a comarca, n.º 350 (17 de fevereiro de 2010)

8/4/2019 A Comarca, n. 350 (17 de fevereiro de 2010)

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Zla jsphkdagIjvjlgt zla jsphkdag agt bgt,tgt hjkyg}jt pjhg ay}atg vj}kfkdaigbjtya jikg ig eg}bah"

A }aug tklphjt5 a }fkda gbij geg}bah j}a klp}jttg( a @}afklgbij,`g( tztpjbijz a tza hamg}ag"

Bg bgt fgk iaig qzahqzj} jtdha}jdk,ljbyg gz kbfg}lag jtd}kya p}vka(

pjhg qzj fglgt tz}p}jjbikigt dglzl fadyg dgbtzlaig"

Cgzvj pg} kttg qzj p}gdz}a} ahyj},baykvat ij klp}jttg( dgbtzhyabig glj}daig `}fkdg"

Fjkyat at pgbij}ajt( ijdkiklgtaiezikda} Klp}jeg}bah( adyzah,ljbyj ijykia pjhaLk}abijha( jttjy}amahcg"

Bjtta `}fkda klp}kljl,tj adyzah,

ljbyj gt p}kbdkpakt eg}bakt badkg,bakt j }j`kgbakt( dglg g _mhkdg(g k( g ]j`kg ij Hjk}ka( j g Lk,}abyj( jby}j gzy}gt"

G eg}bah yjvj qzj aeztya} a tzaikljbtg j a labdca `}fkda( pjhgqzj gt hjkyg}jt vg }jdjmj} A Dg,la}da dgl zl bgvg fg}layg"

A dglpjbtag pg} jtyj ay}atg tj}iaia ay}avt ij zla klp}jttg(bjtyj blj}g( ygyahljbyj a dg}jt"

Jtyalgt dgbfkabyjt ba }jdjpykvkia,ij ij ygigt gt bgttgt hjkyg}jt( attk,babyjt j abzbdkabyjt fadj lz,iaba qzj tj gpj}a pg}qzj kbj`avjhljbyj pa}a ljhcg}"

J ap}jtjbyalgt at bgttat ijtdzh,pat pjhg ay}atg ia jikg " Mgahjkyz}a"

A ik}jdg

-a jsp}jttg ia bgtta yj}}a- a jsp}jttg ia bgtta yj}}a- a jsp}jttg ia bgtta yj}}a- a jsp}jttg ia bgtta yj}}a- a jsp}jttg ia bgtta yj}}a-

Fzbiaig}5 La}ah _k}jt,Yjksjk}aIk}jdyg}5 Cjb}kqzj _k}jt,Yjksjk}aIk}jdyg},Aiezbyg5 Vahijla} Ahvjt

TJIJ J AILKBKTY]AG5]za I}" Abybkg Egt ij Ahljkia( 91

4=6? , 9=? Fk`zjk} igt Vkbcgt

J,LAKH5 adgla}da"eg}bahO`lakh"dgl x Yjhjf"5 =46 ::4 66; x Fas 5 =46 ::4 6;=

DATYABCJK]A IJ _J]A % FK@ZJK] IGT VKBCGT % _JI]@G @]ABIJ

_G]YJ_A@G

B" 4:?10 IJ FJVJ]JK]G=?1?

Abg SSSKKK=" T]KJ

Mkljbtah?(6? Jz}gt#KVAKBDHZKIG+

_ZMHKDAJT_J]KIKDAT

AZYG]KUAIG A DK]DZHA]JL KBVHZD]G FJDCAIGIJ _HTYKDG GZ _A_JH

_GIJ AM]K],TJ _A]AVJ]KFKDAG _GTYAH

YASA _A@A_G]YZ@AH

DDJ YAVJK]G

JB@" DA]HGT]GHIG HG_JTG }j`}jttg ag

pat lakt

ij 4?

