catalogo general kitz iso

MisceláneasMiscelaneous

En un mismo Proceso Industrial nos encontramos con distintas parti-cularidades que hacen que la válvula a instalar tenga una construcciónsingular, con características propias a cada necesidad. Cada circuns-tancia genera cuestiones como “¿qué opciones hay?, ¿de qué datosdisponemos?, ¿será acertada la decisión?”.KCE, quiere proporcionar respuestas efectivas a cada pregunta. A con-tinuación, les ofrecemos documentación técnica fundada en nuestraexperiencia y “know how”, así como diferentes ejecuciones especialesconcebidas en base a nuestros ensayos e investigación. Solucionesseguras, permanentemente.

It so happens that the same Industrial Process presents different traitscompelling the valve that has to be set up to have a specific design,with characteristics adjusted to each requirement. Each circumstancegenerates specific questions such as: which are the options?, whatinformation do we have available?, will I make the right decision?We at KCE want to give you straight answers to each question. You willfind attached technical information based on our experience and ourknow-how, as well as different special executions that have been deve-loped based on our tests and our research. KCE solutions: safe andpermanent.

56 • 57

G A M AR A N G E

Fig. F14D (SS, CS) & F14 (CI). Pg. 16-19Válvula DIN, conexión bridada, paso total.DIN valve, flanged ends, full bore.

(1) Longitud según Ansi 600 (ANSI B16.10).(1) Length according to Ansi 600 (ANSI B16.10).(2) PN10, 25 y 63, también disponibles, consultar KCE.(2) PN10, 25 and 63, also available, consult KCE.

Nota 1: Figura F14A utilizada para A150 (12") y A300 (12").Note 1: Figure F14A, used for A150 (12") & A300 (12").Nota 2: Figura F18A utilizada para A150/300 (14" y 16").Note 2: Figure F18A, used for A150/300 (14" & 16").

(1) Válvulas de "fondo de cuba" incluyen un extremo bridado parasoldar a la cuba y otro extremo conexión rosca o SW.(1) "Bottom tank" valves, have one flanged side for tank welding andone screwed or SW side.

(1) Sólo disponible: RB(1) Only avalaible: RB

Fig. F14A. Pg. 20-21Válvula ANSI, conexión bridada, paso total.ANSI valve, flanged ends, full bore.

Fig. BF6K (1pc), F14A (2pcs) & F18A (3pcs). Pg. 22-23Válvula ANSI, conexión bridada, paso reducido.ANSI valve, flanged ends, reduced bore.

Fig. SB-80. Pg. 26-27Válvula Class 800, conexión roscada, paso reducido.Class 800 valve, screwed ends, reduced bore.

Fig. VU29 (PN70), VU19 (PN16)F21A (PN70) & F21 (PN16). Pg. 24-25

Válvula de 3pcs, conexión roscada, soldada o "fondo de cuba".(1)

3-piece valve, screwed, welded or "tank bottom"(1) ends.

Fig. HB. Pg. 28-29Válvula Clase 800, conexión roscada o soldada, paso total o reducido.Class 800 valve, screwed or welded ends, full or reduced bore.

DN

PN16Corta/Short PN40

SS PN100 (1)

Larga/Long PN16PN40PN16

Corta/Short PN40CS PN100 (1)

Larga/Long PN16PN40

CI Corta/Short PN16

Material Longitud PN (2)Material Lenght PN (2) 15 20 25 32 40 50 65 80 100 125 150 200 250 300

NPS

SS Ansi150Ansi300

CS Ansi150Ansi300

Material ClaseMaterial Rating 1/2" 3/4" 1" 1 1/2" 2" 3" 4" 6" 8" 10" 12" 14" 16"

NPS

SSCS

MaterialMaterial 1/4" 3/8" 1/2" 3/4" 1" 1 1/2" 2"

NPS

Ansi150Corta/Short Ansi300

SS Ansi600Larga/Long Ansi150

Ansi150Corta/Short Ansi300

CS Ansi600Larga/Long Ansi150

Material Longitud ClaseMaterial Lenght Rating 1/2" 3/4" 1" 1 1/2" 2" 3" 4" 6" 8" 10" 12"

NPSMaterial Paso ConexiónMaterial Bore Ends 1/4" 3/8" 1/2" 3/4" 1" 1 1/4" 1 1/2" 2" 2 1/2" 3" 4"

DN

SS FBRB

CS FBRB

Material PasoMaterial Bore 1/4" 3/8" 1/2" 3/4" 1" 1 1/2" 2"

BSPNPT • • • • • • • • • •

FB SW mm • • •SW Sch • • • • • • • • • •

BW • • • • • • • •SS "fondo/bottom"

BSP • • • • •NPT • • • • • • •

RB SW mm • • • • • • •SW Sch • • • • • • •

BW • • • • • • •BSPNPT • • • • • • • • • •

FB SW Sch • • • • • • • • • •BW • • • • • • • •

CS BSP • • • • •NPT • • • • • • •

RB SW Sch • • • • • • •BW • • • • • • •

(1)

(1)

58 • 59

(1) Disponible bajo demanda conexiones BW/RF A150 y PE/RFPN04.(1) Available under request end connections BW/RF A150 &PE/RF PN04.

(1) Longitud según Ansi 600 (ANSI B16.10)(1) Length according to Ansi 600 (ANSI B16.10)

Nota 1: Para otros tamaños y presiones, consultar KCE.Note 1: Other sizes and ratings, please consult KCE.

Fig. F50. Pg. 30-31Válvula monoblock, conexión BW o PE.1-piece body valve, BW or PE ends.

Fig. F14M (DIN). Pg. 38-43Válvula DIN, conexión bridada, paso total, asientos metálicos.DIN valve, flanged ends, full bore, metal seats.

Fig. F18T. Pg. 44-47Válvula ANSI, conexión bridada o soldada, paso total o redu-cido, esfera guiada.ANSI valve, flanged or welded ends, full or reduced bore, trun-nion mounted.

Fig. F20 & F13. Pg. 32-35Válvula de 3 Vías, conexión bridada o roscada, paso L o T.3-Way valve, flanged or screwed ends, L or T port.

Fig. F14M (ANSI), (fig. HBM Class 800). Pg. 38-43Válvula ANSI, conexión bridada, roscada o soldada, paso totalo reducido, asientos metálicos.ANSI valve, flanged, screwed or welded ends, full or reducedbore, metal seats.

DN

Ansi 600 BW/BWAnsi 300 BW/BW

CS Ansi 150 BW/BWPN04 PE/PE

Material Clase / PN Conexión (1)Material Rating Ends (1) 1 1/2" 2" 3" 4" 6" 8"

DN

PN16SS PN40

PN100 (1)

PN16CS PN40

PN100 (1)

Material PNMaterial PN 15 20 25 32 40 50 80 100 150

DNMaterial Clase PasoMaterial Rating Bore 1" 2" 3" 4" 6" 8" 10" 12" 14" 16"

Ansi150 FBRB

SS Ansi300 FBRB

Ansi600 FB& RB

Ansi900 FBRB

CS Ansi1500 FBRB

DN / NPSMaterial Fig. PNMaterial Fig. Rating 8 10 15 20 25 32 40 50 65 80 100 125 150

1/4" 3/8" 1/2" 3/4" 1" 1 1/4" 1 1/2" 2" 2 1/2" 3" 4" 5" 6"F20 PN16 • • •

SS Ansi150 • • • • • • • • • • •F13 PN16 • • •

CS F20 PN16 • • •Ansi150 • • • • • • • • • • •

CI F13 PN16 • •

NPSMaterial Paso ClaseMaterial Port Rating 1/2" 3/4" 1" 1 1/4" 1 1/2" 2" 2 1/2" 3" 4" 5" 6" 8"

RB Ansi150Ansi150

SS FB Ansi300Ansi600

Class 800RB Ansi150

Ansi150CS FB Ansi300

Ansi600Class 800

Para los productos marcados como “•”, consultar KCEFor “•” branded products, please ask KCE

Fig. F3 (SS & CI), F26 (CI), F26D (SS). Pg. 36-37Válvula 2pcs, conexión roscada (F3) o mixta (F26, F26D),paso total.2-piece valve, screwed (F3) or mixed (F26, F26D) ends, fullbore.

