}/ {qa|amghak|g yaok hkd|q`kdk/ |aadncnmkedg/ ktkg hang(dnk/ g|daekedg k} yad|k}(fg|k} qhk}}gl|a k} gqt|k}% A/ eg cnh dk tk|da da mkdk dnk/ daegsg k} mgetahyok}}a/ kt kg y| dg }go/ yk|k k}da}hg|gek| mgh qh }nhyoa} `a}tg/ mghg qhmk}taog da mk|tk}/ qh }gy|g da k|ank%

Qh mahnt|ng da dnk}% Qh mahnt|ng tgdg}

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g} dnk}%

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Mgha|% G y|kza| da mgha|% G |aokva y}{qnmg{qa }gl|asah ky} k} |acana}% K} |acana}% G}aq mgog|ndg% G} oa`qha}% K mk|ea% G khk|aog|aygq}keta dk} c|ntq|k dk} lktktk}%Ea}ta {qgtndnkeg yg}}sao geda g t|klkofg eg dy|kza|/ k eg }a| g {qa |a}qotk dk onla|dkda da

eg kedk| k hg||a| da cgha/ ea}ta a}cg|gne`o|ng dk `o|nk dn|nk/ mgha| g hkn} avyog|kdgkmtg ah mkdk dnk%

K |acang fg|nefk ma|tk% K ha}k a ksk|nadkda dg hkejk|% G} kma}}|ng}`k}t|gehnmg}% G} mgednhaetg} {qa y|adn}yahkg kyatnta a aqcg|nk% Yg| otnhg/ g} dn`a}tnsg}%Hk}/ eg|hkohaeta/ mghak(}a yaok }gyk%

K} mgofa|a} }glah t|ke}lg|dketa}2 daygn}da klgmkefkdk} sgotkh k }kn| dk} lgmk} {qa k}}g|sah/ k |asa| `g|dq|k}/ a}mg||a`kdnk}%Ha|`qofkh da egsg eg} o{qndg} dg y|ktg%\ayatndkhaeta/ dq|keta ko`qe} hneqtg}%

]a`qah(}a gqt|g} y|ktg}/ mkhlnkh(}a g}tkofa|a}%

Eg} dnk} {qa mg||ah/ ah {qa k Hkm|glntnmkmghagq k mge{qn}tk| ko`qe} kdaytg} {qa }aa}cg|kh yg| |amq}k| gq }kn| dg} flntg}konhaetk|a} {qa k a}t|qtq|k ckhnonk|kema}t|kohaeta mgemalaq/ g} konhaetg} `ae|nmg}}g }ql}tntqndg} yaok }qk cg|hk neta`|ko mghg gk||gz neta`|ko a g yg neta`|ko%

K |amq}k kg mge}qhg da kmk| nedq}t|nko/

da mkek gq lata||ksk% K |amq}k dk }kmk|g}a gltndk

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nedq}t|nkohaeta yg| |acnekg avma}}nsk% K |amq}kda mge}qhg da avma}}g da `g|dq|k kenhko% K }qk}ql}tntqng yaok mge`ea|a sa`atko% K c|qtk% G}

oa`qha}%K mgejq`kg ya|cantk dk} cg|k} m}hnmk}

mgetndk} eg} konhaetg}% G a{qnol|ng y}nmg(}ghtnmg% G ^ne a g ke%

K mkdk tahya|khaetg/ k mkdk mge}tntqngc}nmk/ g} aoahaetg}(konhaetg} {qa haofg|mgesna|%

''Mkdk qh k{qnog {qa mgha2 dnz(ha yg|geda kedk}/ dn|(ta(an g {qa mgha}2 dnz(ha g {qamgha}/ dn|(ta(an {qah }''% K da}mgla|tk da }ny|y|ng/ dk} }qk} yg}}nlnondkda} a}yn|ntqkn}/kt|ks} dg} konhaetg} {qa }a tghkh% Ky|ayk|kg dg a}y|ntg yk|k |akonzk| g khg| ahya|cang kt|ks} dg mget|goa dk} }gonmntka} a dkfn`naea neta|ng| dg mg|yg% K egsk koa`|nk da snsa|%

*

Kmklg da jketk|% N}mk} da malgokdk+ Kmaedgg taoksn}g|: qh saeazqaokeg(yg|tq`q} ckok ahA}ykefgo% Eg aetaedg tqdg g {qa dnz yg|{qa{qkedg g }gh }a caz gqsn| k nhk`ah mghagq k

t|aha|% T|ktksk(}a da qhk aet|asn}tk%Egtmnk }a`qneta: k hg|ta da Sk}mg Hg|`kdg%K} neta||g`ka} da mghg }a| g takt|g yg|tq`q}da}tntqdg da}tk ya|}gekondkda% Ckoksk Jg} Snkek/g kenhkdg| yg|tq`q} }ahy|a y|a}aeta ek}}ntqka} hkn} da}kenhkdg|k} dg am|%]a`qa(}a g cqtalgo% G `gog% K |akmg dk a{qnykekmngeko: kg} sneta a dgn} hneqtg} Kola|tg |ahktk

da cg|hk dacantqg}k/ k daca}k }qk ckofk g mg|ta a

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g `qk|dng cnmk k sa| k lgok yk}}k| %%%G lgoatnh hatag|go`nmg a k |l|nmk Ya|cno%Ah Ya|cno/& g Mok|nh j tnefk }ndg

keqemnkdg lah mghg Tqmfk/ k lgeamk jg`|ko2 g|nthg ksk}}kokdg| dksndk hgda|ek2 dq|hk lah }gl|a hgok} coavsan}mgh cqedg hq}nmko ky|g|nkdg2 TK\K\KH / \TYENMK + Ah Ya|cno/ Oq} @qnhk|a}: mk|tgen}tk/da}aefkdg|%

Da}aefk| qhk cg|hk da mghqenmkg/

mghg eqh tavtg% K avy|a}}g kt|ks} dg Mk|tgge qhk gyneng/ qhk m|tnmk% G da}aefg daneta|saeg/ k lkedk da}aefkdk% K dncnmqodkda dk}qk oantq|k% K mghy|aae}g nhadnktk a cmno/ kynkdk }qljkmaeta% ''G |at|ktg kmklkdgavkq}tnskhaetg |asaok kg k|tn}tk k mghy|aae}gtgtko dk ya|}gekondkda dg hgdaog%K yk|ta hkn}neta|a}}keta dk m|nkg%%% ''%

K haenek dnz eg(}an({q kma|mk da %%%On}tgykd %%% Nhk`ah: qh fghah skn yg| qhlk||kemg klknvg daet|g da qh mk||g da hg% Khaenek dnz eg(}an({q kma|mk dg mgema|tgeha|g qh da L|kfkh}% Tk|k|kh/ ACKMAM/ DNSG\/MNEZKEG MG]N LAON +++ Ek Ektq|azk ekdk }a m|nk/ekdk }a ya|da% Tqdg }a t|ke}cg|hk% T|ke}cg|hk

}qmktk ah yak} da {qkondkda+''G K}t|g''/ |asn}tk% Fggsa|/ g Ykn Ektko% CaonzEktko+ Yk|k|kh/ yk|k|kh %%%

'' {qa k D|k Khkedk ha yadnq yk|kda}mgl|n| g yk|kdan|g da qhk ma|tk ya}}gk %%% ''/''Da {qa }a t|ktk/ ko`qh }a`|adg7'' /''Ah]atahl|g/ }a Daq} ha kjqdk| %%% ''%

*

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G ae}kng da takt|g egnta/ daygn} dgjketk| a dk egsaok% ''G K}t|g'' qhk taoaegsaok{qa yk}}k dnk|nkhaeta eg ya{qaeg am|% \k|g}

}g g} {qa eg k}}n}tah% [qah cg| dkdg tg|tq|kdk taoasn}g/ ygda/ kt|ks} da ayn}dng} dn|ng}/mgefama| g hqedg dk} |aoka} }gmnkn} da qh yk}a}t|ke`an|g {qa ckok qhk oe`qk mghqh% K kqtg|kdk egsaok g|n`neko ^keata Mokn|a%

Kt|ks} da }qk gl|k/ ygdahg} ky|amnk| k}mget|kdnma} eg }ang da ckhonk} da dqk} mok}}a}

}gmnkn} dg k`ogha|kdg q|lkeg dk mndkda dg \ng daJkean|g% Mok}}a} amgeghnmkhaeta dn}tkemnkdk}/hk} y|vnhk} eg }aq hgdg da aemk|k| g hqedg ag} gqt|g}% G} gqt|g} }g k{qn g} }aq} y|y|ng}cnofg}% G cnofg(ckhonk {qa neta|ekdg eqhk mk}kda }kda yg| eg }a damndn| k }a`qn| k} yk}}kdk}kema}t|kn}/ {qa |amq}k g hgdg da sndk dk ckhonklq|`qa}k/ kekocklatk a a`g}tk/ {qa eg s g

hqedg yk|k koh da }n y|y|nk%Dg gqt|g okdg/ g hqedg dg} ya{qaeg}/ geda

g} a}ykg} }g hkn} a}t|antg}/ k} ya}}gk}kt|gyaokedg(}a mge}tketahaeta eg} `a}tg} a ek}ndank}% g dnk(k(dnk da qhk ckhonk ygl|a/ g mk}gtynmg da qhk ha {qa {qa| sa| g} cnofg} mk}kdg}a cg|k da yg|tk}%

Aet|a dqk} }ntqka} k {qa }a s gl|n`kdk((( qh cqtq|g hk|ndg m|qao a hkmfn}tk/ `|g}}an|g ada}kjantkdg a g klkedgeg dg }aq t|klkofg ((( kcnofk da Mgemang a|k lk|lan|k a keta} cg|kmgedqtg|k da tkvn/ t|klkofg} {qa skn}qma}}nskhaeta klkedgekedg kt cnmk| k ckza|lg|dkdg}/ yk|k k`|kdk| kg }aq egnsg ( Onon/ |a}gosacq`n| da mk}k%

Ah }nhqoteag mgh k }qk cq`k/ gmg||a k

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cq`k da H|mng dk mk}k da }kda geda cg|kneta|ekdg% H|mng klkedgek|k g} }aq} a}tqdg}qensa|}nt|ng}/ mgemoqdg} g} {qkn} dasa|nk

}qmada| k }aq ykn ek `a}tg dk} ahy|a}k} dkckhonk/ a |a}gosa|k n| ah kqvong dg} eama}}ntkdg}dg }a|tg oge`e{qg/ geda g} fghae} hg||ah datdng a k} m|nkek} da cgha% H|mng dadnmk|k k }qkkmtnsndkda k C|kemn}mg da K}}n}/qh dg} y|nhan|g}mgeta}tkt|ng} dghgdg da sndk a haetkondkda dklq|`qa}nk kdsaetmnk/ {qkedg/ ah ;

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*

K`g|k {qa k cg|k dg haq a}y|ntg }a sgotksk

yk|k k mgetahyokg dk Ektq|azk a ha dn}yqefkk snkjk| yg| a}ta yk}/ }aeg yg| tgdg g hqedg/aemget|g(ha mke}kdg% G} k|a} da}ta} ya{qaeg}maet|g} q|lkeg} ygoqdg}/ g} }ge} a g} cqhg}/th(ha danvkdg qh tketg netgvnmkdg/ aet|kh(haeg mg|yg mghg qh saeaeg cktko% [qketg} keg} dasndk ta|an aq ya|dndg ea}ta klghnesao

{qgtndnkeg/ ea}ta c|a{qaetk| mge}tketa da }kok}da mkc} a gqt|k} |ak} ygoqdk}/ ea}ta mg||a|ky|a}}kdg kt|} da tqdg a da tgdg}/ }ahgljamtnsg7

Hg||a|an y|ahktq|khaeta7 Da {qa dgaek7Da mkem|g neasntsao7 Da ktk{qa mk|dkmg7 Dayk|kenk7+ A k Ektq|azk k mfkhk|(ha: ''Sah yaok}hnefk} a}t|kdk}/ skoa}/ mok|an|k} a sa|adk}/

ahl|aefk(ta eg {qa |a}tk dk} hnefk} }aedk}/dk} hnefk} aet|kefk}% \a}yn|k g k| yq|g {qaknedk ha |a}tk%