abgtijpgkt

_ " ==

_JI]@G @]ABIJJlp}jt}kgt }jzbk}al ba Dapkyah igt Da}}djkt""" Kbaz`z}aiat bgvat kbtyahajt ig Tj}vkg Hgdah ij Tj`z}aba

_ " 1= _ " 11

Fg}la} pa}a g fzyz}gFk`zjk} kbaz`z}a Zbkiaij Hgdah ij Fg}lag ij Mglmjk}gt

_ " 4


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A hjk ia dgbdg}}bdka dgb,vkia pzmhkdkiaij" bg}lah"Lat qzabig a pzmhkdkiaij yjltjbykig ij czlg} pa}jdj tj}lakt jfkdau" Dgbtyayg kttg( pg}jsjlphg( aqzk p}sklg ia dataia lkbca fkhca gbij zla kijkagztaia pa}jdj ijtafka} gt y}ab,tjzbyjt mga iktpgtkg" Zla

hgea qzj vjbij ykbyat dghgdgzzla labjqzkl vktygta( hgk}aa(dgl zla haya ij ykbya bzla lgj zl pkbdjh ba gzy}a( jl pgtjay}jvkia jl dkla ig pattjkg bgadjttg a zla pattaijk}a ijpjjt( iaqzjhat qzj gm}kàlgt da}}gt a }jizuk} a vjhgdkiaijijvkig ag ijtbvjh" A }za mat,yabyj lgvkljbyaia iabigadjttg ag Hgz}jTcgppkb`" _g}vjujt( a m}kta qzj dg}}j fau ama,ba} g dg}pg j fau gt tjzt damj,hgt jtvgaa}jl" Jby}a ag y}a,mahcg ij labc j }jdghcj,tj agfkl ia ya}ij( qzabig i pg} yj},lkbaig g jspjikjbyj" Ah`zbt

azyglgmkhktyat lakt ikty}aigtpa}al pa}a ijksa} patta} a hgk}a(gzy}gt( lakt gmtj}vaig}jt jay}jvkigt mzukbal a qzjl jtypa}a ay}avjt,ta} a pattaijk}a jpj}`zbyal tj a gzy}a tjbcg,}a bg qzj}j} zla aezikbca"""Jbfkl( at }jadjt tg va}kaiat

LA]KA JHVK]A _K]JT,YJKSJK]A

_zmhkdkiaij dgl kla`kbag

= _@KBA IGKT_@KBA IGKT_@KBA IGKT_@KBA IGKT_@KBA IGKT

_JI]G YJKSJK]AG Tjbaig m}atkhjk}g dgljlg}gz bg ika 1? ij Ijujlm}g ij =??;( gt 40?

abgt ia jspjikg ij _ji}g Yjksjk}a ay}avt ia Alaubka" Dgl a tzavka`jl( Alaugbat adkla j Alaubka aijby}g( iz}abyj lakt ij igkt abgt(ay adyzah dkiaij ig Qzkyg bg Jqzaig}( g M}atkh ijvj a tza adyzah j lzkyglaeg}aia ikljbtg"

_ji}g Yjksjk}a( bg t dgbtj`zkz jtyjbij} g M}atkh ay Yamaykbà(pgvgag qzj fzbigz dgl g bglj ij F}abdk tdaba #g pgb yg lakt gdkijbyahig M}atkh+( dglg g fju tgm g iglbkg ij _g}yzàh pjhgt Fkhkpjt( bzlacj}kda j pj}k`gta af}gbya> faujbig jbdghcj} j lzkyg a jbyg Al}kdajtpabcgha y}abtfg}labig,tj bzl igt fadygt lakt }jhjvabyjt qzj hjva}alg pgvg pg}yz`zt a jlpj}ykà},tj j a }jtyaz}a} a kbijpjbibdka( hg`g bgabg tj`zkbyj#169?+! E abyjt ykbca dglmaykig dgl tzdjttg gt kbvatg}jtf}abdjtjt j cghabijtjt bg M}atkh"