DNMaterial PN Fig.Material PN Fig. 1/4" 3/8" 1/2" 3/4" 1" 1 1/4" 1 1/2" 2" 2 1/2" 3" 4”

PN16 F3SS F26-F26D • •

PN40 F3F26-F26D • • • •

CI PN16 F3 •F26 •

E J E C U C I O N E S Y A C C E S O R I O SE X E C U T I O N S & A C C E S O R I E S

CAMARA DE CALEFACCIONKCE fabrica Cámaras de Calefacción totalmente en Inoxidable, conconexiones roscadas (BSP) o bridadas, preparadas para ser adaptadasa válvulas de Acero al Carbono o Inoxidable, tantoen Norma DIN como ANSI. La estanqueidad de lacámara es comprobada hidráulicamente a unmínimo de 10 bar de presión. La estanqueidad dela válvula es probada según Norma, antes y des-pués de ser soldada la cámara (doble prueba).

STEAM JACKETKCE manufactures fully Stainless Steel Steam Jackets, with screwed(BSP) or flanged ends. They have been designed to be adapted to

Carbon Steel or Stainless Steel valves, both inDIN and ANSI Standards. The water-tightness ofthe jacket is hydraulically checked at a 10-barpressure minimum. The water-tightness of thevalve is verified - according to the Standard -before and after the jacket is welded (double-check).

MANETA OVALADASiguiendo criterios de seguridad, es de uso habitual la colocación demanetas ovaladas en válvulas hasta DN40. Este sistema, por su dise-ño, permite evitar operaciones no intencionadas quepodrían causar accidentes.

EXTENSION DE EJE EN "T". (Ex/S)Para maniobrar fácilmente válvulas en instalacionescon tubería aislada o de difícil acceso, es de ampliautilización la extensión de eje en "T". KCE fabricaestas extensiones, totalmente en SS, con una lon-gitud estándar de 100 mm, o bajo demanda conlongitudes de 50 o 150 mm.

OVAL HAND WHEELFollowing safety criteria, it is common practice to fit valves up to

DN40 with oval hand wheels. This system, becauseof its design, prevents unintentional operations thatmight result in accidents.

"T"-STEM EXTENSION. (Ex/S)It enables the easy operation of valves an a setupwhere pipes are isolated or have a difficult access.KCE manufactures these extensions -fully in SS-with a standard length of 100 mm or, underrequest, with 50-mm or 150-mm lengths.

EXTENSIONES PARA BAJA TEMPERATURA. (Ex/B y Ex/Cry)Como regla general, en procesos con temperaturas bajo cero hasta–40ºC, no es necesario el uso de extensiones, o como mucho, se uti-liza la extensión Ex/S. A partir de –40ºC, se uti-lizan extensiones Ex/B (-40ºC a –80ºC) y Ex/Cry(-80ºC a –196ºC) que separan la zona del prensadel área "fría". La longitud varía según la tempe-ratura y el DN de la válvula, oscilando entre 100y 500 mm. El material de la extensión es comomínimo de la misma calidad que el cuerpo ycumple con ISO 5211.

LOW TEMPERATURE EXTENSIONS. (Ex/B & Ex/Cry)As a general rule, in processes with temperatures below 0ºC downto -40ºC, it is not necessary to use the extensions; what is used at

the most is the Ex/S extension. From -40ºCdownwards the extensions used are Ex/B (-40ºCdown to -80ºC) and Ex/Cry (-80ºC down to -196ºC) separating the packing area from the"cold" area. The length varies depending on tem-perature and the valve's DN, ranging between100 and 500 mm. The extension's material hasat least the same quality as the body and com-plies with ISO 5211.

VALVULAS LIBRES DE SILICONAVALVULAS DESENGRASADASEn procesos como pinturas o Servicios O2, se solicitan válvulas con una"limpieza especial". KCE presenta dos soluciones: válvulas Desengrasa-das, orientadas a Servicio O2 , y válvulas Libres deSilicona para el resto de aplicaciones. Ambos pro-cesos están cubiertos por Procedimientos deIngeniería de KCE y homologados por clientes fina-les, teniendo como objetivo eliminar la existencia degrasas y siliconas. A tal efecto, el producto es trata-do especialmente en "zonas limpias", prestandoespecial atención a sus componentes, manipula-ción, pruebas, secado y examen. Finalmente el pro-ducto se etiqueta, embala en bolsa hermética eidentifica, individualmente.

SILICON-FREE VALVESDEGREASED VALVESIn processes such as paints or O2 Services, valves are requested thatprovide a "special cleaning" feature. KCE offers two solutions: Degreased

valves for O2 Service and Silicon-Free valves for therest of applications. Both processes are covered byKCE's Engineering Procedures and are approved byend customers, the aim being to prevent the pre-sence of greases and silicones. For this purpose theproduct is specially treated in "clean areas", wherespecial attention is given to their components, han-dling, testing, drying and verification. Finally, theproduct is labelled, packed in a water-tight bag andindividually identified.

60 • 61

MATERIALES ESPECIALESEn algunas ocasiones, los fluidos de proceso y sus condiciones de tra-bajo, requieren una resistencia adicional que los materiales conven-cionales no pueden aportar. A tal efecto, KCEofrece la posibilidad de suministrar materialescomo Duplex, Superduplex, Monel, Alloy 20,Hasteloy C, LCC, CF3M (316L), CF8C entre unaamplia gama disponible, capaces de cumplir conel resultado esperado.

SPECIAL MATERIALSOn some occasions the process fluids and their working conditionsrequire an additional resistance which conventional materials can not

provide. To this end, KCE offers the possibility tosupply a wide range of materials such as Duplex,Superduplex, Monel, Alloy 20, Hasteloy C, LCC,CF3M (316L), CF8C that can meet the expectedrequirements.

ENCLAVAMIENTO POR CANDADOPor cuestiones de seguridad, puede ser requerido que sólo personasautorizadas puedan maniobrar las válvulas. A tal efecto, todas las vál-vulas de bola de KCE pueden suministrarse conenclavamiento para candado, siendo esta ejecu-ción estándar en la mayoría de ellas. A parte deldiseño de KCE de fijación por candado, tambiénpueden aceptarse otras alternativas propuestaspor el cliente.

LOCKING DEVICEOut of safety reasons the requirement may be laid down to only allowauthorized personnel to operate the valves. For this reason all KCE ball

valves can be supplied with a locking device, thisexecution being standard in most of them. Inaddition to the KCE's locking device design, otheralternatives put forward by the customer can bealso accepted.

DOBLE EMPAQUETADURA DE SEGURIDADEn algunos tipos de fluidos, altamente contaminantes o tóxicamentepeligrosos, se requiere una estanqueidad exterior garantizada, paraello, KCE aporta la solución de la "DobleEmpaquetadura". Este sistema consiste en dosgrupos independientes de cierre, con un detectorde fugas intermedio, el cual ha sido homologadopor los Clientes Finales más exigentes, con prue-bas de correcto funcionamiento hasta 433.000ciclos.

DOUBLE SAFETY PACKINGIn some types of highly polluting or toxically dangerous fluids, gua-ranteed external water-tightness is required. KCE provides to this end

the "Double Packing" solution. This system ismade up of two sealing independent groups, withan intermediate leak detector. KCE´s "DoublePacking" has been approved by our most deman-ding End Customers and tested for correct opera-tion in up to 433.000 cycles.