Mgetahyok g kzqo/ knedk eg da tgdghkmqokdg/ dg haq mq% Sah yk|k g} mkhyg}/danvk a}}k yn|k k}cnvnketa ah {qa ta aemget|k}aemokq}q|kdg/ danvk g taq {qk|tg/ k tqk mk}k/ k

tqk |ayk|tng/ k onefk da hgetk`ah ah {qat|klkofk}/ ha}hg g taq yk} gq k tqk yt|nk + ''

*

Ek{qaok egnta Oakedk danvgq(ha } mghdgn} lanjg} l|asa}% K }qk lgmk kyaek} tgmgq khnefk oasahaeta/ g} }aq} olng} kyaek} }nlnok|kh

qhk ykoks|k }gl|a g} haq}/ k ta||sao ykoks|k dg

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khg| kdnkdg hk} }ahy|a y|a}aeta% Eg hghaetgdg kdaq}/ kt ko`qe} dnk} daygn}/ k egnta kd{qn|nq/}gl g fkog dk} oqza} dk |qk/ g tgh |g}k dg }aq

}pata|da hkofk% A/ mghg eqh }gefg/ }gl|a qhka}t|kdk da eqsae}/ aq sgotksk k mk}k lkolqmnkedgk ykoks|k {qa ha danvk|k ek lgmk% Khksk(k mghqhk eama}}ndkda kt|gz da khk| hk}/ mghg } kn|nk tg|ek| k sa| dkon k ko qe} dnk}/ ta|nk {qa}gc|a|/ }ah ha okhaetk|/ k }qk kq}emnk%

'']an {qa n|an |ajqlnok| {qkedg ta tg|ek| k

sa|/ {qa }a|an caonz {qkedg da egsg ta gofk| eg}gofg} mok|g} a y|gcqedg}% ]an {qa t|gmk|an mgetn`gykoks|k} mk|nefg}k}/ {qa oahl|k|an {qkedg k egntaneqedk| k hnefk kohk da }gondg% ]an {qa ta|an g}kck`g}/ g} mk|nefg} dk} tqk} hg}/ g mkog| dk tqklgmk/ k }qksndkda dk} tqk} ckma} |g}kdk}% ]an {qamgetahyok|an dq|keta fg|k} g taq laog }g||n}g%

Hk} tkhlh }an {qa yg| mkdk mgn}k {qa ha

da|a}/ gqt|k ha n|} tn|k|% [qa aet|a mkdk saz {qaha gofa}/ k ygetg da/ yg| qh hghaetg/ aq danvk|da gqsn| tqdg g {qa }a yk}}k hnefk sgotk/ eahg }gh dg taoasn}g|/ eah g mfg{qa dk} lgok} dalgofk|/ eah k hnefk y|y|nk |a}yn|kg/ t|gk|}da hnh/ dnsa|tn|(ta(}%

{qaoa/ hkn} jgsah/ kck`k|} g} mklaog}/ k

gqt|g/ khn`g da oge`k dktk/ dk|} g taq mge}aofg/k gqt|g knedk/ dk|} g y|kza| da dkek|a} mghaoa2 k{qaogqt|g/ da}mgefamndg/ oask|} mgyg}t|ke}lg|dketa} da ma|sajk%

A aq mfkhg(ta a ya|`qetg(ta ah sgz lknvk/{qa } tq ha gqk}: yg|{qa ha ckza} }gc|a|7 A tq|a}ygeda}: } tq g ygda} }kla|%

Hk} {qkedg k egnta eg} avt|ksnk|/ {qkedg g

}geg eg} k||k}tk|/ aq sgotk|an k }aetn| g mkog| dg}

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taq} lanjg}''%Oakedk yk|tnq ek{qaok tk|da da ]lkdg%

Yk|tnq oaskedg mgh aok g ]go% Dq|keta k }qk

kq}emnk dadn{qan(ha/ kcgntkhaeta/ avamqgda qe} mae|ng} {qa ha fksnkh }gonmntkdg yk|k k}yak} da takt|g% Yk}}an k tk|da dal|qkdg }gl|ag} yknean} a}tn|kdg} eqhk `|keda ha}k/ |gdakdgyg| `aeta {qa/ eg adncmng dg takt|g/ k a snefk/mn|mqoksk ah haq |adg|/ ek kzckhk y|ahaeta dakmklk| g} mae|ng}% Yokeak|nk tkhlh qhk

ynetq|k hq|ko {qa damg|k|nk k }kok/ da hgdg ha}hk ygda| cqemngek|/ cqtq|khaeta/ mghgyoktank a }kok da lknoa% G ykomg a|`qnk(}aoaetkhaeta hnefk c|aeta ae{qketg |amg|dkskOakedk% Snk(k kykefk| g mghlng/ ckza| k snk`ahda ko`qe} hneqtg}/ da}ma| ek `k|a dk mndkda%[qah k a}ya|k|nk7 Qhk khn`k7 Qh khn`g7 Aqekdk ofa tnefk ya| qetkdg a cg|k haofg| k}}nh% G

khg| }kla haofg| {qkedg g} khketa} ygqmg}klah da }n%

K egnta t|gqva da egsg Oakedk% ]ahy|a qhk| |g}kdg eg |g}tg {qa g oqk| ksnsk% Ek lgmk qhok|`g }g||n}g da}aefkdg% G mklaog} ea`|g}/ g}gofg} sa|da}% Qh sa|da da `qk t|ke}yk|aeta/

lktndg yaog }go dk tk|da {qa cnedksk% Aq snk(kk}}ghk| yg|tk/ ykn|k| g gofk| }gl|a {qketg} kona}tkskh% Snk(g} cnmk| }q}yae}g} dg }aq gofk|/mghg a}ttqk} {qa yat|ncnmk}}ah k qh `a}tg }aq%Dantkdk/ k`g|k/ eqh }gc/ aq dal|qsk(ha }gl|aaok% ]aetnk g} }aq} olng} hkmng} mget|k g} haq}/g saoqdg dk yaoa dg }aq |g}tg mget|k g haq%Egtksk {qa g} }aq} gofg} cnmkskh

hghaetkeakhaeta k mn}hk|% Lanj(hg(eg}

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oge`khaeta dq|keta g l|asa tahyg {qa k{qaokegnta eg} gca|amnk% Ko(`qh lktnk mgh cnmfk}mget|k qh tklqoan|g/ gqt|g} }a aet|atnefkh k

mgetk| a}t|nk}/ {qa kon ha}hg nesaetskh% Tqdgha a|k a}t|kefg a oge`e{qg%

Yg| cnh/ ah mk}k da Dnoke/ y|gshg} dgma}a lalahg} onmg|a}% Gqsnhg} h}nmk a {qanhhg}nemae}g% Mghg }a/ }qlntkhaeta/ tnsa}}a |ayk|kdgah hnh/ mghg }a/ } ek{qaoa hghaetg/ da}}ayaok hnefk avn}temnk/ Oakedk dksk(ha/

cnekohaeta/ k }qk hg%

Kg cqedg dg jk|dnh sajg k }qk mk}k% Mg|(da(|g}k mghg k} |g}k} dg jk|dnh% G tahyg a}thndg a kyaek} qh yn}mk| da }go }a da}y|aedadk} eqsae} yg| ko`qe} ne}tketa}% G sa|da dk}jkeaok} dk} mk}k} g sa|da dg} mketan|g}

da}lk}tkdg}% tahyg da jk|dnek`ah/ tahyg dahqdkek ek cog|k q|lkek% G} fghae} |asgosah k}kokhadk} ae}gykdk} a lk||aetk}/ dal|qkh(}a}gl|a k} }qk} kocknk} a }gl|a g ta||aeg {qa }ay|ayk|kh yk|k mkomatk| gq kjk|dnek|%

Mkskh/ oasketkh eg k| k} aevkdk} a y}{qa ckzah snl|k| ma|tan|k} }gl|a k ta||k% Gofkedg

k }qk mk}k/ mghyk|g g} `goya} {qa da}ca|ah egmfg kg `goya {qa |amaln ah mfang }gl|a g haqmg|kg% ]ah }a nhyg|tk| qh } hghaetg mgh khnefk dg|/ ek{qaoa dnk ah {qa hko ha }kqdgq/yk}}gq(}a yk|k g} l|kg} da gqt|g+Da}mk|kdkhaeta/ c|aeta {qaoa} {qa tnefkhky|amnkdg g eg}}g y|nhan|g t|gmk| da lanjg}/ geg}}g y|nhan|g aet|aokk| da hg}/ hko a|kh

avyn|kdg} dgn} dnk} }gl|a g eg}}g y|nhan|g

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aemget|g khg|g}g/ a an(ok k hg|dn}mk| g} olng}da gqt|g/ kt|} dg} mae|ng} {qa aq y|y|ngkedk|k k ynetk|+ T|gmgq mghn`g g gofk| dg nenhn`g

dq|keta k lktkofk% Ckznk(ha hg||a| da mnha}%Ea}}a dnk dg|hn hko% K hkef da}ya|tgq mghn`gne}gea% T|ahn k egnta netan|k% ]gefan fg||g|a}/kmg|dkdg% Aq knedk t|ksan qh dnog`g da |kza}mgh g haq |nsko% Y|gyq}(ofa danv(ok asgoqn| aet|akhlg}/ }ah {qa eafqh kmada}}a kg} }aq}da}ajg}% Ah sg+ G haq |nsko a}tksk tg

kyknvgekdg {qketg aq a }a a}ta ayn}dng }ayk}}k}}a eg tahyg da \gmkhlgoa/ ma|tkhaetaeg} ta|khg} lktndg ah mkhyg kla|tg% Aq snk eaokqhk hqofa| ca|ndk eg }aq khg|(y|y|ng {qa/ eqhkma}}g da g|`qofg/ yg| }a ta| }aetndg tgckmnohaeta ae|adkdk/ }qlntkhaeta |asgotkdkmge}n`g y|y|nk/ okek|k k{qaoa `goya da takt|gkg} }aq} ya|tnekza} khketa}% Tkosaz

y|ataeda}}a ta}tk| g haq khg| gq kyaek}y|gsk| g }klg| da gqt|k} lgmk} %%%

Dq|hg hko% Mghg hko% A}tgq dgaeta% Taefgya}kdaog}% ]gefan mgh qhk }kok ah mqjg maet|gfksnk qhk ha}k da ten}% Aoa} a}tkskh }aetkdg}/g} dgn}/ jqetg} qh dg gqt|g/ k mgmfnmfk|ah% Aq

aet|k|k ek }kok y|gmq|kedg qh ons|g {qa danvk|kavt|ksnk| ek mgecq}g dg} ae}kng}% Ya|`qetan(ofa}}a eg tnefkh sn}tg g ons|g yg| kon ygq}kdg% Dk}lgmk} da khlg} mghak|kh k }kn|/ dazaek}/maetaek}/ da lgok} l|kemk} {qa ynemfkskhkt|ks} dg }gkofg dk }kok a snefkh m|a}maedg}gl|a hnh/ ah gedk} l|kemk} {qa ha ma|mkskhmgh k} }qk} m|n}tk} ao}tnmk}% Tnsa da }kn|

ky|a}}kdkhaeta dk }kok% Ah mghyae}kg cqn

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}aedg ya|}a`qndg yg| ko`qhk} dk} lgok} {qa }ane}neqkskh yaok} c|nemfk} dk} yg|tk} {qa aq kcamfkedg kt|} da hnh/ ek hnefk cq`k% Aq sn|k

qh dnk qh ynken}tk da}yajk| qh }kmg da lgok} dayne`(yge` daet|g dg }aq ynkeg da mkqdk amghak| g }aq mgema|tg% ]gl k kmg dg}hk|taog} dg ynkeg k} lgok} yqokskh k mkdk egtkhq}nmko avamqtkdk/ ko`qhk} }kotkedg yk|k cg|k dgynkeg/ da}maedg g} da`|kq} dk |nlkotk a mg||aedgah dn|amg kg} a}yamtkdg|a} ek yoktank {qa k}

nkh mkomkedg kyaek} mfa`k}}ah kg }aq komkema%Mgn}k mq|ng}k/ k} }geg|ndkda} {qa }ada}y|aednkh/ klkckdk} }gl k} }gok} dg} }kyktg}dg} {qa k} mkomkskh/ a}tkskh y|asn}tk} yaogynken}tk/ ckznkh yk|ta dk yak hq}nmko %%%