Ba ahyz}a yalml e a }jfhg}jtyag ia Alaubka j}a zl igt `}abijtyjlat ij ijmayj ba pghykda m}atkhjk}a( g qzj hjvgz ag kbyj}jttj ia p}p}ka

vka`jl ij jsphg}ag j ij alphkag ig qzj j}a jbyg g M}atkh"Zla jpgpjka hjvaia a damg j a yj}lg #mgl yj}lg+ pg} zl pg}yz`zt(

qzj cgej g M}atkh kbyjk}g }jdgbcjdj( }jhjva( cgb}a( a`}aijdj j }jvjha,bgt! J bt!7 _gkt bt!7

Bt( g dgtyzlj5 tabygt ia data bg faujl lkha`}jt! Yalml avj}iaij qzj qzatj tjlp}j bg gt ijksalgt fauj}!!! Yjlgt zla yjbibdkaabjiykda j azyg,fha`jhabyj pa}a dg}ya}lgt at pj}bat j at atat a qzjlqzj} k} j fauj} j lakt pa}ykdzha}ljbyj( a qzjl pa}jdj dapau ij jlp}jjbij}`}abijt vggt!! Ahkt( dgtyzlalgt dg}ya} ljtlg a ik}jkyg> dg}yabig atpj}bat( at at at j gt dgkt gt!!! Tkl kttg( vgdt tamjl ig qzj qzj jzjtygz a faha}!

Tkl( dgtyzlalgt tj} mgbt a ijtlg}ahkua}( a iklkbzk}( a }jljbia} j ajtqzjdj}! Yalml dgtyzlalgt tj} kbdktkvgt j klphadvjkt bat d}ykdat(ljtlg pa}a dgl gt bgttgt ljhcg}jt"

yjlpg ij }jpg}lgt ah`zlat vj}iaijt j ij dghgda} ah`zbt igt bgttgtlakt khzty}jt( pgzdg dgbcjdkigt( bg pjijtyah a qzj yl ik}jkyg( dgl ygig jlakt ah`zl l}kyg j pa}a ij h bg lakt ta}jl!

Ij fadyg( _ji}g Yjksjk}a }jp}jtjbya g qzj ij ljhcg} zl Cgljl #dgla` `}abij+( zl pg}yz`zt #dgl p `}abij+ dapau ij jsphg}a} j

dgbtj`zk}! G tjz jsjlphg qzj bgt tk}va ij jtylzhg j bgt jbdca ij g}`zhcg"Yjl,bgt fahyaig pg}vjbyz}a lakt jsjlphgt( ia`g}a j ij tjlp}j" Yjlgtqzj gzvk} lakt gt ljhcg}jt jsjlphgt ij cgej j ij tamj} hj} ljhcg} ygia abgtta }kda Ckty}ka> dg}}k`kbig j adj}yabig g pattg jl mztda ig tzdjttg( ia}jbyamkhkiaij( ig jqzkhm}kg j ig ijtjbvghvkljbyg almkdkgbaig pg} ygigtlat qzj yjl fahyaig!

Cgej( apjyjdj,lj dzlp}kljbya} a jtyyza ij _ji}g Yjksjk}a( qzjDabyabcjij( tza yj}}a bayah( jspj g}`zhcgtaljbyj #ygigt gt ikat+ batza p}kbdkpah p}aa j apjyjdj,lj yalml a`}aijdj} ag M}atkh zl bgvglgykvg pa}a bgt fauj} cgb}a} gt bgttgt j fauj} dg}}j} bat vjkat bgvatigtjt ij dgbfkaba j ij a}}jàbcg!