EMPAQUETADURA TIPO CHEVRON®

Siguiendo especificaciones marcadas por Clientes Finales, KCE ofre-ce como complemento a su cierre convencional, cierres con empa-quetadura tipo Chevron®, utilizando un mínimode 5 anillos en la zona del prensa. Esta es unavalorada alternativa al cierre habitual.PROLONGACION DE ASIENTOEn determinadas aplicaciones de líneas de pintu-ras, industria alimentaria, almacenaje de produc-tos, etc, se desea minimizar la presencia residuos,en la cavidad entre esfera y superficie interna dela válvula. Como solución a esta situación, KCE adapta a sus válvu-las asientos prolongados o "coquillas", hechos de PTFE virgen o concarga, reduciendo considerablemente el espacio libre de la cavidad.

CHEVRON® TYPE PACKINGBased on specifications set forth by End Customers, KCE offers, com-plementary to its conventional sealing, a system with Chevron®-type

packing using a minimum of 5 rings in the glandarea. This is a highly valued alternative to thestandard sealing.CAVITY FILLERFor certain applications related to paints, foodprocessing industry, product storage, etc. aneffort must be made to minimize the presence ofwaste matter in the cavity between the ball and

valve's internal surface. As a solution to this situation, KCE fits itsvalves with cavity fillers made up of unfilled/filled PTFE, thus consi-derably reducing the cavity's free space.

PTFE Virgen: Inerte a la mayoría de fluidos,bajo coeficiente de fricción, sujeto a limitacio-nes de temperatura. Buen comportamiento enaplicaciones de gas.Virgin PTFE: Inert to most media, low friction

coefficient, subject to temperature limitations. Good perfor-mance in gas applications.

A S I E N T O S Y J U N TA SS E AT S & S E A L S

Limitaciones de Presión - Temperatura (P - T).En válvulas de esfera flotante con asientos blandos, los rangos P – T de funcionamiento no sólo se determinan por la resistencia delCuerpo de la Válvula, sino también por las limitaciones de sus Juntas y Asientos. Es difícil precisar el límite P – T exacto, debido ala infinidad de combinaciones entre fluidos y condiciones, por lo que los valores mostrados a continuación, son una aproximación ala realidad, basada en nuestra experiencia.

Pressure – Temperature (P – T) ratings.The P – T operating ratings in soft-seated floating ball valves are not only determined by the resistance of the Valve Body, but also bythe limitations of their Seals and Seats. It is difficult to pinpoint the accurate P – T limit because of the boundless number of com-binations between fluids and conditions. This is why the values that are shown below are an approximation to reality based on ourown past experience.

PTFE + Fibra de Vidrio (15% F.V.): Resis-tencia al desgaste y a la deformación bajo carga.Mayor ciclo de vida y resistencia a la Presiónque el PTFE virgen. Usado en industria alimen-taria, farmacéutica y cosmética.

PTFE + Glass Fibre (15% G.F.): Good resistance to wearand deformation under load. Longer service life and higherpressure resistance than virgin PTFE. Suitable for foodstuffs,pharmaceutical and cosmetic industry applications.

PTFE + Fibra de Vidrio (25% F.V.): Resis-tencia al desgaste y a la deformación bajo carga.Mayor ciclo de vida y resistencia a la Presiónque el PTFE + 15% F.V. Usado en industria ali-mentaria, farmacéutica y cosmética.

PTFE + Glass Fibre (25% G.F.): Good resistance to wearand deformation under load. Longer service life and higherpressure resistance than PTFE + 15% G.F. Suitable for foods-tuffs, pharmaceutical and cosmetic industry applications.

PTFE + Grafito (20% C + 5% Graf): Inertea la mayoría de fluidos. Mayor alcance P-T queel PTFE virgen. Usado en aplicaciones de vapory aceite térmico.PTFE + Graphite (20% C + 5% Graph):

Inert to most media. Higher P-T range than virgin PTFE. Usedin steam and thermal oil applications.

bar(p.s.i.)

100(1.450)

50(725)

0(0) -29

(-20)0

(0)50

(122)100

(212)150

(302)200

(392)250

(482)300

(572)ºC

(ºF)

Paso • Port

bar(p.s.i.)

100(1.450)

50(725)

0(0) -29

(-20)0

(0)50

(122)100

(212)150

(302)200

(392)250

(482)300

(572)ºC

(ºF)

(65-100) • (3” - 4”)

(50) • (2”)(15 - 40) • (1/2” - 1 1/2”)Paso • Port

(150-200) • (6” - 8”)

(250-300) • (10” - 12”)

bar(p.s.i.)

100(1.450)

50(725)

0(0) -29

(-20)0

(0)50

(122)100

(212)150

(302)200

(392)250

(482)300

(572)ºC

(ºF)

(65-100) • (3” - 4”)

(50) • (2”)(15 - 40) • (1/2” - 1 1/2”)Paso • Port

(150-200) • (6” - 8”)

(250-300) • (10” - 12”)

bar(p.s.i.)

100(1.450)

50(725)

0(0) -29

(-20)0

(0)50

(122)100

(212)150

(302)200

(392)250

(482)300

(572)ºC

(ºF)

(65-100) • (3” - 4”)

(50) • (2”)(15 - 40) • (1/2” - 1 1/2”)Paso • Port

(150-200) • (6” - 8”)

(250-300) • (10” - 12”)

(250-300) • (10” - 12”)

(150-200) • (6” - 8”)

(65-100) • (3” - 4”)

(50) • (2”)(15 - 40) • (1/2” - 1 1/2”)

62 • 63

HYPATITE (PTFE + PFA + compuesto):Buena resistencia al desgaste y compresión.Resistencia química superior al PTFE virgen.HYPATITE (PTFE + PFA + compound):Good resistance to wear and under load. Higher

chemical resistance than virgin PTFE.

PTFE + 50% SS (Inoxidable): Buena resis-tencia a la presión. Utilizado para fluidos abrasi-vos o con partículas duras en suspensión. PTFE + 50% SS (Stainless Steel): Goodpressure resistance. Used for abrasive fluids or

hard particles transportation.

PEEK (Poli-éter-éter-cetona): Apto para Ta-baco, servicios nucleares y elevadas temperatu-ras a alta presión. Alta fricción. No apto paraÁcido Sulfúrico concentrado.PEEK (Poly-ether-ether-ketone): Suitable for

Tobacco, nuclear services and high temperatures at high pressure.High friction. Not recommended for concentrated Sulphuric Acid.

Presión del Cuerpo: Limitación deresistencia a la presión del cuerpo dela válvula.Body Rating: Pressure resistancelimitation, for valve body.

Nota: Otros materiales para asientos y juntas, como TFM1600, PoliPropileno, PEEK+Grafito, FEP+Silicona, Fluoraz®,Kalrez®, Chemraz®, etc, están disponibles bajo demanda.Note: Other sealing materials, like TFM 1600, Polypropylene,PEEK+Graphite, FEP+Silicone, Fluoraz®, Kalrez®, Chemraz®,etc, are available under request.

UHMWPE (Polietileno de ultra alto pesomolecular): Útil para nuclear, Tabaco, indus-tria alimentaria, H2SO4, etc. Bajo coeficiente defricción.UHMWPE (Ultra High Molecular Weight

Polyethylene): Good for nuclear, Tobacco, food industry,H2SO4, etc. Low friction coefficient.

Materiales elastómeros para juntas Tóricas.O’ring elastomeric materials.

TipoTypeViton®

Nitrile

Designación ASTMASTM Designation

FPM/FKMFluorocarbon Rubber

NBRNitrile Butadine Rubber

Estándar / Standard-25 ºC / +230 ºC-13 ºF / +446 ºF-25 ºC / +140 ºC-13 ºF / +284 ºF

-55 ºC / +100 ºC-67 ºF / +212 ºC

-40 ºC / +230 ºC-40 ºF / 446 ºF

Baja Temp. / Low Temp.Temp. (ºC) / Temp. (ºF)

bar(p.s.i.)