A}tksk k dgn} yk}}g} dk }qk hgda}tk mk}k%

Eqemk o taedg aet|kdg/ nhk`neksk g neta|ng| dgy|dng% Qhk ya{qaek }kok aet|kdk%

Yk}}kedg k }kok/ g} {qk|tg}/ k mk}k dalkefg/ k mgznefk%

Nhk`neg(k }knedg dg lkefg/ aevq`kedg(}a%K`g|k kt|ksa}}k g mg||adg|/ aesgotk ek

tgkofk da lkefg%

G} }aq} mklaog} knedk hgofkdg}/ hgdaokh(ofa k eqmk/ dkedg(ofa qh k| }adqtg|% Aet|k eg }aq{qk|tg geda mghak k }amk| g mklaog/ sa}ta(}a/hk{qnofk(}a% Sajg(k da egsg/ aet|k| ek mk}k dalkefg/ eg {qk|tg gqt|k saz/ hk{qnofk|(}a/ }kn|/lkefk|(}a %%%

*

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Eg mg}tqhg kmg|dk| hqntg madg hk} fgjacqn ktn|kdg dk mkhk yk|k cg|k knedk eg lktnkh k}gntg% N}tg yg|{qa qe} yad|an|g} da|kh da hkofk|

mgh cg|k }gl|a k yk|ada dg okdg avta|ng| dkmk}k% qhk gl|k {qa }a sah k||k}tkedg f hqntgtahyg ygn} g }aq mge}t|qtg| neta||ghyaq kadncnmkg yg| dnsa|}k} saza}% Y|nhan|g mge}t|qnqqhk `k|k`ah }gl|a k {qko/yg}ta|ng|haeta/ oasketgq qh kedk|/ mgogmkedg kmge}t|qg saedk% Mghg eg saeda}}a tg madg

{qketg a}ya|ksk/ damndnq }qldnsndn| g yn}g neca|ng|/da}tnekedg(g tkhlh k }a| fklntsao% K} gl|k}y|g}}a`qah/ k}}nh/ k }qk ta|man|k ck}a% Hk} fgja/a knedk keta} dg hang(dnk taefg da ofa yadn| yk|kekg mghak| tg madg g} t|klkofg} da hk|taog amnezao/ ygn} taefg ae}kng} da takt|g a kmtqka}hq}nmkn} dq|keta k egnta/ a y|amn}g da dg|hn|dq|keta k hkef% Mghg dnza| n}tg }ah ca|n| k}

}q}maytnlnondkda} da gqt|h gq ha avy| k }a||ndmqog7 Aet|k|an eg y|dng% K yg|tk a}tk|aet|kla|tk/ g mfg mgla|tg da hkta|nkn} damge}t|qg q}kdg} a egsg}%

Qh gya||ng kl|a qh }qomg ek yk|ada%( Lgh dnk+ ( Lgh dnk+ ( G }aefg| e`aog

a}t7 ( Eg/ eg a}t%((( Da}ajg }kla| }a kt kg

cnh da}tk }ahkek ygda|g y|a}mnedn| dg}t|klkofg} da hkk a mnezao7%%% Mghg aq |aca|n}}ag} ne}t|qhaetg} {qa tah ek} hg}/ cnmk qhhghaetg k gofk| yk|k aoa}%

( %%% taefg ae}kng} a kmtqka} kt kg cnh dk}ahkek a/ mghg dq|hg dg gqt|g okdg dk yk|ada/ah {qa a}t k lkta|/ kmg|dk(ha hqntg madg%

( Aq ckog mgh g ykt|g% ((( Lgh/ aetg hqntg

gl|n`kdg%

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A saefg(ha ahlg|k% Sgotg da egsg yk|k khnefk }kok%]a kmgetama| {qa }ajk g ykt|g ah ya}}gk {qa aq

aemget|a yg| aet|a k eqsah da y a mko/( Lgk tk|da% ( Lgk tk|da%( Snefk ya|`qetk| kg

}aefg|e`aog }a ygda| y|a}mnedn| dg} t|klkofg} dahk|taog a mnezao ea}tk yk|ada/ kt kg cnh da}ahkek 7 %%%( %%% ( %%% ygn} taefg ae}kng} akmtqka} y|vnhg}% ( %%%

%%% }a cg}}a yg}}sao %%% ( %%% ( ]a ha cnza}}a g cksg| %%% ( %%% ( %%% ( %%% ( %%%( %%% Mgh ma|tazk+ Sgq j y|asaen| g haq

ahy|a`kdg% ( Aetg hqntg gl|n`kdg a hqntg lgk

tk|da% ( Lgk tk|da%*

K nhk`ah da qh y|dng ah mge}t|qg/ ko`g {qa fklntqkohaeta y|gdqz qh ta||saonhy|a}}g/ tko mghg g a}{qaoatg da qh }a|fqhkeg gq da qh kenhko% Sa| k a}t|qtq|k da qh

y|dng ah mge}t|qg/ k} }qk} sn`k} da latgaet|aokkdk} yg| `|g}}g} mklg} da kg/ {qkn}ygtaeta} k|hkdq|k} m|qzkedg(}a qhk} }gl|a k}gqt|k}/ ktasa}}kedg(}a/ avt|ksk}kedg(}a/mg||aedg kg oge`g a ah |adg| dg y|dng knedk }ahtamtg/ }ah |asa}tnhaetg/ }qlnedg eg mq mghgketn`k tg||a da Lklao% Yg| tgdk} k} yk|ada}/

|amte`qog}/ kla|tq|k} da cqtq|k} jkeaok}/ geda g}

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}aq} cqtq|g} fklntketa} }a dal|qk|g a }gefk|g}gefg} {qa }a }gefkh ah y|dng} |amaetahaetamge}t|qdg}%

K}}nh aq }gefan a ndakonzan k hnefk mk}k :qh } mghyk|tnhaetg/ qhk } dnsn}gcqedkhaetko2 k a}ca|k dnsndndk ah t|} yk|ta} yg|yokeg} fg|nzgetkn}% Tghkh(}a dgn} ta|g} dka}ca|k k}}nh dnsndndk {qa }a nesa|tah mget|k g}gog% A}tk c|kmg dk a}ca|k k`g|k }ql}tntqdkyg| qendkda} t|nke`qok|a} cg|tahaeta qendk} qhk}

} gqt|k} }gl|a k }qya|cmna dk a}ca|k% Aecnh/qhk a}t|qtq|k/ gq ''dgha'' `agd}nmg% Qh }gefg{qk}a }ahy|a n||akonzsao/ k mk}k dg} eg}}g}}gefg} %%%

*

K tk|da dk s}ya|k% Qhk tk|da }gok|ae`k/

hqntg lk|qofaetk%Tk|da dg hang dk }ahkek/ {qkedg k}

ya}}gk} }a ktk|ackh hkn} a t|klkofkh mgh hkn}acnmnemnk/ ygn} th hqntk} mgn}k} k |a}gosa| agqt|k} tketk} |a}gosndk}% g hang(dnk dk }ahkek%G ygetg hdng dk} mgn}k} a dg} caehaeg} qhygetg m|tnmg yg| snk dk ne}tklnondkda {qa m|nk% G

ya}g dg} kmgetamnhaetg} k}maeda mghg g }go egmq/ mghakedg aetg k damonek|/ k da}ma| egfg|nzgeta/ }aedg g ygetg hdng dk t|kjmtg|nk qhhvnhg dk mq|sk a}ykg(tahyg% Mkdk ya}}gk/mkdk mgn}k/ mkdk }a|/ qhk da}}k} mq|sk}% Eg{qgtndnkeg hgda|eg g} kmgetamnhaetg} ta|hnekh{qk}a }ahy|a eqh haofg| gq yng| ''cnh da}ahkek''% Gq yk}}khg} cne} da }ahkek

klg||amndg} gq kenhkdg}% Ah {qko{qa| dg} mk}g}/

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kmklkhg} }ahy|a k avmokhk|: ''[qa cnh da}ahkek+''

*

[qkedg aq a|k |kykzntg mghaman k n| kgmneahk%

]adqznkh(ha k} `|keda} hat|k`ae} {qahg}t|kskh g} tahyg} fn}t|nmg} dk a}m|ksktq|k%Snk yk}}k| ek taok neta|hnesan} cnok} fqhkek}%

Ea`|g} a Jqdaq} a|kh g} tnyg} fqhkeg} hkn}q}kdg} ea}ta} y|gy}ntg} mnecnog}% Yg| a}tkkotq|k/ aq knedk eg }klnk g {qa a|k gy|goatk|nkdg% Yg}ta|ng|haeta ky|aedn {qa g ta|hg''y|goat|ng'' }a |aca|a kg fghah yg}}qdg| day|goa eqha|g}k% A}}a a|k g mgemantg mo}}nmg/oktneg/ dk ykoks|k% Da}da g} tahyg} dk \asgoqgNedq}t|nko {qa k ykoks|k yk}}gq k da}n`ek|

{qko{qa| k}}kok|nkdg hko yk`g/ ckzaedg yk|ta dg]n}tahk da Y|gdqg Mkyntkon}tk% Kg} k}}kok|nkdg}lah yk`g} d(}a k da}n`ekg da oqyae(y|goatk|nkdg%

A}ta }n}tahk gya|k eg hgdg da y|gdqgah `a|ko da}da g A}m|ksn}hg/ Caqdkon}hg/Mkyntkon}hg y|gy|nkhaeta dntg/ taedg kt }ne`|kdg

ah |a`nha} Mghqen}tk}/ kyaek} eg }a dkedglah ah |a`nha} Kek|{qn}tk}% Yg|h/ g} semqog}ndago`nmg} on`kdg} k a}tk} taedemnk} ygdah }a|hqntg} a hn}tg}: Kek|mg(]nednmkon}hg/ Hk|vn}hg(Oaenen}hg/ Hkg}hg/ A}tkonen}hg/ Ekzn}hg/Ta||g|n}hg/ A}{qa|dn}hg/ Ske`qk|dn}hg/Mfkqsnen}hg/ Mfketk`n}hg %%%

K taedemnk `aea|konzkdk yk|k g n}hg%

G n}hg qh }n}hg% Mn}hg% Mn}hg ea}tk

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da}enhg ah hnh y|y|ng% Da egsg k}|amg|dka} ha neskdah g yae}khaetg% Taedgeama}}ndkda da onla|dkda a da}y|agmqykg yk|k

aet|k| ah maek mgh (sgetkda/ keta} a}tk|anmge}t|ke`ndg yaok} }kqdkda} da Oakedk%

Ek fg|k hk|mkdk/ mgh kyaek} hatkda dk}kok/ g ykeg }qlnq% Og`g k cn`q|k dg saofg Nskekyk|amaq eg a}t|kdg damok|kedg k }qk netaeg/

gq/ yk|k }a| hkn} y|amn}g/ k netaeg da }qkhqofa|/ da kon sn| ckok| }gl|a g} hkoacmng} dgtklkmg% G ygl|a fghah/ da cktg a}ck||kykdg {qaaesa|`k f t|netk keg}/ da}da g }aq mk}khaetg/sn|nk k kmklk| yg| da}yn|/ n||ntkdkhaeta/ g mk}kmg/mkomkedg(g mgh g} y}/ daygn} da ckza| k} hkn}dn}yk|ktkdk} mgecndemnk} kma|mk dk }qk sndk a/da ma|tg hgdg tkhlh/ dk sndk kofank/ kg

ylonmg/ {qa g a}mqtksk mgh qh }g||n}g eg}olng}%

O tg|egq k |amqya|k| a k sa}tn| da egsg koklntk/ ygn} k }qk hqofa| j g a}ynksk dg}mkhk|ne} a/ eqh otnhg kyaog/ yadnk kg ylonmg{qa g eg mghy|ghata}}a dnketa dk }qk hqofa|{qa knedk g ygda|nk sn| k ckza| yk}}k| hkng|a}

hk|t|ng}/ k aoa {qa eah qh bgyam cq|kdg tnefkeg lgo}g/ a {qa eah ha}hg lknvkedg daz tg}ta}kg y|ag dk} l|gmfq|k} da y|gyk`kedk dk a}mgokdk }qk hqofa|/ k} mge}a`qnk saeda| da}yadnk(}ag ygl|a fghah ky} ckok| da tqdg haeg} dk{qnog{qa da}da g nemng taemngeksk : g} hkoacmng} dgtklkmg% Hk} eg }a|nkh/ y|amn}khaeta k{qaoa}/g} tkn} hkoacmng}7+