Cgej( apjyjdj,lj dglja} a ghca} pa}a ygiat at jtyyzat ij ygiat at bgttatp}aat j }zat pa}a vj} j dgbcjdj} ( dglp}jjbij} j }jtpjkya }( jbah yjdj} jdzlp}kljbya}( g qzj ygigt jtyjt Cgljbt fkuj}al pjhg pat j pg} bt!

]jfj}bdkat bg bgt fahyal cgb}jlg,hgt"Jsjlphgt bg bgt fahyal klkyak,gt"#+Qzabyg a lkl j yalml pg} tj} fhg}jtyah( qzahqzj} dgkta qzj yjbca a vj}

dgl a Alaubka j g Alaugbat( tjizu,lj j fau,lj }jfhjdyk} tgm}j aqzjhjbgttg pzhlg vj}ij"

C ikat dglp}jk lakt zl hkv}g tgm}j a Alaubka j ag hj},hcj aqzk j ahkzbt m}jvjt kbtyabybjgt( zlat m}jvttklat kla`jbt( zbt dz}ygt fhatcjt>tjbyk,g dglg bgttg! Kbyj}jttjk,lj akbia lakt ig qzj ay aqzk g ykbca fjkyg"A`g}a( lzkyg lakt ig qzj g pzhlg ia Yj}}a( jz tjbyk,a #yalml+ dglgzla pj}yjba bgtta" Dglg zl lzbig fabytykdg( lktyj}kgtg( }abikgtg jbkdg qzj bgt iku j qzj} ikuj} lzkyg lakt"

Attkl j apjta} ij yg hgb`j( ij ygig ikfj}jbyj j ij bzbda lj yj}ap}gsklaig bjl tj p}jvj} qzj yah adgbyja yg ijp}jtta> pj}djmk qzj lzkyg lakt klpg}yabyj pa}a lkl ig qzj yjl tkig" Ygia a Alaubka ijvjtj} aqzjha pa}yj ig Lzbig( qzj pg} lakt hgb`bqzg j iktykbyg qzj tjea( ygda,bgt a ygigt> bgljaialjbyj a tza ijty}zkg gz a tza tahvag"

_j}djmk j tjbyk qzj jhj p}jdkta ia bgtta aezia!G fzyz}g almkjbyah ig bgttg phabjya patta kbjvkyavjhljbyj pjhg lzkyg(

pgzdg gz bjbczl mjl qzj hcj pgttalgt ia}!!!A`g}a( bg matya ikuj} qzj a Alaubka bjtya ahijka hgmah yalml

bgtta" A`g}a j lakt ig qzj bzbda( a ahyz}a ij pj}djmj}lgt( ij hcja`}aijdj}lgt j ij apjha}lgt tza lakt qzj fzbialjbyah p}gyjdg" A`g}a, a`g}a ljtlg , a ahyz}a ij a`k}lgt( ij dgbd}jykua}lgt j ij patta}lgtiat pahav}at j iat mgat kbyjbjt agt adygt"

DGL_GTKJTJ AMTY]ADJT] UJT

#dgbykbza ba p`kba 19+

j ikvj}ykiat ba tza lakg}ka j apzmhkdkiaij adgbyjdj ij fg}lahk`jk}a j jb`}aaia" _a}a ahl ijczlg}tykda( a pzmhkdkiaij pgijtj} pjia``kda( mjha gz( pjhg

dgby}}kg( jbyjikabyj( kbykh gz(tklphjtljbyj( kbikfj}jbyj"_a}jdj,lj klpg}yabyj jtyklzha}g la}njykb` dglg lakt zla}jvjhag d}kaykva ij a}yj"


3/24

=?1?"?="10]J@KG]J@KG]J@KG]J@KG]J@KG

MGLMJK]GT FK@ZJK]GJBTJT KBAZ@Z]AL ZBKIAIJ HGDAH IJ FG]LAG

KBTJ]KIG BA DJHJM]AG IG 0: ABKVJ]T]KG"""