175(2.535)

150(2.175)

100(1.450)

50(725)

0(0) -29

(-20)0

(0)50

(122)100

(212)150

(302)200

(392)250

(482)300

(572)ºC

(ºF)

Puerto • Port

(15 - 40) • (1/2” - 1 1/2”)(50) • (2”)(65-100) • (3” - 4”)(150-250) • (6” - 10”)

bar(p.s.i.)

175(2.535)

150(2.175)

100(1.450)

50(725)

0(0) -29

(-20)0

(0)50

(122)100

(212)150

(302)200

(392)250

(482)300

(572)ºC

(ºF)

(15 - 50) • (1/2” - 2”)

(65” 100) • (3”-4”)

bar(p.s.i.)

175(2.535)

150(2.175)

100(1.450)

50(725)

0(0) -29

(-20)0

(0)50

(122)100

(212)150

(302)200

(392)250

(482)300

(572)ºC

(ºF)

(15 - 50) • (1/2” - 2”)

bar(p.s.i.)

175(2.535)

150(2.175)

100(1.450)

50(725)

0(0) -29

(-20)0

(0)50

(122)100

(212)150

(302)200

(392)250

(482)300

(572)ºC

(ºF)

Class 800

Class 600

Class 300

Class 150PN16

PN40PN70

PN100

bar(p.s.i.)

100(1.450)

50(725)

0(0) -29

(-20)0

(0)50

(122)100

(212)150

(302)200

(392)250

(482)300

(572)ºC

(ºF)

(65-100) • (3” - 4”)

(50) • (2”)(15 - 40) • (1/2” - 1 1/2”)Paso • Port

(150-200) • (6” - 8”)

(250-300) • (10” - 12”)

Equivalencias de materiales / Material equivalences

Fundición de HierroCast Iron

Fundición de AceroSteel Casting

Fundición de NiquelNickel Casting

Acero ForjadoForged Steel

Fundición GrisGrey Cast Iron

Fundición NodularNodular Cast Iron

Acero CarbonoCarbon Steel

Acero Carbono y Baja Aleación.Baja temperatura

Carbon & Low Alloy Steel.Low temperature

Acero Inoxidable Martensítico. AltaTemperatura.

Martensitic Stainless Steel. HighTemperature

Acero Austenítico y DuplexAustenitic & Duplex Steel

Aleación de NiquelNickel Alloy

Acero al CarbonoCarbon Steel

Acero inoxidableStainless Steel

Acero al Carbono y Baja Aleación.Baja Temperatura

Carbon & Low Alloy Steel.Low Temperature

ASTM EN (DIN)A126 B EN-1561 GG25

EN-GJL-250A536 65-45-12 EN-1563 GGG40

EN-GJS-400-15A216 WCB EN-10213-2 1.0619 A105A216 WCC EN-10213-2 1.0619A352 LCB SEW 685 1.1138A352 LCC SEW 685 1.1138 LF2A352 LC1A352 LC2 SEW 685 1.5621A352 LC3 SEW 685 1.5638 LF3

A217 CA15 DIN 17445 1.4027 410 / 420

A351 CF3 SEW 410 1.4306 304LA351 CF3M SEW 410 1.4404 316LA351 CF8 EN-10213-4 1.4308 304

A351 CF8M EN-10213-4 1.4408 316A351 CF8C EN-10213-4 1.4552 304+Nb (Ti)A351 CN7M 1.4500 Alloy 20, UNS N08020

A351 CD-4 MCu SEW 400 1.4462 Duplex, UNS S31803A351 CF10-MC EN-10213-4 1.4581

SEW 410 1.4469 Superduplex, UNS S32760A494 N-12MV Hastelloy B

A494 CW12MW 2.4686 Hastelloy C, UNS N06455A494 M-35-2 DIN 17730 2.4365 Monel, UNS N04400

B166 Inconel 600, UNS N06600A105 DIN 17243 1.0402 (C-22) WCB

DIN 17243 1.0460 (C-22.8)A182 F6a DIN 17440 1.4021

A182 F304 DIN 17440 1.4301 CF8A182 F304L EN-10088 1.4307 CF3A182 F316 DIN 17440 1.4401 CF8MA182 F316L DIN 17440 1.4404 CF3MA182 F321 DIN 17440 1.4541AISI 904L SEW 400 1.4539 UNS N08904

DIN 17445 1.4312A182 316 Ti DIN 17440 1.4571A350 LF1A350 LF2 SEW 081 1.0508 LCCA350 LF3 LC3

MaterialMaterial

GrupoGroup

Equivalencia / Equivalence TipoType

Rangos de temperatura / Temperature ranges

-200ºC -150ºC -100ºC -50ºC 0ºC 50ºC 100ºC 150ºC 200ºC 250ºC 300ºC 350ºC 400ºC 450ºC 500ºC 550ºC 600ºCSegún Norma / According to Standard: ANSI B16.34 & ANSI B31.3

LC3 340ºC

LC2 340ºC

LC1 340ºC

LCC/LCB 340ºC

WCC/WCB 425ºC

CA15 593ºC

CN7M 149ºC

CF8C 537ºC

CF8/CF8M 537ºC

CF3/CF3M 425ºC

-73ºC

-59ºC

-46ºC

-170ºC

-196ºC

-196ºC

-196ºC

-101ºC

D AT O S T E C N I C O ST E C H N I C A L D ATA

CHARPY Test - ASTM A352

LC3LC2LC1LCCLCB

-101ºC-73ºC-59ºC-46ºC

20/1620/1618/1420/1618/14

ASTM TEST Temp. Valor / Value (1)(J)

(1) Valor mín. para 2 probetas & media mín. de 3 / Mín. para una probeta.(1) Min. value for 2 specimens & min. avg. of 3 / Min. for single specimen.

64 • 65

Tabla de conversiones / Conversion chartLongitud / Lenght Area / Area

Velocidad y Caudal / Speed & FlowVolumen / Volume

Masa y Densidad / Mass & Density

Par / Torque

Temperatura / Temperature

Fuerza / Force

Presión / Pressure

Energia y Potencia / Energy & Power

Misceláneas / Miscellaneous

1 cm = 0,39370 in 1 cm2 = 0,15500 in2

1 cm = 0,03281 ft 1 cm2 = 0,00108 ft2

1 in = 25,4 mm 1 in2 = 645,16 mm2

1 ft = 0,3048 m 1 ft2 = 0,09290 m2

1 cm3 = 0,06102 in3 1 cm/min = 0,39307 in/min1 in3 = 16,38706 cm3 1 ft3/min = 28,31685 l/min1 ft3 = 0,02832 m3 1 l/min = 0,035315 ft3/min1 ft3 = 28,31685 l1 l = 0,21997 gallon (U.K. liq.) 1 dyna = 0,00001 N1 l = 0,26417 gallon (U.S. liq.) 1 kgf = 9,80665 N

1 g = 0,035274 ounce 1 atm = 101325 Pa1 kg = 2,20462 pound 1 atm = 1,01325 bar

1 kg/m3 = 0,06243 pound/ft3 1 atm = 1,0333 kg/cm2

1 kg/m3 = 0,00835 pound/gallon (U.S.) 1 bar = 14,50377 pound/in2

1 N/m2 = 0,000145 pound/in2

1 kg•m = 9,80665 N•m 1 Mpa = 10 bar1 kg•m = 7,23299 pound•ft 1 p.s.i. = 6985 Pa1 N•m = 0,73756 pound•ft

1 cal = 4,19002 JºC = (ºF–32) / 1,8 1 ft•pound = 1,35582 JºF = 1,8 ºC + 32 1 kg•m = 9,80665 J

1 ft•pound/hr = 0,0003766 W1 atm = 760 mm Hg (32 ºF) 1 horsepower (elec) = 746 W1 atm = 10330 mm H2O (60 ºF)1 bar = 750 torr1 torr = 13,59 mm H2O

pie / ft (foot) pulgada / in (inch)litro / l (litre) onza / ouncelibra / pound caloria / cal (calorie)

Las tablas y datos mostrados en estas páginas, deben ser considerados como una guía.Para obtener una descripción más precisa se recomienda consultar las Normas apropiadas.