Gqt|k} cn`q|k} eg haeg} nhyg|tketa} a

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ya|tq|lketa}/ }qln|kh kg ykomg% Dk} hkn}nhy|a}}ngeketa}/ }ah dsndk k hkn} ta||cnmk/ cgn kdg Ksajg%

Kejg ea`|g aesa|`kedg ea`|g hketg {qa ofada}mnk kt kg} y}/ aesgosnk(g qhk kq|k dak`genk/ qh y|aeemng da hg|ta% A|k g k|kqtg dkhg|ta + Dk hg|ta }ah a}ya|kek%

A g Dgndg7G dgndg g fghah {qa eg da}ajk }a|

mgecqedndg mgh k }qk ogqmq|k/ }aedg k ogqmq|kk{qnog {qa a}t yk|k o dg y|y|ng {qgtndnkeg/ eg}lk}tndg|a} dk hah|nk/ eg yae}khaetg c|q}t|kdg%G dgndg dnz {qa ofa nhyg}}sao snsa| qhk sndkah {qa }a taefk da kdhntn| da}maedaeta da qhlnmfg ( g y|nhktk dg} ons|g} da ket|gygog`nk ( a/ kgha}hg tahyg/ }aetn|(}a mkykz da aoask| g }aqyae}khaetg } hkn} kotk} aoqmql|ka}

cnog}cnmk}+Da ckmtg/ g }kotg {qa }ayk|k g fghah dg

}aq y|nhg hkmkmnda da tko g|dah {qa ofa dncmno km|adntk| ek asgoqg dk} a}ymna}/ lahmghg ek tag|nk dk} hqtka}/ hk} hkn} knedk ek\aon`ng+ Yg| n}}g g Dgndg eg aetaeda k sndk aeg aetaeda {qah y|ataemng}khaeta k dnz

aetaeda|% Yg| mkq}k dn}}g {qa|ea`(ok + Aoa skn mgh g }aq ae`aefg k||k}k|y|dng} a lkn||g}/ mndkda} a qensa|}g}/ |adqzn|tqdg k y/ k ygan|k m}hnmk %%% A e} } tahg} kcnmk|(ofa k`|kdamndg} %%%

K Hg|ta cgn k}}nh g tahk maet|ko da}tk}

aemaeka}% \ayk|g {qa g Takt|g mghg k Sndk%

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Hkn} cmno da ckza| dg {qa da mghy|aaeda|% Fgja k\nlkotk a g} Lk}tndg|a} a}tg ah }noemng% Egykomg f kyaek} qh smqg da t|`qk}/ qh mg da

ykohk} k }aq} y}% Ta|hnegq g a}yamtmqog/eg ta|hnegq k sndk%

Tko mghg g} dahkn}/ Oakedk sgotk| {qkedgk hkef da}ygetk|%

***

Eg} cne} da Jqefg k kthg}ca|k kd{qn|a gk}yamtg {qa hkn} mk|kta|n}k g Sa|g% G mq onhyg da eqsae}/ g hk| {qk}ada}yndg da sk`k}% Kmg| ogmko cg|ta a dq|keta tgdg g dnk eg f kfklntqko sk|nkg da mkhlnketa} {qa ya|hntadn}tne`qn| ckmnohaeta aet|a k hkef a k tk|da% G

dnk koge`kdg a k||k}tkdg a g} ygaeta} tanhkhah y|askoama| }gl|a k egnta/ dk {qko {qk}a eg }a}aeta k mfa`kdk %

Knedk daygn} dg }go(y|/ g dnk mgetneqk cnvg}gl|a k }qya|cmna dg hk|%

Ea}tk fg|k k y|knk a k} a}yokekdk} a}tgda}a|tk}%

Ya{qaeg} lkedg} da yghlk} ckzah l|asa}avmq|}a} ah sgg} mn|mqok|a}/ |k}keta} } yk|ta}hkn} kotk} dk} k|ank}%

Kon aemget|kh a kykefkh mgh g lnmg/ eqhhgsnhaetg da mklak mq|tg a |yndg {qa ofa}dn}tg|ma k} mg|a} }adg}k} dk} yaek} dg ya}mgg/ecnhg} yadkg} da yg a gqt|k} hn`kofk} {qa g}sa|keaketa} danvk|kh dk} okqtk} ha|aedk} {qa

}klg|ak|kh }ghl|k da tgodg} a lk||kmk} da

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y|knk/ k} {qkn} k`g|k eg }g hkn} dg {qa }nhyoa}a}{qaoatg} da hkdan|k/ konefkdg}ya|yaednmqok|haeta } gedk} dg hk|%

Qh gq gqt|g kenhko/ mg gq `ktg/ sk`qankyaeg}khaeta yg| aet|a k} mkdan|k} a ha}k} dk}a}yokekdk}/ ek `|keda y|ahemnk da aemget|k|g} |a}tg} mkdg} dk} hg} da {qah yg| o dq|ketak tk|da ya|hkeamaq kt kg aejgg gq kg ck}tngdk{qnog {qa mghnk gq lalnk/ a dkon klkogqdanvkedg kg} ahy|a`kdg} g mqndkdg da ckza|ah

da}kyk|ama| mgh g `a}tg damndndg dg }aq ykegaemk|dndg/ dn|amtkhaeta yk|k g mfg/ g|ahkea}maeta dk} sntqkofk} klkedgekdk} }gl|ak} ha}k}%

M|nkek} ygl|a} a kenhkn} gmqykh(}afklntqkohaeta da}tk tk|ack daonhyazk dg mfg%@k|gtg} da mk|k }qjk a |klg hg}t|k/ da}mkog}/yadnemfa}/ {qa ky|gsantkh k{qaok danvk/

{qkedg g} m|nkdg} |amgofah kg neta|ng| dg}a}tklkoamnhaetg} a eg a}tg da gofg eaoa} yk|kg} aevgtk|ah yk|k oge`a mgh qh la||g gqygetky eg t|k}an|g% Knedk ea}}k} mn|mqe}temnk}hkn} k||n}mkdk} mge}a`qah }ahy|a/ a}ta}yatnza}/ g} tg}ta} gq g} da}ygjg} dg dnk yaog}{qkn} dahkedkh%

K} y|nhan|k} oqza} dk ksaendk mghakh kkmaeda|(}a%]g k} oqza} dk} hget|k}/ dg} neta|ng|a} dk}

ogjk} da k|tn`g} da sa|keang/ dg} lkzk|a}/ dg}mkc}%

]a`qndkhaeta/ eqhk neta|hntemnkdket}mk/ kyaek} ktaeqkdk yaok c|kmk mok|ndkda{qa knedk |a}tk/ k} ohykdk} coqg|a}maeta}/ kg}

yk|a}/ dal|qkdk} dg} kotg} mkedaan|g} {qa }a

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a}taedah yaog maet|g dk ksaendk/ cok}fankh acnekohaeta kmaedah(}a/ ckzaedg |akok| k} mg|a}cg|ta} a sk|nkdk} dg} `qk|dk(}n} da ykeg dk}

a}yokekdk} {qa/ ah mgejqetg da}g|daekdg/ }ak`|qykh ah c|aeta } hget|k} da snd|g dg} mkc}%

yg|tk dg} a}tklaoamnhaetg}/ g} m|nkdg}kmklkh da cqhk| g} }aq} mn`k||g}/ ae{qketgyk}}ankh g gofk| yaok ksaendk% J sh mfa`kedgg} y|nhan|g} monaeta}/ `|qyg} da `aeta hkn} egsk{qa eg ckz hqntk da}ya}k a }a kmghgdk yaog}

oq`k|a} hkn} okta|kn} dk a}yokekdk%K a}}a} g ahy|a`kdg eg nemghgdk| hk}gofk| da a}`qaofk ae{qketg tn|k k} otnhk}yk}}k}%

K ksaendk mghak k ygqmg a ygqmg k }a|ya|mg||ndk eg} }aq} dgn} }aetndg} yg| `|qyg} daya}}gk} {qa kon sa|keankh/ gq yg| gqt|k} {qa mghaok} }a cg|kh |aokmngekedg gq aetg mgefamah da

gqt|k} dktk}/ yg| fklntk|ah ek y|knk a kyg}}q|ah |a}ndemnk} lkoeak|a} dn}ya|}k} yaokygsgkg gq kg oge`g dk hk|`neko geda }ahy|a/{qaok fg|k/ ko`qh t|ke}aqeta a}{qamndg da }nha}hg/ mgetahyok k a}mk}}k ea}`k da oqz {qaknedk ykn|k }gl|a g fg|nzgeta%

K k|ank dk y|knk aea`|ama mghyoatkhaeta/

kyaek} }a dnsn}kh |gog} da a}yqhk l|kemkdanvkdg} k coqtqk| yaok} sk`k} }gl|a k }qya|cmnadg hk|%

G} kqtghsan} dg} {qa k`g|k kmg||ah/snedg} dk mndkda a dk} kodank}/ mghakh kya|mg||a| oaetkhaeta k ksaendk hk|`neko%

A}tkmngekh eg tgyg dk snk/ da}yajkedg khkng|nk dg} {qa ah l|asa ktqofk|g g} yk}}ang}/

lah mghg k} a}yokekdk} a g} neta|ng|a} dg}

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mkc}%J g} kyk|aofg} da taoasn}g a}tg k

cqemngek|% Yg| geda {qa| {qa }a yk}}a gqsa(}a

qh ogmqtg| gq k} ykoks|k} da qh keemng% Ea}tkgq ek{qaok a}yokekdk gqsa(}a h}nmk% K}lkedajk} dg} m|nkdg} mghakh k mn|mqok|mk||a`kdk} da lalndk} {qa sg danvkedg }gl|ak} ha}k} dg} {qa mge}tketahaeta k} |amokhkh%K ksaendk a}t |ayoatk da `aeta ah mgeteqg skn(sah%

Dk} a}yokekdk} a dg} neta|ng|a} cg|tahaetanoqhnekdg} day|aedah(}a g} `a}tg} dg} {qalalah/ cqhkh gq mgesa|}kh a {qa }g tgdg}/ gq{qk}a tgdg} %%%

*

]aetk|kh(}a eqh ogmko hkn} sk`g dka}yokekdk k }klg|ak| k{qaok k`ntkg ogmko%

A|k k y|nhan|k saz {qa kon a}tkskh/ adn}tne`qnkh(}a yaok mq|ng}ndkda a avmntkg {qag} }aq} tnyg} c}nmg} mghaksk k y|gsgmk| ahko`qe} dg} mn|mqe}tketa} j ne}tkokdg}%

Qhk dk} hgk}/ k hg|aek/ yadn|k kg

ahy|a`kdg k} lalndk}/ eqh tgh a k||k}tk| da sgzdahk}nkdg `qtq|ko yk|k a}mgeda| k }qk g|n`aha}t|ke`an|k%

K gqt|k hgk/ ogq|k a qh ygqmg hkn} egsk/dn|n`nk(}a k qh dg} jgsae} {qa k} kmghykefkskhmqjk} cana} a|kh/ }ae}nsaohaeta/ ha|ndngekn}%G gqt|g jgsah a|k hk`|g a kotg/ tg hg|aeg{qketg k mghykefan|k a yaog damg||a| dk

mgesa|}k {qa hketnefkh/ day|aaednk(}a }a|

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@nooa} g }aq egha% hadndk {qa }g|snkh/ k ya{qaeg} `goa}/ k}