4

A Attgdkag Czlabky}ka igtMglmjk}gt Vghzby}kgt ij Fk`zjk} igtVkbcgt j g Lzbkdpkg ij Fk`zjk} igtVkbcgt p}glgvj}al bg ika =4 ijEabjk}g( Tmaig( pjhat 1: cg}at( akbaz`z}ag ia Zbkiaij Hgdah ijFg}lag ij Mglmjk}gt #ZHF+"

Y}aya,tj ij zl jqzkpaljbyg dgbt,y}zig ba ugba ia Laya Lzbkdkpah igDamjg ig _jg j qzj dgbtykyzk zl kl,

pg}yabyj djby}g ij fg}lag igt Mgl,mjk}gt ij ygia a }j`kg"

Ij }jaha} qzj jtya kbkdkaykva ijdg}}jkbyj`}aia bat dgljlg}ajt igt 0:

abgt ia Attgdkag Czlabky}ka igtMglmjk}gt Vghzby}kgt ij Fk`zjk} igtVkbcgt"

A ZHF ia Jtdgha Badkgbah ij Mgl,mjk}gt #JBM+( ij Fk`zjk} igt Vkbcgt(kbtyahaia bg Damjg ig _jg( kbkdkgz ea tza adykvkiaij ijtykbaia bg t agtvghzby}kgt ij Fk`zjk} igt Vkbcgt latyalml a jhjljbygt ij gzy}gt dg}pgtij mglmjk}gt ig bg}yj ig ikty}kyg ijHjk}ka j a ygigt qzj g }jqzktkyjl"

A d}kag ij Zbkiaijt Hgdakt ijFg}lag kbtj}j,tj ba jty}ay`ka ij ijt,djby}ahkuag ia fg}lag lkbkty}aia

pjha JBM( qzj p}jyjbij dzlp}k} a tzap}kbdkpah lkttg , a fg}lag ij mgl,mjk}gt , lkbklkuabig at ij thgdajtigt tjzt ijtykbay}kgt j p}gpg}dkgbab,ig,hcjt cg}}kgt ij fg}lag dglpay,vjkt dgl at tzat adykvkiaijt p}gfkttk,gbakt( e qzj a lakg}ka ijtyjt tghiaigtia pau ijikda,tj vghzbya}kaljbyj tlkttjt ij tgdg}}g j azshkg t pgpzha,jt( ay}kmziat agt Dg}pgt ij Mgl,

mjk}gt" Yah fkdgz mjl payjbyj iz}abyjat kbyj}vjbjt qzj ykvj}al hzà} bakbaz`z}ag ia ZHF( bg Damjg ig _jgj ba attkbayz}a ig _}gygdghg ij dghamg,}ag attkbaig jby}j a JBM( }jp}jtjb,yaia pjhg _}jtkijbyj ia Hkà igtMglmjk}gt _g}yz`zjtjt #HM_+( Iza}yjDahijk}a( j a Attgdkag Czlabky}kaigt Mglmjk}gt Vghzby}kgt ij Fk`zjk}igt Vkbcgt( }jp}jtjbyaia pjhg tjz _}j,tkijbyj( Fkhkpj Tkhva( bg Tahg Bgm}jia Tjij igt Mglmjk}gt Fk`zjk}gjbtjt"

Iz}abyj a kbaz`z}ag( Egaqzkl _kb,yg( Dglabiabyj igt Mglmjk}gt Fk`zjk,}gjbtjt tj} jtyj lakt zl tkbah kl,

pg}yabyj ay pa}a jbdz}ya } iktybdk atjby}j( ay aqzk( a bkda jty}zyz}a jsktyjb,yj j jtyat qzj a`g}a vg apa}jdjbigjtpahcaiat pjhg pakt> fahgz ia fg}ladglg hcj tz}`kz a kijka j dglg fgk p}gb,yaljbyj ada}kbcaia pjha Ik}jdg j pgt,yj}kg}ljbyj pjha Azya}qzka> a`}aijdjza jtyat jbykiaijt j agt Mglmjk}gt pjhatza pa}ykdkpag ba dgbty}zg ia ZHF>fahgz ij bgvgt j lakt almkdkgtgt p}g,

ejdygt pa}a aqzjhj j tpag j }jahgz aklpg}ybdka ia fg}lag"