All tables and data shown in these pages are meant to be reference average values.For a more accurate product description, we recommend that the related Standards be looked up.

Propiedades de materiales / Material properties

Tipo de materialMaterial type

Propiedades mecánicas / Mechanical properties

%C max. %Si max. %Mn max. %P max. %S max. %Cr %Ni %Mo MiscLímite de roturaTensile strenght

(N/mm2)

Límite elásticoYield strenght

(N/mm2)

ElongaciónElongation

(%)

Propiedades químicas / Chemical properties

1.4408 0,07 1,50 1,50 0,045 0,03 18-20 10-12 2-3 440-640 185-210 201.4401 0,07 1,00 2,00 0,045 0,015 16,5-18,5 10-13 2-2,50 Nm0,11% 510-710 205-240 351.4308 0,07 2,0 1,50 0,045 0,03 18-20 9-11 440-640 175-200 201.4301 0,07 1,00 2,00 0,045 0,015 17-19,5 8-10,5 Nm0,11% 500-700 195-230 401.4404 0,03 1,00 2,00 0,045 0,015 16,5-18,5 10-13 2-2,5 Nm0,11% 490-690 190-225 351.4552 0,06 1,50 1,50 0,045 0,03 18-20 9-11 NbM8N%C 440-640 175-200 201.4306 0,03 1,00 2,00 0,045 0,015 18-20 10-12 Nm0,11% 460-680 180-215 401.0619 0,18-0,23 0,60 0,5-1,2 0,03 0,2 420-600 245 221.0460 0,18-0,23 0,40 0,4-0,9 0,035 0,03 0,30 410-540 230-250 231.4469 0,03 1,00 1,00 0,03 0,02 24-26 6-8 4-5 0,12mNm0,25 650-850 480 22CF8M 0,08 1,50 1,50 0,04 0,04 18-21 9-12 2-3 485 205 30316 0,08 1,00 2,00 0,045 0,03 16-18 10-14 2-3 Nm1% 515 205 30CF8 0,08 2,00 1,5 0,04 0,04 18-21 8-11 0,5max. 485 205 35304 0,08 1,00 2,00 0,045 0,03 18-20 8-11 Nm1% 515 205 30CF8C 0,08 2,00 1,50 0,04 0,04 18-21 9-12 0,5max. 8 N%CmNbm1% 485 205 30CF3 0,03 2,00 1,5 0,04 0,04 17-21 8-12 0,5max. 485 205 35

304L 0,035 1,00 2,00 0,045 0,03 18-20 8-13 Nm1% 485 170 30CF3M 0,03 1,50 1,50 0,04 0,04 17-21 9-13 2-3 485 205 30316L 0,08 1,00 2,00 0,045 0,03 16-18 10-15 2-3 Nm1% 485 170 30CN7M 0,07 1,50 1,50 0,04 0,04 19-22 27,5-30,5 2-3 Cu = 3-4% 425 170 35WCB 0,03 0,60 1,00 0,04 0,045 0,5max. 0,5max. 0,2max. Cum0,3%,Vm0,03% 485-655 250 22A105 0,35 0,1-0,35 0,6-1,05 0,035 0,04 0,3max. 0,4max. 0,12max. Cum0,4%,Vm0,05% 485 250 30LCC 0,25 0,60 1,20 0,04 0,045 0,50 0,50 0,2max. Vm0,03% 485-655 275 22LF2 0,30 0,15-0,3 0,6-1,35 0,035 0,04 0,3max. 0,4max. 0,12max. Cum0,4%,Vm0,05% 485-655 250 22

Normas aplicables / Aplicable standards

Soldadura a tope • Butt WeldingANSI B 16.25 / ANSI B 36.10

Soldadura por enchufe • Socket WeldingANSI B 16.11

Conexión con rosca • Screwed connectionNPT - ANSI B1.20.1 / BSP - ISO228

Normas de diseño • Setup design standardsBS 5351 / API 6D

ANSI B 16.34 / DIN 3357

Bridas • FlangesANSI B 16.5 / B 16.1 / BS 1560

DIN 2501 / DIN 2526

Acabado de la superficie • Surface finishANSI B 46.1 / BS 1560MSS-SP-6 / DIN 2526

Pruebas • TestBS 6755 P.1 A / B 16.104 C1.VI

API 598 / DIN 3230 P.3

Especificación de material • Material specificationNACE MR0175-2000

Normas seguridad fuego • Fire safety standardsBS 6755 P.2 / API 607 (4th Ed. 1993)

API 6FA (2nd Ed. 1994)

Distancia entre caras • Face-to-face distanceBS-EN 558/2 / API 6D T. 4.3

B 16.10 / DIN 3202 F1 / F4 / F5

Garantia de calidad • Quality assuranceUNE-EN-ISO 9001 / API Q1

Marcaje • MarkingBS 5351 / MSS-SP-25

Brida acoplamiento • Coupling flangeISO 5211 / DIN 3337

Equivalencias de Presión / Pressure equivalencesNorma / StandardANSI / ASME B 16.34 150 lbs 300 lbs 400 lbs 600 lbs Serie 800 900 lbs 1500 lbs 2500 lbs

PN / DIN 3357 PN10 PN16 PN25 PN40 PN63 PN100 PN160 PN250API 6A API1000 API 1500 API 2000 API 3000 API 6000W.O.G. 1000 psi 1500 psi 2000 psi 3000 psi 6000 psi

P max. (T amb.) 10 bar 16 bar 20 bar 25 bar 40 bar 50 bar 63 bar 69 bar 100 bar 138 bar 150 bar 160 bar 250 bar 420 bar

66 • 67

Pares de Maniobra • Torque ValuesLos valores mostrados a lo largo de este catálogo, son una mediaorientativa del valor real, tomados en condiciones ideales deagua limpia, T ambiente, PTFE virgen, manipulación diaria y sincoef. de seguridad. Para diferentes tipos de servicios y condi-ciones, sugerimos los siguientes factores correctivos:The values shown throughout this catalogue are an average ofthe real values. These values have been taken under ideal con-ditions of clean water, room temperature, unfilled PTFE, dailyhandling and without safety rate. For different types of servicesand conditions, we suggest that the following corrective factorsbe used:

Asientos de PTFE cargados Filled PTFE seats 1,2 - 1,4Baja temperatura (-50ºC) Low temperature (-50ºC) 1,5Baja temperatura (-100ºC) Low temperature (-100ºC) 2Larga inactividad Long inactivity 2 (min.)Gases no secos Nondry gases 1,5Gases secos (Gas Natural) Dry gases (Natural Gas) 1,7Polvo Powder 1,3Fluidos resecantes Drying-out fluids 1,2

Kv • CvQ (m3/h) Caudal Flow rateip (bar) Caida de presión Pressure dropd (kg/m3) Densidad Densidad

1Cv 1,17Kv

CECarbono Equivalente / Carbon Equivalent

NACE, MR0175Requisitos de material metálico para resistencia a fisuración portensión debido a la acción del sulfuro (SSC), para producción depetróleo, perforación, equipo colector y de suministro e instala-ciones de procesamiento, a emplear en servicio hidrocarbonadoconteniendo sulfuro de hidrógeno (H2S).Metallic material requirements for resistance to sufide stresscracking (SSC) for petroleum production, drilling, gathering andflowline equipment, and field processing facilities to be used inhydrogen sulfide (H 2S)-bearing hydrocarbon service.