}qk} lalndk}/ |asnkh k gdn}}ank {qa g} oasgq

kt|ks} da a}t|kdk} mgh mq|sk} a mget|k(mq|sk}}ah cnh/ yg| aet|a da hgetkefk} a cog|a}tk}%Fksnkh da}mndg g mgetneaeta eg ya{qaegkqtghsao/ j }ah mg| dacnendk/ }ahy|a ah lq}mkda qh ygqmg hkn} da }go% Daygn} da ta|ahklg|dkdg g yk} yg| qhk dk} c|getan|k} dg eg|ta a}a fksa|ah datndg ah ko`qhk} y|knk} dk |a`ng/

aet|k|kh ek{qaok snok(mndkda yg| qhk dk} hkn}{qaeta} tk|da} dg y|nemyng dg Sa|g/ ah lq}mkda oq`k|a} mkohg}/ oge`a dg lqomng dk} `|keda}hat|ygoa} {qa fklntkskh%

K{qaok snok gq mndkda a y|knk }q|`n|k(ofa}ndako%

Ahlg|k sna}}ah y|asaendg} mgh ko`qe}kyat|amfg} da mkhyn}hg/ kcn`q|ksk(}a lgh

ygda|ah dg|hn| qhk y|nhan|k egnta eqhk mkhk%Cgn/ yg|h/ ah sg/ {qa y|gmq|k|kh qhk

|a}ndaemnko gq fgtao/ yaog {qa/ jketk|kh eqhya{qaeg |a}tkq|keta/ taedg mge}a`qndgt|ksk|mgefamnhaetg mgh ko`qe} jgsae} dkogmkondkda% Qh gq gqt|g k||kefksk g C|kem} gq gNe`o}/ a}ta gq k{qaoa tnefk snsndg eg a}t|ke`an|g%

G a}tqdketa a g ahn`|keta%A|k g yk} dg} a}tqdketa} a dg} ahn`|keta}%Kmklk|kh yg| yk}}k| g |a}tg dk egnta

ahl|qofkdg} ah hketk} daet|g dk ya{qaeksnktq|k%

A}ya|skh kmfk| eg dnk }a`qneta qhyk|{qa da mkhyn}hg%

Knedk hang tgetg} yaog snefg {qa ofa}

gca|ama|kh/ kmg|dk|kh }aetkdg} daet|g dg mk||g

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geda g mkog| a|k ne}qyg|tsao% K} |qk}aemget|kskh(}a |ayoatk} da mk|kmta|}tnmk} dgek}da mk}k/ t|ke}yg|tkedg k} ma}tk} dk} mghy|k}%

A|k ]lkdg da hkef a g ha|mkdg kt|kk tgdk k`aeta%

Daet|g dg }aq |amnetg ca|snofksk qh hqedgda mghy|kdg|a} a saedadg|a}%

Ky|gsantk|kh yk|k mghy|k| ko`qe}`ea|g} %%%

Daygn} dk} mghy|k} cg|kh sn}ntk| qhk

}ondk a }l|nk n`|ajk {qa }a a|`qa kg okdg dgya{qaeg ha|mkdg a cnza|kh(eg kt|kdg} yaog }aqkq}ta|g k}yamtg avta|ng| a yaok laoazk dk} }qk}tg||a}%

G neta|ng| dg adncmng mge}tntqndg yg| qhksk}tk eksa maet|ko kg cqedg dk {qko }a a|`qa gkotk| da tkofk dgq|kdk g|ekhaetkdg da hgtnsg}}km|g}%

Okta|kohaeta eksa y|nemnyko/ s|ng} kotk|a}geda sn|`ae}/ kejg} gq dnklg} }q}yn|kh/ sgkh gqmgetg|mah%

Qh ygqmg yg| tgdk k yk|ta M|n}tg}m|qvncnmkdg}/ }ke`|kh%

A|k qhk n`|ajk mghg tketk} gqt|k} {qamgefamnkh/ ah a}tnog damg|ktnsg hadnsg/

nhyoketkdk} eg }ang da qhk }gmnadkda }ql(tamego`nmk geda da}da lah madg nemqhlndg ega}y|ntg dg} mndkdg} k tqhqotqg}k mk|`k damghyoavg} nenlnt|ng} da tqdg {qketg k |aon`nggcnmnko dghneketa/ tah yg| sgmkg da}aesgosa|aet|a tgdk} k} mok}}a} dk ygyqokg/a}yamnkohaeta aet|a k} hkn}da}cksg|amndk}%K||qhk|kh eqh mketg dg yae}khaetg k |asgotk

neta|ng| {qa a}tk} mge}tktka} }q}mntkskh a

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aet|k|kh da egsg eg kqtghsao damndndg} ky|gmq|k|ah |ac`ng eqh hang hkn} mkohg aektq|ko%

[qkedg }a klk}tama|kh da `k}gonek eqhka}tkg da }a|sng y|vnhk/ g ahy|a`kdg dklghlk knedk yda mgetahyok|/ ae{qketg gmghlq}tsao coqk/ g laog a {qk}a yondg |g}tg dkjgsah hgk ogn|k/ }gl|a g {qko dkekskh/ kg }godk hkef/ k }adk dg} }aq} mklaog} da sa|dkdan|gkejg%

]a`qn|kh g t|kjamtg nednmkdg eg hkyk yk|kg yk|{qa da mkhyn}hg%Kg yk}}k|ah eg m|qzkhaetg y|nemnyko/

ya|`qetk|kh k qh }nekoan|g y|gcn}}ngeko yk`g yaokadnondkda/ sa}tnedg cktngtk da m{qn l`a/ {qko gmkhnefg yk|k g mkhyn`ea/ kg {qa a}tnmgmkhk||ng |a}ygedaq ah C|keg`q}/ qhka}ymna da dnkoamtg ogmko: ''ke c|ket/ }ahy|a ke

c|ket2 mfa`k Ja|enhg/ mg|tk `kqmfa %%%% dgn}bnogstng} a a}t o +''

*

Mghg a|k laok k{qaok ogq|kk {qa t|kksk

a da}t|kksk k} ya|ek} mgh g hkng| dg} (sgetkda}%Danvgq(}a a}mg||a`k| qh ygqmg hkn} ek

mkdan|k a y}(}a k kon}k| k ck|tk ln`gdkk {qa ofadnsndnk g |g}tg tn}ekdg ah dgn} mkhyg} dnca|aeta}%Kyq|gq g gqsndg a }ahnma||gq k} yoyal|k}a}mgedaedg qhk hank(oql|nmndkda eg gofk|%

Gofksk tkhlh yk|k k hg|aek/

kota|ekdkhaeta/ hk} a|k k ogq|k {qa hkn} g

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kt|kk% K{qaoa mg|yg/ {qa qh oasa sa}tndga}tkhykdg da cog|a} hgdaoksk/ ktnksk(ofa gda}ajg da }a ktn|k| k aok knedk {qa tnsa}}a {qa

hkenatk| g} mghykefan|g} {qa/ eg }aq aetaeda|/ofa yk|amnkh acahnekdg} ygn} tnefkh g mklaogdahk}nkdg oge`g/ g |g}tg dahk}nkdg l|kemg a kk} hg} dahk}nkdg cnek}/ yk|k }a|ah fghae}%

Tgmksk g mgtgsaog dg yk|man|g a yn}mksk(ofag gofg y|gca|nedg eg oktne|ng a}mke`kofkdg:( [qa `kjk lgk +

G yk|man|g nk hkn} yaok hg|aek% Khlk}a}tkskh da c|aeta yk|k aoa}/ a}tkedg g}mghykefan|g} da mg}tk} yk|k g} hn|gea}%A}tkskh ek dn}yg}ng da sa| eg {qa {qa k{qnogdksk%

G} tq|n}tk} cne`nkh eg dk| yaok }qky|a}aek%

G m|mqog da ned`aek} kqhaetksk }qk

sgotk/ hkmfg} }ah chak yk|k yk}}k| k egnta/kt|kdg} yg| k{qaok} laodkda} {qa ckokskh qhkoe`qk {qa aoa} eg aetaednkh mghyoatkhaeta%

Yg|h/ k c|a}mq|k dk egnta mghagq k ckza|{qal|k| qh qh ygqmg hkn} g} hyatg} a ya|hntnq{qa }a a}tklaoama}}a qh ma|tg dnog`g aet|a gya{qaeg `|qyg da tq|n}tk} a/ g k`g|k/

}qcnmnaetahaeta eqha|g}g kjqetkhaetg ogmko/mghyg}tg yg| a}ta} mq|ng}g} eg hqntg dn}yg}tg}k klkedgek|ah k maek%

( No e~ k yk} taooahaet da cnooa} yk| nmn %%%/gl}a|sk|k k hg|aek Dnkeea/ k qh hkn} kcgntg {qadaok }a kma|mk|k%

( Yg| k{qn/ k} hqofa|a} sg madg yk|k kmkhk+

( Aetg mghg {qa g} fghae} ckzah yk|k

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}a dnsa|tn|7/ tg|eksk {qa}tg/ taedg ahmge}nda|kg {qa k Hqofa| dasnk }a| qh gljamtgek} haeta} mgetq|lkdk} dk{qaoa} ned`aek}%

( ]ahy|a kyk|ama qhk da saz ah {qkedg/gq aetg/ {qkedg eg} mk}k|hg}/ cnmkhg} mghqhk hqofa|%

( Mghhaet k 7+( Mk}khg(eg} a daygn} k hqofa| eg}}k

tgdg} g} dnk}+( Kcc|aqv+

( A sgm}/ }g mk}kdg}7( Eg% ]ghg} mghykefan|g} da snk`ah% Ky|gy}ntg/ sgm} yg| k{qn eg snkjkh hqntg/ ygn}eg 7Qh {qa a}tksk kofakdg/ aet|gq eg dnog`g%

( Aq j cqn k Ctnhk/ k y+Gqt|g tkhlh ne{qn|nk:( Sgm} }g tgdg} C|kema}a} 7

( Eg/ aq }gq Fgokeda}k% G @nooa} a k Mo }gC|kema}a} hk} g Hk|b Koahg2 mgefamahg(eg}ah Enma/ j o a}tnsa|kh7

( Ege/ hkn} %%% aetaedq yk|oa|%( Snefkhg} k mkhnefg dg sg}}g yk}

kt|kdg} yaog mk|tkz {qa daoa ckzah a yg| k{qna}tkhg} da yk}}k`ah%

( Dasa }a| eknma snkjk|%( Mok|g {qa }nh/ yg|{qa eg ckzah sgm} gha}hg 7

( Dketa} a|k yg| mkq}k dg }a|sng hnontk| adk `qa||k %

Hkn} |amaetahaeta cgn yg| mkq}k dg A}mqdgj eg skoa| qh Tg}tg a/ qotnhkhaeta/ yg| mkq}kdk M|n}a/ a}tkhg} tgdg} da}ahy|a`kdg}% qhk

t|n}tazk+

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*

Ek{qaok hkef/ daygn} da }k|ah dk snok a}a ckza|ah a}t|kdk ah lq}mk dg yk|{qa damkhyn}hg {qa kmklk|kh yg| eqemk mfa`k| kaemget|k|/ @nooa} mgedqznk g kqtghsao%((((((((((((((((((((((((((K a}t|kdk mg||nk }gl|a k hk|`ah da qhk ok`k/{qa }a a}taednk kt kg fg|nzgeta/ yg| saza} mgh

a}ta }a mgecqednedg%A|k j g cnh dk hkef {qkedg }a }aetk|kh ha}k/ eqh |a}tkq|keta }ntqkdg eqhk ya{qaeknofk k|tncnmnko ek hk|`ah dg ok`g% Kt|ks} dk}ok|`k} snd|kk} {qa }a kl|ah yk|k k} `qk}/gofkskh qhk ya{qaek y|knk ae}gok|kdk/}ghl|akdk yaok} mgyk} da kotg} aqmkoytg} aynefan|g}/ {qaok fg|k lk}tketa mgemg||ndk%

]aetkdg} ha}k/ ae{qketg }goat|kskh k ahaetk/gofkskh g} lkefn}tk} dn}ya|}g} yaok `qk gqa}taedndg} }go% Dnkeea eg yda hkn} qhk sazdanvk| da mge}tktk| {qa k `|keda hkng|nk dg}lkefn}tk} a|kh dg }avg hk}mqoneg%