Tj`zkz,tj a kbyj}vjbg ig _}jtkijbyjia Ik}jdg( Jb` Fkhkpj Tkhva qzj js,

p}jttgz a tza tay ktfag> jvkijbdkgz gijtjlpjbcg ig Dglabiabyj _kbyg jlygig g p}gdjttg( ijtij a tjbtkmkhkuag(ay ag adglpabcaljbyg> }jahgz adghamg}ag ia Azya}qzka> cktyg}kgztgm}j g kbdkg ijtyj p}gejdyg qzj}jlgbya a A`gtyg ij =??;> a`}aijdjz JBM j yj}lkbgz abzbdkabig a kbyjbgia Ik}jdg igt Mglmjk}gt Fk`zjk}g,jbtjt jl p}gpg} ag e}k ig _}lkgMglmjk}g ig Abg a ay}kmzkg ij zlaljbg ij cgb}a azya}qzka fk`zjk}g,jbtj pjhg y}amahcg ijtjbvghvkig jl p}ghia d}kag ijtya zbkiaij"

E Iza}yj Dahijk}a( _}jtkijbyj iaHM_( afk}lgz qzj a Fg}lag ij

mglmjk}gt dalkbcg ij fzyz}g> }j,ahgz a klpg}ybdka ig tamj} tahva}tahvabig,tj j cktyg}kgz tgm}j a g}k`jlijtyat zbkiaijt( afk}labig qzj c gkygabgt ay}t a Hkà igt Mglmjk}gt _g}yz,`zjtjt kijahkugz hjva} fg}lag a ygigtgt mglmjk}gt ig bgttg pat" Aijtdjby}ahkuag ia JBM tjijaia jlTkby}a j}a attkl zla bjdjttkiaij" Dgljtya kijka fgk d}kaig zl phabg pa}aklphabya} ij fg}la d}kyj}kgta == zbkia,ijt jl ikvj}tgt dgbdjhcgt j ay fkbah ij=?1?( p}gbyat a ia} fg}lag agt

mglmjk}gt attjbyjt jl y}t p}jttz,pgtygt5 jsk`bdka( d}jikmk hkiaij jahkdj}aia bgt dgbyjigt p}g`}alykdgt(jl fg}laig}jt }jdgbcjdkigt j jllgijhgt ij avahkag" Dglg yah at zbk,iaijt qzj jtyg p}jvktyat t tz}`k}gbg yj}}jbg tj cgzvj} lgijhgt g}a,ljbyakt qzj at tztyjbyjl à}abykzIza}yj Dahijk}a"

Egt Labzjh Lgz}a Dglabiabyj

Ikty}kyah ag ghca} pa}a jtyj bgvg djby}gij fg}lag( dgl ygiat at dgbikjt(hjlm}gz at dgbikjt jl qzj j}al fjk,yat at fg}lajt jl Dahiat ia ]akbcabzlat kbtyahajt }zikljbya}jt" A`g}ac qzj ap}gvjkya}( ay pg}qzj bgt dg},

pgt ij mglmjk}gt jsktyjl lzkygt cg,ljbt j lzhcj}jt qzj qzj}jl p}g`}jik}ba ckj}a}qzka j p}jdktal ij fg}lagiaqzjha qzj a pa}yk} ij a`g}a ahk lkbkt,y}aia"