Codificación / Coding

Pares de maniobra, Kv, CE, NACE / Torque values, Cv, CE, NACE

¿Cómo identificar el código de válvulas de KCE? • How to identify KCE valve coding?Ejemplo / Example

F14D, FB, DN50 , PN40, RF, SS/SS, FSM — 4D 0 58 40 R 0 A000

COD. _ 4D 0 58 40 R 0 A000Descripción: Conjunto Figura Paso/Longitud Tamaño Presión Conexión Material VarianteDescription: Assembly Figure Port/Lenght Size Pressure End connection Material Special executions

(1) Si es ‘0’, indica que la válvula lleva accesorios incorporados (reductores, actuadores, etc.), sino es así, no se pone ningún dígito.(1) If ‘0’, it indicates that the valve is fitted with some accessories (gear boxes, actuators, etc.). Otherwise there is no digit.

(1) 1A F21A 0 FB 00 1/8" 51 08 04 PN-04 1 BW Sch.10 0 SS/SS14 F14 1 RB 01 1/4" 52 10 06 PN-06 2 BW Sch.20 1 CS/3168A F18A 2 FB/Long 02 3/8" 53 15 10 PN-10 4 BW Sch.40 2 CS/42019 VU19 3 FB/Long spec. 03 1/2" 54 20 16 PN-16 6 BW Sch.160 3 CI2A F26A 4 RB/Long 04 3/4" 55 25 20 PN-20 8 BW Sch.80 4 CS/3042D F26D 5 RB/Long spec. 05 1" 56 32 25 PN-25 A ANSI 5 304/3042H HB-2 06 1 1/4" 57 40 32 PN-32 B BSP 6 Low temp.2L F20L 07 1 1/2" 58 50 40 PN-40 C NPT 7 SS Alloys2T F20T 08 2" 59 65 63 PN-63 D Fondo/Bottom 8 CS Alloys21 F21 09 2 1/2" 60 80 70 PN-70 E ANSI Spe./DIN 9 Otros/Others26 F26 10 3" 95 95 71 PN-100 F FF29 VU29 11 4" 61 100 72 PN-160 M SW mm3L F13L 12 5" 62 125 A1 Ansi 150 N NIPPLE3T F13T 13 6" 63 150 A3 Ansi 300 P PE3F F3 14 8" 90 190 A6 Ansi 600 R RF4A F14A 15 10" 64 200 A9 Ansi 900 S SW Sch.

M4M F14M 16 12" 65 250 AA Ansi 1500 W BW4D F14D 17 14" 66 300 C1 C100 X BW Sch. XXXT8T F18T 18 16" 67 350 C3 C30050 F50 19 18" 68 400 C6 C6006A BF6A 20 20" 69 450 C8 C8006F BF6 21 24" 70 500 C9 C9006K BF6K 71 600 CA C15008H HB W0 1000 WOG8S SB-80 W1 1500 WOG

W3 3000 WOGW6 6000 WOG

Define si hayejecucionesparticulares

(FSM, Gas, exten-siones, etc)

It includes specialexecutions like

(FSM, Gas,extensions, etc)

ISO 5211 Dimensiones pletina superior / Coupling flange dimensions

DN-NPS ISO5211DIN3337 T AF14D, F14A

(PN 16/40)(A150/300)

1520253240506580

100125

41,545,5538490

130140150196199

223 (F14D)235 (F14A)

284 (F14D) GB368 (F14D) ACT296,5 (F14A) GB380,5 (F14A) ACT

321 (F14D) GB405,5 (F14D) ACT

461 (F14A)475,5 (F14D)490 (F14A)

150 6”

200 8”

250 10”

300 12”

1/2”3/4”1”

1 1/4”1 1/2”

2”2 1/2”

3”4”

F03 M10·1,5 9.58

10

1816,520,5

2025

F05 M14·1,5 14,5M12·1,5

F07

F10

F14

F14 (F14D)F16 (F14A)

F16

M24·2

M36·2

Ø 50

Ø 50 (F14D)Ø 50 (F14A)

Ø 65

25,5

40,5

42 GB145,5 ACT

42 (F14D) GB145,5 (F14D) ACT

171,5 (F14A)171,5

29

46

66

64,5 GB148,5 ACT 100 30 GB

14 ACT

64,5 (F14D) GB148,5 (F14D) ACT

174,5 (F14A)100 (F14D)130 (F14A)

30 (F14D) GB14 (F14D) ACT

18 (F14A)174,5 130 18

28

50

71

25

35 M6 65

55 19

70 22

1,52

68

2 9

140 M16

140 (F14D)165 (F14A)

M16 (F14D)M20 (F14A)

165 M20

175

175 (F14D)210 (F14A)

210

70 M8 72 90

102 M10 100 125

36 M548

50

13.514

3

F14D DN15-DN150F14A NPS 1/2"-6"

MØJ

ØAØD

B

C

F

T

A

F

T

B C

ØS

M

ØE

ØK

ØE

ØJ

R

0

SG

DN 200/250/300 - NPS 8”/10”/12”: Dimensiones con Reductor (GB) o Actuador (ACT) /Dimensions with Gear Box (GB) or Actuator (ACT)

F14D DN200-DN300F14A NPS 8"-12"

B min. C D E F G J

7

K

1416.5

O RL M S

68 • 69

TA B L A D E R E S I S T E N C I A A L A C O R R O S I O NC O R R O S I O N R E S I S TA N C E TA B L E

FluidoMedium

Metálicos / MetallicEstándar / Standard Especial / Special

Materiales / MaterialsElásticos / Soft Fórmula

Formula

AcetaldehydeAcetamine

Acetat SolventAcetic Acid (10%)Acetic Acid (30%)Acetic Acid (80%)

Acetic Acid (Aerated)Acetic Acid (Air free)Acetic Acid (Crude)Acetic Acid (Pure)Acetic Acid (Vapor)Acetic Anhydride

AcetoneAcetyl ChlorideAcetylene (Dry)

Acid FumeAcrylonitrile

AirAlcohol-Amyl

Alcohol-ButhylAlcohol-Diacetona

Alcohol-EthylAlcohol-Fatty

Alcohol-IsopropylAlcohol-MethylAlcohol-PropylAliphatic EsterAlkyl Chloride

AlumAlumina

Aluminum AcetateAluminum Chloride (Dry)Aluminum Chloride (Solu)

Aluminum FluorideAluminum Hydroxide

Aluminum NitrateAluminum Oxide

Alum. Potassium SulfateAluminum Sulfate

AmineAmmonia Anhydrous Liquide

Ammonia (Aqueous)Ammonia Gas (Hot)

Ammonia LiquorAmmonia SolutionAmmonium Acetate

Ammonium BicarbonateAmmonium Bromide (5%)

Ammonium CarbonateAmmonium Chloride

Ammonium Hydroxide (28%)Ammonium Hydroxide (Conc.)