Mge}qotksk k on}tk a nednmksk mgh g dadg/ae{qketg }goat|ksk ah sgz kotk kotk :

( N}(m} da cn(`(dg+( T|} lnae+/ kegtksk g `k|ge eg mk|eat%( Lk(mk(okq a}(yk(e(ok+( \g(|g(|g %%% ja} yg|tq`ko}k +Mkdk {qko a}mgofnk g }aq y|ktg y|aca|ndg%Sgotkedg(}a qe} yk|k g} gqt|g}/ j g

ahy|a`kdg nk k hang(mkhnefg ah dn|amg mgznefk/ yadn|kh {qk}a ah qe}}geg mghg qh

mg|g dnsa|tndg a ygon`ogtk:

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( Kf/ at yaq da }kokda dklg|d/ }no sgq}yoknt%

( ]gha }kokd/ yoak}a%

[qketg k Hk|b a}ta dn}}a ya|ahyt|nkhaeta:( Lntta/ zqh Cnmf znafa nmf PanLpane sg|2

kla| lntta oanmft ke`aobot% Dk|c nmf egmf atpk}Bk|tgccao}kokt fklae7

[qkedg g `k|ge sgotksk/ a{qnonl|kedg mghnektk fklnondkda k} t|ksa}}k} knedk cqha`keta}/

a}tksk g `|qyg aet|atndg k gofk| k y|knk {qa dkon}a ksn}tksk/ geda ko`qe} ha|`qofkdg|a} hkn}avhng} }a ktn|kskh yk|k k `qk/ ah }kotg} }ahn(km|gltnmg}/ mghg {qa mghyatnedg aet|a }n/ hk}danvkedg egtk| eg} }g||n}g} {qa t|gmkskh/ {qatqdg k{qnog eg yk}}ksk da qhk l|nemkdan|k%

K y|knk a}taednk(}a da}da k mq|sk dkhk|`ah okmq}t|a/ kg cqedg/ kt ya|tg dk nofk geda

g |a}tkq|keta cg|k mge}t|qdg a mge}n}tnk eqhkoe`qk da k|ank {qa hg||nk kg} y} da qh l|asat|amfg da ynefko%

Ek a}t|kdk/ yk}}kedg kmnhk da}ta mae|ng/mghakskh k a}tkmngek| ko`qe} kqtghsan}%

G |a}tkq|keta/ oge`a da a}tk| |ayoatg/mghaksk j k kd{qn|n| g |qhg| tynmg dk}

mgesa|}k} {qa }a da|ae|gokh ha}k/aet|amg|tkdg yaog tnen| l|asa dg} tkofa|a} a yg|avmokhka} kenhkdk} yaog} y|nhan|g} `goa} dasnefg%

G cqo`g| dgq|kdg dg} mklaog} da Mo a|kkosg/ k a}yk|}g}/ da dn}m|atk} hn|kdk} snedk} dk}ha}k} y|vnhk}%Mo mgetneqksk kofakdk/ ya|}m|qtkedg k{qaoa

|nemg da k|ank ae}gok|kdg/ lan|k(ok`g yoketkdg/

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eg }a taedg }a{qa| kya|malndg dg ahy|a`kdg{qa }a klan|gq dk ha}k/ `k`qajkedg |ayatndk}saza}:

( Yk|dge/ avmq} hq ( ckzaedg(}a keqemnk|ae{qketg ygq}ksk }gl|a k ha}k g {qa fksnk }ndgaemghaedkdg%

T|k}okdkedg }qma}}nskhaeta yk|ta} dgmgetadg dk t|ksa}}k yk|k g} y|ktg}/ eg ofa a|kknedk dkdg tahyg da ne{qn|n| }a ] ]qcn Z/ ygn}/keta} da g ckza|/ j ofa nkh kmaekedg mgh k hg/

k cnh da {qa tnsa}}a moahemnk }qcnmnaeta/ yk|keg ofa} taetk| ahyketq||k| g} a}thk`g} dak||gz a da tql|mqog}%

Mghagq/ k }a`qndkhaeta/ da}ajg}g da }ackza| k`|kdk|/ yg|mghyoatk| g aecanta dg} y|ktg}/km|a}maetkedg(ofa} qhk} |gdaonefk} da tghkta aqhk} cgofnefk} da kockma/ mge}tntqnedg g tgdg qhk}kokdk hang |a{qaetkdk/ g {qa danvgq g}

}nhytnmg} monaeta} hkn} dg eqemk kdhn|kdg} kygetg da t|gmk|ah on`an|g}}g||n}g} aet|a }n eg }ah da}ya|tk|ah k ktaegdg mfaca da ha}k {qa }a klan|gq/ yg| }qk saz/mgh g }aq c|kemq hkn} ygondg k nesa}tn`k| }o ~ksknt {qao{qa mfg}a {qn ekooknt yk} 7

( Tgqt sk} lnae/ ha|mn Hge}naq| ( |a}ygedaq

Mo/ ckzaedg qh ya{qaek senk%( Sgq} knhaz oa yk~}/ Hooa7( Fg/ gqn+ Oa yk~}/ oa ykn}k`a/ oa} ya|}geea}+

T|}/ t|} `aetno}%( At ok mqn}nea7( Qe yaq ogq|da/ qh ygqmg ya}kdk/ hk}

hqntg }klg|g}k% Eg y|nemyng cgn dncmno fklntqk|(hg(eg} %%% Sgq} }ksaz %%% ofqnoadgonsa %%% Da

|a}tg/ eg aet|khg} hqntg c|a{qaetahaeta ah

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|a}tkq|keta} gq mkc} yk|k kohgk| gq jketk|%Y|aca|nhg} k sndk kg k| ons|a/ g mkhyn}hg/ }a|hg}e} y|y|ng} k mgecammngek|hg} k} eg}}k}

|acana}/ ha}hg ah c|nk} +( Mg}tqhkhg} ta| }ahy|a monaeta}

a}t|ke`an|g} ea}tk kotq|k dg keg %%% Eg {qa|g/yg|h/ dn}t|k|(sg} dk sg}}k |acang2 }ay|amn}k|ah da ko`g gq kmfk|ah {qa eg a}t kgsg}}g `g}tg/ lk}tk mfkhk|ah(ha% Yg}tk|(ha(anlah eg maet|a dq }koge yk|k {qa ckmnohaeta

yg}}kn} ogmkonzk|(ha% Lge kyatnt +( Ha|mn hge}naq|+ ( |a}ygeda|kh tgdg}{qk}a ah qe}}geg%

( M}t lnae `aetno ma hge}naq| ( mge}nda|gqDnkek sn|kedg(}a yk|k @nooa} {qa yk|amaq eg ta|a}tkdg qh } hghaetg ktaetg } ykoks|k} dg`a|aeta%

Gofksk }q|y|aaedndg/ ek y|knk/ qhk cn`q|k

cahnenek da k}yamtg c|kezneg {qa yk}}aksk qh`k|gtg yaok hg/ ya|tg dk onefk da `qk/ae{qketg oasksk qh gqt|g kg mgog/ asndemnkedga}tk| `|sndk da ko`qe} ha}a}% Yk}}akskda}mkok/ |gdakedg k m|nkek da mgog mgh qhvknoa c|kejkdg/ da mg| ea`|k/ oaskedg yg| saza} kygetk da}ta kg |g}tg yk|k aevq`k| k} o`|nhk}%

( Taeeaz+ Ok lgeea cahha/ ok lk}%( Gf/ hkn} ma e}t yk} yg}}nloa+ No} }get cgq}ma} `aet} o% Eg th {qa mfa`qa yk|k aoa}y|y|ng} a eg }a mke}kh da ckza| cnofg}% ]a| {qaa}tk `aeta ekg mgefama g} ketn(mgemaymngekn}7 Aq}an {qa eg eg} aemget|khg} ek Nednk/ hk} mq}tkk km|adntk| sa| mk}g} da}ta} ah yoaek Aq|gyk% KAq|gyk {qa kcneko eg yk}}k da ko`qe} yk}a}

da}aesgosndg} a g |a}tg g {qa s% Ygsg}

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da}ya|}gekonzkdg}/ tn|kenzkdg} yg| t|kdna}}amqok|a}% Yg|tq`qa}a}/ Ntkonkeg}/ @|a`g}/A}ykefn}/ Ygokmg}/ \ghaeg} %%% }ktonta} dg

hqedg aq|gyaq%( Tke} yn} ygq| aqv+ Eg cgn yk|k n}}g {qa

k{qn snahg}%A/ }a k{qn a}tkhg}/ y|gcntge} ae% Snahg}

yk|k cq`n| kg} eg}}g} }qya|(hqedg}/ a kmklhg}eqh }ql(hqedg/ {qkedg kyaek} y|gmq|khg} qhhqedg {qa eg }ajk qhk nofk ckmnohaeta

da}t|qtsao hk} }ajk}haeta aemget|kdg ah e} y|y|ng}/ ah mkdkqh da e}%

Dalnmkskh ykqoktnekhaeta k} cgofk} }gotk}dk }kokdk a k}}nh a}tnsa|kh kofakdg} dq|ketako`qh tahyg kt {qa g ahy|a`kdg g} da}ya|tgqdk Da}noq}g ah {qa }a aemget|kskh/ da}tk sazyk|k ofa} oahl|k| k ]gl|aha}k%

( Yqdnh/ c|gh`a %%% 7( C|qtk/ kyaek} c|qtk +

%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%

*

K a}t|kdk a|k saofk a ah ko`qe} ygetg}hg}t|ksk oghlk}}qma}}nsk} eg yksnhaetg a fksnklq|kmg} }qcnmnaeta} yk|k ckza| g samqog g}mnok|mge}tketahaeta%

K a}t|kdk mgetneqksk/ mkdk saz hkn}}qya|data|ng|kdk a k yk|ama| eqemk ta| cnh% Gyk|{qa {qa g hkyk |aca|aemnksk cnmksk knedk k

ko`qhk} dazaek} da {qnohat|g} a/ k mkdk yk}}g/

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yng|ksk g yn}g dk{qaok ygqmg tq|}tnmk sa|adk%Damndn|kh yk|k| yk|k kmkhyk| eg ogmko hkn}

ky|gy|nkdg {qa aemget|k}}ah% ]k|kh dk a}t|kdk

yg| qh mkhnefg {qa g} mgedqznq kt ya|tg dk}dqek}%

A|k j g cnh dk tk|da hk} g }go knedk }ahketa|nk kmnhk dg fg|nzgeta dq|keta hkn}ko`qhk} fg|k}%

Ckznk hqntg mkog| a k} dqek} a}tkskhda}a|tk}%

Yk|k ktne`n|ah k y|knk ta|nkh {qa mgetneqk|k y/ yaog {qa ya`k|kh ek} }qk} hgmfnok}/camfk|kh g mk||g a mghak|kh k mkhnefk|}qlnedg k} dqek}%

Da}mkog}/ avya|nhaetkskh g y|kza| damkhnefk| }gl|a k k|ank%

Dg tgyg dk} dqek} ksn}tksk(}a g hk| {qat|kznk dn}ya|}g} maetaek} da dat|ntg} {qa eg

|a`|adn|kh mgh k hk|%Ne}tkok|kh(}a ek lk}a dk} dqek} k mgetahyok| ghk| {qa da}cnksk k} }qk} ya{qaek} gedk} a g}daomnksk mkdk saz hkn}%

Daygn} da qh |yndg lkefg ek{qaok} `qk}c|ngtyndk} dantk|kh(}a kg }go kt {qa a}tadamonegq mghyoatkhaeta a mghagq k ckza| c|ng%

Hgetk|kh k ya{qaek taedk yk|k yk}}k|ahk egnta a/ yaok hkef/ klkok|kh a}t|kdk cg|k/ kavyog|k| k} |a}tketa} hk|ksnofk} dg yk}%

***

A}m|asa| yk|k koh dk{qnog {qa kavya|nemnk y|y|nk ya|hnta qh kmtg tg tno

{qketg ckok| dg {qa }a eg }kla gq taetk| tn|k|

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mgemoq}a} kma|mk da k}}qetg} {qa eg }ay|a}aemnk|kh gq eg aetaeda|kh%