]zk Tkhva( _}jtkijbyj ia Azya}qzka Fk,`zjk}gjbtj( dgbtkij}gz tj} iaig zl

pattg fzbialjbyah pa}a a }j`kg> }jah,

gz a klpg}ybdka ia fg}lag> a`}aij,djz g jbvghvkljbyg bg @gvj}bg Dkvkh(ag qzah ap}gvjkygz pa}a tghkdkya} dgha,

mg}ag fadj ag avzhyaig kbvjtykljbygqzj }gbia} gt 4??"??? Jz}gt> apjhkigzg Dglabiabyj _kbyg ij dzhpaig jlj}jdjig} ij eztya }jfj}bdka j cgljba,`jl> hjlm}gz g fadyg igt Mglmjk}gtyj}jl a}}jàaig at labàt j p}gbykfk,daig a dghamg}a} ba jikfkdag ia ZHFj yj}lkbgz lgty}abig,tj dgbvkdyg j g},`zhcgtg ia }abij klpg}ybdka iaqzjhazbkiaij ba fg}lag ij ygigt gt Mgl,

mjk}gt j bg apjbat igt fk`zjk}gjbtjt"Fkbahljbyj( g _}gf" _akva ij Da}vah,

cg( @gvj}baig} Dkvkh ig Ikty}kyg ijHjk}ka( ijtyadgz a klpg}ybdka ig apgkgazy}qzkdg( afk}labig qzj ktyg bg dgbvj}ta adg j qzj apjbat dgl gdgby}kmzyg ij ygigt tj pgij aezia} atahva} vkiat( zla vju qzj g yjlpgig alaig}ktlg e bg tj dgaizba dglgt yjlpgt ij cgej j g hjla vkia pg}vkia ijvj} tj} aiapyaig( vahg}kuabigg tamj} tahva}( tahvabig,tj"

_akva ij Da}vahcg }jahgz gt bikdjtij jfkdkbdka }j`ktyaigt bg ikty}kyg ijHjk}ka> dgbtkij}gz g vghzbya}kaig dglgzla fg}la ij jtya} ba vkia j ijksgz atza cgljba`jl agt abyk`gt Mglmjk}gt(vghzby}kgt dg}aegtgt j tjl ljkgt"Dglg qzj kbig ij jbdgby}g t pahav}atij ]zk Tkhva( _akva ij Da}vahcg dgbtk,ij}gz qzj g @gvj}bg bg fau lakt qzja tza gm}kàg jl apgka} jtyat kbkdka,ykvat( ijksabig g dglp}glkttg ijdghamg}a} ijby}g iat pgttkmkhkiaijt ig@gvj}bg Dkvkh"

D T


4/24

=?1?"?="109 ]J@KG]J@KG]J@KG]J@KG]J@KG

Yhl5 ;10 1;3 ;=0 % Yjhf"5 =46 ::4 90?]za I}" Abybkg Egt ij Ahljkia( b 1= , 1" Jtq"

4=6? , 9=? FK@ZJK] IGT VKBCGT

FJ]BABIG LABAYAAIVG@AIG , Yjhl"5 ;10=00?;6

]za I}" Labzjh Tkljt Ma}}jk}gt( B 6? , ]'D" 4=6? , 9=9 FK@ZJK] IGT VKBCGT

Yjhf"'Fas5 =46 ::1 ?;:

ABA HDKA LABAYAAIVG@AIA , Yjhl"5 ;1=0=9;:;

]JTKIBDKA _A]GQZKAH IJ_JI]@G @]ABIJ

A tjdzha} j ckty}kda ]jtkibdka_a}gqzkah ij _ji}`g @}abij(jbdgby}a,tj e c ah`zbt ljtjt a tj}}jdzpj}aia( ijpgkt ij yj} jtyaig agamabigbg iz}abyj abgt" Fadyg qzjhjvgz g adyzah j gt hyklgt _ai}jtykyzha}jt ia _a}qzka a }jtkik}jl batkbtyahajt igt abjsgt ig Tahg_a}gqzkah dgbty}zig c dj}da ijvkbyj abgt"