Ammonium NitrateAmmonium Oxalate (5%)

Ammonium PersulfateAmmonium Phosphate (Mono Basic)

Ammonium Phosphate (Bi-Basic)Ammonium Phosphate (Tri-Basic)

Ammonium SulfateAmmonium SulfideAmmonium Sulfite

Amyl AcetateAmyl Alcohol

CI CS SS H.C A.20 M N V TA

Nota / Note: II Excelente - Excelent I Bueno - Good J Pobre - Poor D Muy Pobre - Very Poor x Sin Datos - Data UnavailableCI = Hierro Fundido / Cast Iron CS = Acero Carbono / Carbon Steel SS = Acero Inoxidable / Sainless Steel CF8M, 316 H.C = Hastelloy C A.20 = Alloy 20 M = Monel N = Nitrile V = Viton® T = PTFE, Teflon®

CH3COOHCH3COOHCH3COOHCH3COOHCH3COOHCH3COOHCH3COOHCH3COOH(CH3CO)2OCH3COCH3

C2H2

H2C=CHCN78%N2+21%O2+0,8%Ar+…

C5H11 – OHCH3(CH2)2CH3OH

C2H5 – OH

(CH3)2CH – OHCH3 – OH

CH3-CH2-CH2-OH

KAl(SO4)2

(CH3COO)3AlAlCl3

AlCl3

AlF3

Al2O3

Al2(SO4)3-18H2ONH(C2H3O)2

NH3

NH3

(NH4)HCO3

(NH4)2CO3

NH4CINH4OHNH4OHNH4NO3

(NH4)2HPO4

(NH4)3PO4

(NH4)2SO4

C5H11-O-CO-CH3

C5H11-OH

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FluidoMedium

Materiales / MaterialsFórmulaFormula

Amyl ChlorideAniline

Aniline DyeAnimal Oil

Antimony TrichlorideApple JuiceAqua Regia

Aromatic SolventArsenic Acid

Asphalt EmulsionAsphalt Liquid

Barium CarbonateBarium ChlorideBarium CyanideBarium Hydrate

Barium HydroxideBarium NitrateBarium SulfateBarium Sulfide

BeerBeet Sugar Liquid

BentoniteBenzaldehyde

BenzeneBenzoic Acid

BenzolBeryllium Sulfate

BitumenBlack Liquor

Black Sulfate LiquorBleaching Powder (Wet)

BloodBorax

Borax LiquorBoric AcidBrake Fluid

Brine (Saturated)Bromine (Dry)Bromine (Wet)

Bunker OilButadineButaneButanol

ButtermilkButyl AcetateButyl AlcoholButyl Amine

ButyleneButyric Acid

Calcium BisulfiteCalcium CarbonateCalcium ChlorateCalcium Chloride

Calcium HydroxideCalcium Hypochloride

Calcium NitrateCalcium Phosphate

Calcium SilicateCalcium Sulfate

CamphorCane Sugar Liquor

Carbolic AcidCarbon Bisulfide


B

C

CI CS SS H.C A.20 M N V TC6H5NH2

SbCl3

H3AsO4

BaCl2

Ba(OH)2 + 8H2O

SO4BaBaSO3

C6H5CHOC6H6

HC6H5 – COOC6H6

Na2B4O710H2O

H3BO3

NaCl

H2C=CHHC=CH2

C4H10

CH3COOC4H9

C4H9OH

CH3-(CH2)2-COOH

Ca(HSO3)2

CO3Ca

CaCl2

Ca(OH)2

Ca(CIO)2

CaSO4

CS2

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Elásticos / Soft

70 • 71

FluidoMedium



FormulaCI CS SS H.C A.20 M N V T

Carbon Dioxide (Dry)Carbon Dioxide (Wet)

Carbon MonoxideCarbon Tetrachloride (Dry)Carbon Tetrachloride (Wet)

Carbonate BeverageCarbonated Water

Carbonic AcidCasein

Castor OilCatsup

Caustic Potash (70%, Cold)Caustic Potash (70%, Hot)

Caustic Potash (Dilute, Cold)Caustic Potash (Dilute, Hot)Caustic Soda (20%,Cold)Caustic Soda (20%, Hot)Caustic Soda (50%, Cold)Caustic Soda (50%, Hot)Caustic Soda (70%, Cold)Caustic Soda (70%, Hot)

Cellulose AcetateChina Wood Oil

Chlorinated SolventChlorinated Water

Chlorine (Dry)Chlorine (Wet)

Chloroacetic AcidChlorobenzene (Dry)

Chloroform (Dry)Chlorophyll (Dry)

Chlorosulfonic Acid (Dry)Chlorosulfonic Acid (Wet)

Chrome AlumChromic Acid (<50%)Chromic Acid (>50%)

Chromium SulfateCider

Citric AcidCitrus Juice

Coca-Cola SyrupCoconut Oil

CoffeCoke Oven Gas

Cooking OilCopper Acetate

Copper CarbonateCopper ChlorideCopper CyanideCopper NitrateCopper Sulfate

Corn OilCottonseed OilCreosote Oil

CresolCresylic Acid

Crude Oil (Sour)Crude Oil

Cupric NitrateCutting Oil (Water Emulsion)

Cyanide Plating SolutionCyclohexane

Cyclohesanone

CO2

CO2

CCI4

CCI4

CI2

CI2

CHCL3

HOSO2CLHOSO2CL

H2CrO4

H2CrO4

(CH2COOH)2C(OH)COOH

C8H10N4O4H2O

(CH3COO)2Cu

CuSO4

CH3OH


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Detergent (Synthetic)Dextrin

Diacetone AlcoholDichloroethane

Dichloroethyl EtherDichloropentane

Diesel OilDiethyl SulfateDiethylamine

Diethylene GlycolDioxane

DipenteneDistilled Water

DowthermDrilling Mud

Dry Claning FluidDrying Oil

EnamelEpson Salt

Essential OilEthane

EthanolamineEther

Ethyl AcetateEthyl AcrylateEhyl Alcohol

Ethyl BenzeneEthyl Bromide

Ethyl Chloride (Dry)Ethyl Chloride (Wet)

Ethyl EtherEthyl Silicate

EthyleneEthylene Dichloride

Ethylene GlycolEthylene Oxide

Fatty AcidFatty Alcohol

Ferric ChlorideFerric NitrateFerric Sulfate

Ferrous ChlorideFerrous Sulfate

Fertilizer SolutionFish OilFlue Gas

Fluoboric AcidFluorine (Dry)

Fluosilicic AcidFood (Fluid & Paste)Formaldehyde (Cold)Formaldegyde (Hot)Formic Acid (Cold)Formic Acid (Hot)

Freon, 11, MF, 112, BFFreon, 12, 12, 32, 114, 115

Freon, 21, 31Freon, 22

Freon, 113 TFFreon Gas (Dry)Freon Gas (Wet)

Fresh Water

D

E

F

(CH2CI)2

C2H6

CH3COOC2H5

CH2=CHCOOC2H2

C2H5-OH

C2H5OC2H6

C2H4

C2H4(OH)2

C2H40=CH2-O-CH2

FeCl3

FeCl2

SO4Fe+7H2O

HCHOHCHO

HCOOHHCOOH

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FluidoMedium

72 • 73

FluidoMedium




Fruit JuiceFuel Oil

Fuel RP-1Furfural

Gallic Acid (5%)Gas (Manufactured)

Gas (Natural)Gas Odorizer

Gasoline (Aviation)Gasoline (Leaded)Gasoline (Motor)

Gasoline (Refined)Gasoline (Sour)

Gasoline (Unleaded)GelatineGlucose

GlueGlycerineGlycerolGlycol

Alycol AmineGlyoxalGraphiteGrease

Green LiquorGreen Sulfate Liquor

Hard WaterHelium Gas

HeptaneHexamethylenetetramine

HexamineHexaneHexanol

Hexanol (Tertiary)Hexanol (Secondary)

Hexyl AlcoholHydraulic Oil (Petroleum Base)Hydraulic Oil (Phosphate Base)Hydraulic Oil (Synthetic Base)

HydrazineHydrazine (Hydrate)Hydrobromic AcidHydrochloric AcidHydrocyanic AcidHydrofluoric Acid

Hydrofluosilicic AcidHydrogen Gas (Cold)Hydrogen Gas (Hot)

Hydrogen Peroxide (Concentrated)Hydrogen Peroxide (Dilute)

Hydrogen Sulfide (Dry)Hydrogen Sulfide (Wet)

HypoHypochlorous Acid

Illuminating GasInk (Newsprint)