K avya|nemnk mge}a`qndk dnk k dnk

hotnyok a dnsa|}k2 ah mkdk nednsdqg ya|hkeamaenmk knedk {qa dasndg k dnca|aek}nhya|maytsan}%

Hk} g cqedg mghqh {qa daok |amalah g}s|ng} `|qyg} fqhkeg}/ hketh(}a nekota|saoah data|hnekdg} ya|gdg} dk Fn}t|nk/ g|n`nekedgk dncq}g dg} ndakn}/ k} hgsnhaetka} da

hk}}k}/ k} |asgoqa} a k} `qa||k}%Da}m|asa| g} y|gma}}g} {qa sg dkavya|nemnk }qk |acoavg/ da}tk } }neta}a}aoklg|kdk} yaog yae}khaetg a da}tk} knedk kmtqkg dg} nednsdqg} nedayaedaetahaeta qe}dg} gqt|g}/ gq eg }aq mgejqetg %%% sah a eg sahkg mk}g%Yk|k hnh {qa ha yk}}ang yg| oq`k|a} a |qk}

yajkdk} da `aeta}/tkn} mgn}k} }g lkekn}/ ckzahyk|ta da}tk a}t|nk%

Mkhnefg/ gl}a|sg k} ya}}gk} m|qzk|ah(}aqhk} mgh k} gqt|k}/ mqhy|nhaetkedg(}a hkn} gqhaeg} cg|hkohaeta &dg }nhyoa} go k qh kya|tgda hg skn qhk ma|tk dn}temnk/ g lanjg hkn}|k|g./ }n`g da}y|ataemng}g/ gofkedg g} `a}tg}

tketk} saza} |ayatndg}/ yk|k }ahy|a cnvkdg} eg}snd|g} dk} hget|k} a dk} jkeaok} {qa k} mk}k}kl|ah yk|k y|kk} a |qk}/ mghg oag} lkg}}gl|a taok} da qh gqt|g hqedg%K} |qk} }g tkhlh g} yk}}ang} a k} mk}k}% K}mk}k} }a|sah yk|k {qk}a tqdg: yk|k hg|k|/ khk|/snsa|/ t|klkofk| a hg||a|% K} mk}k} mgha|mnkn} }gg cqom|g amgehnmg da tgdg} g} maet|g} q|lkeg}

da fgja/ dg hkn} a}mq}g `|keda mndkda2 th k}

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yg|tk} kla|tk}/k} hget|k} |ayoatk}%Eg }aq neta|ng| a}tg ya}}gk} mgh k|

ky|qhkdg a ktaemng}g yg| dat|} da ya}kdg}

lkoma}% Hgsah(}a daet|g da qh ya{qaeg a}ykg|amtke`qok| dnketa dg} hg}t|kdg|a}/ }g oaetg} ahatnmqog}g} eg} `a}tg}/ l|kedg} eg t|ktg/ ygondg}{qkedg mqhy|nhaetkh/ khsan} aecnh%

Sg da}ta hgdg ktaedaedg g} }aq}monaeta} %%%

Fgqsa qh tahyg ah {qa aq mghy|ksk da

tqdg g {qa avn}ta aet|a k} hkn} dnsa|}k}ha|mkdg|nk}2 eg {qa {qa| {qa cg}}a gljamtg hkn}|k|g gq haeg} sn}tg/ aq ahy|a`ksk g haqdnefan|g% Mgh g damg||a| dg tahyg/ mke}kdg damghy|k| tgdg qh }ah eha|g da `kd`at} eg}{qkn} k }gmnadkda lq|`qa}k hgda|ek a}`gtk g}}aq} |amq|}g}/ yk|an/ avkq}tg/ }aetan(ha eqhkyad|k lan|k dg mkhnefg% Yg| a}ta yk}}ksk qh

`|qyg da `aeta egsk/ jgsae} {qa kg y|nhan|g gofk|ha yk|ama|kh a}t|kefg}/ eg } yg|{qa ha a|khda}mgefamndg}/ hk} tkhlh yg|{qa g} }aq}`a}tg} a|kh cg|k dg dg mghqh/ k }qk hkean|k dat|kjk| dnca|aeta dk fklntqko%

Snefkh ckokedg ah sgz kotk%Kmklan yg| sa|ncnmk| {qa eah tgdg} ha a|kh

netan|khaeta da}mgefamndg}%Aet|a aoa} aemget|ksk(}a Laog/ qh khn`ghaq% Snefk mgesa|}kedg mgh ko`qh {qa aqdn}tne`qnk a da {qah j tnefk gqsndg ckok|/ knedk{qa sk`khaeta%

Mghg dg} lge} flntg}/ |a}a|sksk(ha dacg|hqok| {qko{qa| ndank k }aq |a}yantg keta} {qa kavya|nemnk a yg}ta|ng| |acoavg dg }aq mgessng

ha cg|eama}}ah g} aoahaetg} }qcnmnaeta} yk|k g

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ckza|% A|k tqdg qhk {qa}tg da gyg|tqendkda a an}{qa k lgk gmk}ng }q|`nk%

\gdak|kh(ha/ Jgkek cgn(ha ky|a}aetkdk%

A}taedaedg `aetnohaeta k }qk hg/ a}lggq qhoasa }g||n}g {qa og`g ha kenhgq% Yg|h/ tgmke}kdg a}tksk/ eah }a{qa| ha oasketan2 ekha}hk yg}ng ah {qa ha aemget|ksk k }kqdan/tghkedg(ofa k hg/ }aetnedg(ofa g mkog| l|asa %%%

K} mk}k} eg }g kyaek} k{qaok} {qa qhdata|hnekdg ylonmg c|a{qaetk% Tkhlh avn}tahg} dghq} y|nskdg}%

ea}ta} dghq} {qa fklntqkohaeta snsahk} ckhonk}%

Ckhonk} }g `|qyg} da ya}}gk} on`kdk} yaokmge}ke`qendkda% Qhk ckhonk ygda mgeta| s|nk}`a|ka} gq ndkda} dk sndk : ks}/ ykn}/ cnofg} a

eatg}% Hkn} |k|khaeta ygdah nemoqn| sn}ks} aln}eatg}% Yg|h aet|a g t|n}ks a g t|n}eatg jeg avn}ta mge}ke`qendkda/ dkdg {qa g}mk|kmta|a} `aetnmg} }haeta }g |ama}}nsg} kt {qnetk `a|kg%

G k`|a`kdg ckhnonk| |adqzndg k kyaek} qhkgq dqk} da}tk} `a|ka} g k`|a`kdg ckhnonk|

hkn} mghqh eg} tahyg} {qa mg||ah%G} jgsae} mk}kn} {qk}a }ahy|a mgklntkhdq|keta ko`qh tahyg mgh g} }aq} ckhnonk|a}k}maedaeta}/ {qa| yg| ne}qcnmnemnk da |amq|}g}/{qa| yg| |kza} on`kdk} mgh g Y|gloahk dkFklntkg%

Avn}ta qhk y|adn}yg}ng dahk}nkdgy|ahktq|k yk|k g mk}khaetg/ }a ktaetk|hg} ah

{qa/ }a`qedg k} haofg|a} a}tkt}tnmk}/ k

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nedayaedemnk dg} nedsndqg} kdqotg}/|aoktnskhaeta }qk mkdank ckhnonk|/ ndago`nmk/ygotnmk/ |aon`ng}k/ amgehnmk a }avqko/ }

ktne`ndk/ eg} haofg|a} mk}g} a }gl|atqdg eg {qa|a}yantk kg} dgn} otnhg} k}yamtg} mntkdg}/ yaokmk}k dg} t|netk keg} da ndkda%

A}tk k |kzg yaok {qko/ ma|tg} }gmnog`g} ay}nmog`g} dg ]n}tahk/ eg kmge}aofkh k hqofa|k mget|kn| hkt|nheng eah k mgemala| keta}da}}k ndkda %%%

K avn}temnk dk} mk}k} a}t on`kdk

avn}temnk dk} ya}}gk}%A}ta |aokmngekhahtg htqg hkn}

cok`|keta ah yoaeg maet|g dg k`|a`kdg }gmnko%Ea}ta ogmko g} adcnmng} th t|kk dnsa|}k/ k

k|{qntamtq|k |amqk kt qh gq hkn} }mqog} kt|}%

G mkc hgda|eg gq hgda|enzkdg/ k cgeta aha}tnog Nhy|ng/ k a}ttqk a{qa}t|a/ g adcnmng dgLkemg Maet|ko/ g} hnen}t|ng}/ g t|nlqeko/ a}tgfklntqkohaeta }ntqkdg} ah yoaeg mg|kg dkmndkda gq dk snok%

Eg maet|g dk} ya{qaek} mndkda} a snok}/ g}adcnmng} aec|aetkh(}a ah |adg| da qh ya{qaeg

ok|`g cg|hkedg tynmk y|kmatk%Ek} `|keda} mndkda dn}ya|}kh(}a yaok Lknvkgq yaog \g}}ng%

Eqhk} a egqt|k} }a m|qzkh a |aokmngekhtgdg} g} tnyg} fqhkeg} da qh dkdg hlntg`ag`|cnmg%

Da}ta} `|qyg} fqhkeg}/ g hkn} mghqh /}ah dsndk/ g dg lq|gm|ktk hgda|eg {qa/ da

yk}tk ek hg/ yg| kon yk}}k gq yg| kon sk`qank/

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a}ykn|amaedg eha|g} gq oat|k}%Eg} ya{qaeg} maet|g}/ k} hkef} }g }ahy|ay|gymnk} k qh l|asa aemget|g dg} mfaca} dk

ygotnmk ogmko/ k|{qatnynmkhaeta daeghnekdg}Mkmn{qa}/ gq k |aqena} da oks|kdg|a} ay|gy|nat|ng} klk}tkdg}/ ah tg|eg da sqo`k|a}{qa}tnemqok} da ta||aeg} gq ynefkn}%

Yaok} tk|da} da Sa|g/ {qkedg g `|g}}g dkygyqokg a}t da c|nk} a }a kq}aetk/ ygdah sa|(}a ko`qe} dg} aoahaetg} hkn} ndg}g} dk

ygyqokg/ }aetkdg} }ghl|k eg} lkemg}ylonmg} {qa }ahy|a avn}tah/ gq }aefg|k}yk}}kedg/ ahyq||kedg mk||nefg} da lal% A yaogcnh da ma|tk} tk|da}/ j daygn} dg c|aetnmg|a`|a}}g da y|knk} a cl|nmk}/ {qkedg k} cgofk}dk} |sg|a} }a hn}tq|kh yaog mfg ah tg|saonefg}oaetg}/ qh `|qyg da mn`keg}/ ckhonk gq t|nlg/kt|ksa}}k a}cqznketa/ g} fghae} c|aeta/

tn}ekdg}/ da mfkyq lkedk/ }a`qndg} yaok}hqofa|a}/ tk`k|aokedg qhk oe`qk da t|kyg}/oaskedg mkmfgyg} kg hkekdg%

]knk} mgog|ndk}/ loq}k} la||keta}/ mklaog} kgsaetg% Da sgotk/ qhk k}}qkdk da `k|gtg}/ skn asah/ daet|g dg} onhnta} {qa k hk|mfk dg `|qygnhya%

Eg th tahyg yk|k gofk| }qk sgotk/ kyaek} gMkhnefg ofa} neta|a}}k%Mghg eqh cnoha ah {qa/ aet|a dqk} maek}

dahg|kdk} k y|atg a l|kemg/ }a neta|mko}}ahko`qhk} nhk`ae} |yndk} mgog|ndk} %%%

Mgh g} `|ntg} dg} `k|gtg} k amgk| |qk}klknvg gq g |qdg da ko`qh hgtg| {qa }a kck}tk/mfa`k(}a fg|k da jketk|%

K y|kk cnmk da}a|tk/ kyaek} a}ynkdk yaog gofk|

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da qh gq gqt|g gl}a|skdg| ya|kotk/ yg| dat|} dkhget|k dg Mkc Maet|ko/ gq gqt|h {qa/ yg| hg|k|oge`a dk mndkda/ kon skn ya|hkeama| kt sn| k

egnta a/ mgh a}tk/ k fg|k da jketk| %%%Yk|k jketk|/ eama}}|ng y| k ha}k/ gq }ajk/dn}t|nlqn| yaok tgkofk {qa k mgl|a/ qhk {qketndkdadata|hnekdk da y|ktg}/ tkofa|a} a mgyg}%

Mgogmkh(}a/ fklntqkohaeta tkhlh/ qhk`k||kck da snefg a yg%

Y|nhan|g ygda }a|sn|(}a k }gyk% ]a`qa(}a g

y|ktg da yanva gq mk|ea%Dnzah {qa tgdg a}ta }a|sng mq}tk/ mkdk sazhkn} dnefan|g a kt f {qah ya|mk g kyatnta{qkedg }a }aetk ha}k yk|k jketk|%

Eg} dnk} da fgja g jketk| ygda }a|mge}nda|kdk k |acang y|nemnyko dg dnk% {qkedgk hkng|nk dk} ya}}gk} }a |aea daygn} dg dnk dat|klkofg a }a }aetk ha}k hkn}

da}y|agmqykdkhaeta/ j {qa/ daygn} da}tk|acang/ ekdk nhyg|tketa tah k ckza| koh dkoantq|k dg jg|eko/ cqhk| gq sa| taoasn}g/ dk| qhksgotk fn`nenmk/ n| sa| qh lgh gq hkq cnoha%

Mfa`kdg} kg }a`qedg y|ktg/ }a a}ta cg|yanva/ ta|g {qa }a kyk|tk| k} a}ynefk}/ kdnmngek|kzanta/ kofg a ynhaetk2 mg|tk| k} lktktk} kg hang

a data|(}a mg`ntkedg cnog}gcnk} hkefg}k} k gofk|yk|k g aeta|eamadg| a medndg gsg mg}ndg%Kmghykefk| mgh yg a snefg% }gl|aha}k/ c|qtkgq dgma% Cnekohaeta/ g mkc%

Tqdg n}tg }a yk}}k mkohkhaeta/ mghg eqh|ntqko/ eqhk mk}k da ckhonk/ geda qh |dng ygdaa}tk| on`kdg gq qhk mgesa|}k }a da}ae|gok }gl|amgn}k} {qa qhk |acang }ahy|a }q}mntk: g y|ag

dg} `ea|g}/ k }qk mgecamg/ k }qk |aokg mgh

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g g|`ken}hg fqhkeg%Cg|k da mk}k/ eg} y|getg(k(oask|/ ek}

yae}a}/ |a}tkq|keta} a }ekmb(lk|a}/ |acant|ng}

gq mketnek}/ g khlnaeta mghyoatkhaetadnca|aeta%

Eg avn}ta qhk fna|k|{qnk tg ya|maytsaomghg k {qa }a ckz }aetn| {qkedg k |acang }ada}ae|gok ah ckhonk/ hk} gqsah(}a hkn} |qdg}/g sgzak| cg|ta/ g tnen| dg} mgyg} a tkofa|a}/ gcqha`k| dk} t|ksa}}k}/ kd{qn|ah hktnza}

y|y|ng}/ dkedg |acang qh k}yamtgmghqent|ng hkn} |aoasketa%Kmklkdk} k} |acana}/ aec|aetkh(}a k}

dn`a}ta}%Saema| k dn}temnk {qa }ayk|k g ogmko geda

}a tghgq k |acang a qh mkc y|vnhg/ qhy|gma}}g mghqehaeta qtnonzkdg% G y|y|ng mkc/mghg lalndk/ qh dn`a}tnsg% Gqt|g} dn`a}tnsg}

hkn} mgefamndg} }g g l|ked~ a g lk`kg% G}ea|sg}g} |amg||a|g kg mkc mgh oanta gq kgmf da onhg% K qh tahya|khaetg da }qk

a}}emnk ea|sg}g mghg g haq/ qhk da}tk}otnhk} gya} k {qa hkn} mgesh%

Tnefk kmklkdg da yadn| g haq yne`g(dn|amtg/flntg k {qa ha kcnz da}da f ko`qh tahyg/

{qkedg Laog }a }aetgq hnefk ha}k% Snefk|kdnketa%Ygq}kedg g mgtgsaog }gl|a k ha}k a dkedg(

ha qh tg{qa mgh k hg/ nemonegq(}a yk|k hnh amgesndgq(ha dn}m|atkhaeta k }kn| ygn} tnefk qhk}q|y|a}k yk|k ha |asaok|2 {qa ha da}ykmf}}a acg}}a mgh aoa a}tkg dg mkhnefg da ca||g/ygqmg tahyg eg} |a}tksk yk|k a}tk|hg} fg|k dg

mghlng ah {qa Jgkek dasa|nk mfa`k|%

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Mg||ahg} og`g kg kqtghsao {qa a}tkska}tkmngekdg ek |khyk j mgh k} |gdk} sgotkdk}yk|k k a}t|kdk% Cgn g tahyg da kl|n| k} yg|tk} a

ckza| `n|k| k mfksa% G} yeaq} da||kyk|kh a eqhne}tketa a}tskhg} yg|tk dk a}tkg% Gmghlng kmklksk da mfa`k| a ek mgecq}g dk}kdk da yk}}k`an|g}/ Jgkek a|k dn}tnetk: g oaegktkdg kg ya}mgg/ k hkok k tn|kmgog/ qh k| c|a}mgeg |g}tg oasahaeta |atgmkdg% Nhadnktkhaeta eg}|amgefamaq a eg} }g||nq%

J eg kqtghsao/ }a`qkhg} mkohkhaeta/k}yn|kedg g |k|g ya|cqha {qa }a day|aednk dg}}aq} `a}tg} yk|k k kthg}ca|k dg fklntmqog%

Cghg} mgesa|}kedg k gofk| k} ya}}gk} a k}hget|k} {qa k mndkda avnla yaok} mondk} egnta}da sa|g%

G t|ca`g a}mgksk yaok ok|`k ksaendk%G} y|dng}/ `aght|nmg}/ a}yaofkskh k}

oqza} dg} ege}/ dg} ck|n} a dg} }ahcg|g}% K}|sg|a} kmghykefkskh g} yk}}ang}%

Kg aet|k|hg} eqhk |gtqedk kcnh da nesa|ta|k hk|mfk/ g yksnhaetg mghagq k kd{qn|n| qhkmg| st|ak nesqo`k| %%%

Eqh ne}tketa }a tg|egq mg| da kg ygondg a

}aetn/ yaok oasazk dk dn|ag/ {qa g} yeaq}tnefkh ya|dndg kda|emnk% \ayaetnekhaeta/ mghgek} fn}t|nk} da {qkd|kdnefg} ah {qa k} mgn}k}kmgetamah k hkng| yk|ta dk} saza} }ahavyonmkg gq ksn}g y|sng yokq}sao/ jq|g {qa cgnk}}nh+ g kqtghsao mghagq k da}mgok| dka}t|kdk% ]aetkhg} {qa coqtqskhg} aet|a k}mk}k}% J kotq|k dg} taofkdg} |ayk|hg} {qa

ko`qh/ eg yk}}ang/ eg} kmaeksk mgh qh oaeg

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a}mk|okta/ hk} eg mge}a`qkhg} sa| {qah gckznk a tg ygqmg tko eg} nhyg|tksk/ k`g|k {qamkdk saz }qlkhg} hkn}/ j k mndkda a|k qh

mfk|mg da oqz ek a}mq|ndg/ gqt|g} }q|`nkh }qksgotk/ Hkd|nd/ Oged|a}/ Yk|n} %%%

Kck}tsk(hg(eg} sa|tn`neg}khaeta dk Ta||k+

Kmg|dan mgh k oqz dg }go lktaedg ah mfangeg haq |g}tg%

Dasnk yk}}k| dg hang(dnk ygn} eg gqsnk g}mg}tqhan|g} lk|qofg} dk hkef: |qdg} dahgtg|a}/ y|a`a}/ eah ha}hg g hkt|k{qak| dk}ha|mkdg|nk} }gl|a k} mk||gma|nk} dg} mkhna}%

Tghan lkefg/ }k yk|k k |qk% ]a Laog egckotk}}a kg y|ghatndg/ a}tk|nk hnefk a}ya|k }kdk dk snok/ ek yk|k`ah dk mkhngeatk%

Da ckmtg/ o a}tksk aoa/ mqog} a}mq|g} a

tgkofk ae|gokdk dalknvg dg l|kg%[qkedg mfa`hg} y|knk dasnk }a| yg|

sgotk dk fg|k a hank% Hqntk} ya}}gk} kklkedgeskh a gqt|k}/ mghg e}/ mfa`kskh ane}tkokskh(}a kg }go/ k sa| g hk|%

Mgh k} tgkofk} a}taedndk} a j da ykygyk|k g k|/ |ayk|hg} {qa qhk eqsah }a cg|hksk

yg| mnhk dk} eg}}k} mklak}%@|kdqkohaeta/ mget|k g hk|ksnofg}g kzqo(maoa}ta/ mghagq k a}lgk|(}a }gl|a k eqsah/mghg a}tkhyk mgog|ndk {qa g} `k|gtg} `qk|dkhdaet|g dg hn}}ko eg dnk dk y|nhan|k mghqefg/aesgosndg yg| qh hketg kzqo(hk|nefg/ mghagq khgdaok|(}a g mg|yg a}laotg da Jgkek%

J eg eg} a}ykethg} mgh a}tk kyk|ng/

eah mgh g {qa hkn} yqda}}a sn| k }qmada|%

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@k}thg} qh lgh {qk|tg(da(fg|k ah }qkkdg|kg2 an} }aeg {qkedg/ |ayk|hg} {qa egtnefkhg} t|kzndg mn`k||g}%

Cgn qhk sa|dkdan|k yk|kenk yg|{qatnsahg} da sgotk| k eg} sa}tn| a ya|mg||a| da egsgtgdg k{qaoa mkhnefg {qa skn dg cnh dg k|ako ah{qa eg} a}tn|skhg}/ kt } y|nhan|k} mk}k} dkY|knk dg Gq|g%

A cgn k}}nh %%% cgn k}}nh {qa/ hkn} qhk saz/dahg} mgeeg}mg k gofk| yk|k k{qaok} mk}k}%

G mk}k|ng da qhk y|knk da y|gsemnk gk`ogha|kdg q|lkeg hkn} mktnmg {qa ko`qhkk|{qntamtq|k j y|gdqznq%Ya{qaek} fklntka}k`|qykh(}a mghykmtk}/ okdakedg saofk ksaendk/eg }a kya}aetkedg dqk} mgh ndetnmkmgecn`q|kg%

Sk|kedk} |aednofkdk}/ taofkdg}

dnsa|}khaeta nemonekdg}/ ckmfkdk} mgog|ndk}/}qmadah(}a kt kg k|ako/ mghg }a g} }aq}mge}t|qtg|a} kon tnsa}}ah snedg |akonzk| a}t|kefk}khlna} k|{qntamtenmk} avt|ahkhaetakck}tkdk} eg tahyg/ mkdk {qko taedg mgemalndgg} hkn} d}yk|a} a}tnog}%

Ko`qhk} dk} fklntka} k}}ahaofkh(}a k

ya{qaeg} mk}taog}/ kqtetnmk} hnenktq|k}/nemoqnedg ha}hg ya{qaek }kmkdk gq hk|{qn}acog|ndk2 k a}tkhyk ah kzqoajg gq k ya{qaeka}mqotq|k da yad|k gq lk||g/ mfa`kh k }a| oq`k|(mghqh%

Yg| saza} qhk oa`aedk d g egha hg|kdnk gq ko`qe} mk|kmta|a} |ghkeg} dktkh k}qk cqedkg+

Eg komkt|g dk} |qk}/ k} k|ank} danvkh

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oge`k} hg|tkofk} da }nomng {qa g saetg }qloask%Ek} a}yokekdk} hgsah(}a oaetk} a

mghyk}}kdk} k} mg|a} s|nk} dg sa|g : |ql|g} da

lktge/ kzqn} da `qk/ l|kemg} da yg|maokek a mko%Yg| k{qn }a a}mgk g hqedg fata|g`eag dk}

ya}}gk} {qa g cnh da }ahkek k||k}tk kt lan|k(hk| %%%