Iodine (Wet)Iodoform

G

H


I

CH2-NH2-COOHCH2OH-(CHOH)4-COH

(CH2OH2)CHOH

HO-CH2-CH2-OH

HCI

H2SF6

H2

H2

H2O2

H2O2

H2SH2S

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Materiales / Materials

IsobutaneIsooctane

Isopropyl AcetateIsopropyl AlcoholIsopropyl Ether

Jet FuelJP-4 FuelJP-5 FuelJP-6 Fuel

KeroseneKetchupKetone

Lacquer SolventLactic Acid (Concentrated, Cold)Lactic Acid (Concentrated, Hot)

Lactid Acid (Dilute, Cold)Lactic Acid (Dilute, Hot)

LactoseLard

Lard OilLead AcetateLead Sulfate

LecithinLemon Juice

LimeLime (Slurry)Lime MixtureLinilic AcidLinseed Oil

Lithium ChlorideLPG

Lubricating Oil (Petroleum Base)Lubricating Oil (Synthetic Base)

Magnesium BisulfateMagnesium BisulfideMagnesium CarbonateMagnesium Chloride

Magnesium Hydroxide (Cold)Magnesium Hydroxide (Hot)

Magnesium NitrateMagnesium Sulfate

Maleic AcidMaleic Anhydride

Malic AcidMalt Beverage

Manganese CarbonateManganese ChlorideManganese SulfateMannitol Solution

MayonnaiseMeat Juice

Melamine ResinMenthol

MercaptaneMercuric ChlorideMercuric CyanideMercuric Nitrate

Mercurous NitrateMercury

FluidoMedium

J

K

L

M

(CH3)2CH-OH

CH3-CH2OH-(OOH)

Pb(CH3COO)2

MgSO4

C4H4O2=CO2H-CH2-CH-CO2H

CO2H-CH(OH)-CH2CO2H

SO4Mg+7H2O

HgCI2

Hg(NO3)2

Hg

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x

I

I

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Elásticos / SoftCI CS SS H.C A.20 M N V T

FórmulaFormula

74 • 75

FluidoMedium



FormulaMercury Salt

MethaneMethanol

Methyl AcetateMethyl AcetoneMethyl AlcoholMethyl Amine

Methyl Bromine (100%)Methyl CellosolveMethyl CelluloseMethyl Chloride

Methyl Ethyl KetoneMethyl Formate

Methyl Isobutyl KetoneMethylene Chloride

MilkMilk (Cow)

Milk ProductMine Water (Acid)

Mineral OilMineral Spirit

Mixed Acid (Cold)Molasses (Crude)Molasses (Edible)

Molybdic AcidMonochloro Benzene (Dry)

MonochloroaceticMorpholine

Mustard

NaphtaNaphthaleneNatural Gas

Natural Gas (Sour)Nickel Ammonium Sulfate

Nickel ChlorideNickel NitrateNickel SulfateNicotinic Acid

Nitric AcidNitric Acid (10%)Nitric Acid (30%)Nitric Acid (80%)Nitric Acid (100%)

Nitric Acid (Anhydrous)Nitrobenzene

NitrogenNitrous Acid (10%)

Nitrous GasNitrous Oxide

Oil (Animal)Oil (Cottonseed)Oil (Essential)

Oil & FatOil (Fish)Oil (Fuel)Oil (Lube)

Oil (Mineral)Oil (Petroleum, Refined)

Oil (Petroleum, Sour)Oil (Water Mixture)

CI CS SS H.C A.20 M N V T

N

O


Na2HPO4+12H2O

CH3 – CO2 – CH3

CH3OHCH3NH2

CH3Cl

CH2CI2

C10H8

NiCl2

Ni(No3)2+6H2ONiSO4

C6H5O2NHNO3

HNO3

HNO3

HNO3

HNO3

C6H5-NO2

N2

N2O3

N2O

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FluidoMedium



FormulaOleic Acid

OleumOlive Oil

Oxalic AcidOxigen (Cold)Oxigen (Hot)Ozone (Dry)Ozone (Wet)

Paint & SolventPalm Oil

Palmitic AcidPaper Pulp

ParaffinParaformaldehyde

PentanePerchlorethylene

PetrolatumPetroleum Oil (Crude)

Petroleum Oil (High Aniline)Petroleum Oil (Low Aniline)

Petroleum Oil (Refined)Phenol

Phosphate Ester (10%)Phosphoric Acid (10%, Cold)Phosphoric Acid (10%, Hot)Phosphoric Acid (50%, Cold)Phosphoric Acid (50%, Hot)Phosphoric Acid (80%, Cold)Phosphoric Acid (80%, Hot)

Phosphoric Acid (100%)Phosphorus PentoxidePhpsphorus TrichloridePhotographic Solution

Phthalic AcidPhthalic Anhydride

Picric AcidPine Oil

Pineapple JuicePinene

Pitch (Roof)Polysulfide LiquorPolyvinyl AcetatePolyvinyl ChloridePotassium Alum

Potassium BicarbonatePotassium BisulfatePotassium BisulfitePotassium Bromide

Potassium CarbonatePotassium ChloratePotassium ChloridePotassium ChromatePotassium Cyanide

Potassium DichromatePotassium DiphosphatePotassium FerricyanidePotassium Ferrocyanide

Potassium Hydroxide (Dilute, Cold)Potassium Hydroxide (Dilute, Hot)Potassium Hydroxide (70%, Cold)Potassium Hydroxide (70%, Hot)

Potassium IodidePotassium NitratePotassium Oxalate

Potassium Permanganate


P

C17H33COOH

COOHCOOHO2

O2

O3

CH3-(CH2)14-(CO2H)

C5H12

C6H5OH

H3PO4

H3PO4

H3PO4

H3PO4

H3PO4

H3PO4

H3PO4

(NO2)3OH

K2CO3

KCIO3

KCl

KCNK2Cr2O7

K3Fe(CN)6

K4Fe(CN)6

KOHKOHKOHKOHKJ

KNO3

KMnO4

J

D

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J

I

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x

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x

x

x

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x

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x

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II

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II

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x

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II

x

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II

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II

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I

x

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x

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II

II

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II

D

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x

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x

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76 • 77

FluidoMedium



FormulaPotassium Phosphate

Potassium Phosphate (Di-Basic)Potassium Phosphate (Tri-Basic)

Potassium SulfatePotassium SulfidePotassium Sulfite

Potassium TriphosphateProducer GasPropane Gas

Propyl AlcoholPropyl BromidePropylene Glycol

PyridinePyrogallic Acid

PyrogallolPyroligneous Acid

Pyrosulfuric Acid. Oleum

Quenching OilQuinine Bisulfate (Dry)Quinine Sulfate (Dry)

ResinRoad Tar

Roof PitchRosin

Rosin EmulsionRubber Latex Emulsion

Rubber Solvent

Salad OilSalicylic Acid

Salt BrineSalt (NaCl)Sea WaterSewage

Shellac (Bleached)Shellac (Orange)Silicon (Fluid)Silver BromideSilver CyanideSilver Nitrate

Silver Plating SolutionSoap Solution

Soda AshSodium Acetate

Sodium AluminateSodium Bicarbonate

Sodium Bisulfate (10%)Sodium Bisulfite (10%)

Sodium BorateSodium Bromide (10%)

Sodium CarbonateSodium ChlorateSodium ChlorideSodium Chromate

Sodium CitrateSodium Cyanide

Sodium DichromateSodium Fluoride

Sodium Hydroxide (20%, Cold)



S

R

Q

K2SO4

K2SK2SO3+2H2O

C3H8

CH3-CH2-CH2OH

OH-OH-OH=H3O3

C6H4OHCOOH

NaCI

AgNo3

NaC2-H3O2+3H2ONaAlO2

NaHCO3

NaHSO4

NaHSO3

NaBO2

Na2CO3

ClO3NaNaCl

NaCrO4+10H2O

NaFNaOH

I

II

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