Ayjbijbig a qzj bg jsktyka bjljsktyj a ygyahkiaij iat vj}mat pa}atzpg}ya} a }jdgbty}zg ia vjhca}jtkibdka( fgk tjlp}j aikaig g kbdkgia gm}a"

Ay qzj( c dj}da ij zl abg g ad,

yzah ykyzha} ia _a}qzka _ai}j Ehkg(}jtghvjz p} lgt gm}a j a jty jhaa batdj} a ghcgt vktygt"

Fgk j jty a tj} zla ijdktg dg}a,egta( pjha da}bdka ij vj}mat dgl qzjhzya( ad}jtdkia ia tkyzag fkbabdjk}aig pat( lat g _ai}j Ehkg apgtygzbg a}}abqzj ia gm}a dgl g pgzdgikbcjk}g iktpgbvjh( dgbfkabig bgtpa}gqzkabgt }jtkijbyjt j bgt bg}jtkijbyjt( faujbig zl apjhg a ygigtgt pji}g`zjbtjt jtpahcaigt pjhg_at j pjhg Lzbig( j ah`zla dgktayjl dcjàig a _ji}`g ij lgig aqzj a gm}a jtyjea a p}gttj`zk} a mgl}kylg"

Jfjdykvaljbyj vj}iaij( qzj ghgdah gbij }jtkij g _}gdg bg yjldgbikjt ij camkyamkhkiaij bjl ijy}amahcg j lzkyg ljbgt ij }jp}jtjb,yag _a}gqzkah( qzj} pa}a }jdjmj}jbykiaijt jdhjtktykdat( dkvkt gzgzy}at( qzj} pa}a ailkbkty}a} a Dayj,qzjtj gz }jzbkjt ia Fm}kda iaK`}jea"

Dgl jtya tza aykyzij g tjbcg}_ai}j Ehkg ijlgbty}gz tj} dglg zl `}abij pji}g`zjbtj( batdkig bgDgjhcah j ijpgkt }jtkijbyj bgt Jt,dahgt Fzbijk}gt yj}}a ij tjzt pakt(ag }jpg} a hjàhkiaij ckty}kda iavjhca data ig tjbcg} _}kg}"

VAHIJLA] AHVJT

IJVJTA

Gt egvjbt tgdkahktyat iatDgbdjhckat ij _ji}`g @}ab,ij( Fk`zjk} igt Vkbcgt j Dat,yabcjk}a ij _j}a fg}al a vgygtpa}a jhj`j} gt bgvgt }`gtdgbdjhckgt pa}a g mkbkg =??;'=?11( ijtk`baialjbyj( g Tjd}j,ya}kaig ia Dgbdjhcka( a Ljtaia Attjlmhjka Dgbdjhcka j gt }j,p}jtjbyabyjt ia ET ba Dglkt,tg _ghykda Dgbdjhcka ig _T"

Bat v}kat Dgbdjhckat( apj,bat zla hktya fgk ap}jtjbyaiaa tzf}`kg( yjbig tkig jhjkygtBjhtgb Fj}babijt( _ji}g Vkb,cat j Eg}`j Bzbjt( dglg Dg,g}ijbaig}jt Dgbdjhckgt iat ET

ij _ji}`g @}abij( Fk`zjk}igt Vkbcgt j Datyabcjk}a ij

Datyabcjk}a ij _j}a( Fk`zjk} igt Vkbcgt j _ji}`g @}abij

DGBDJHCKAT IA EZVJBYZIJ TGDKAHKTYA DGL BGVGT ]@GT JHJKYGT_j}a( }jtpjdykvaljbyj"_a}a g Tjd}jya}kaig ia Dgb,djhcka ij _ji}`g @}abij fg,}al jhjkygt Bay}dka Dgjhcg(Yka`g Ma}aya( Vatdg Dgzykbcg(D}ktykaba Cjb}kqzjt( BjhtgbJhkat( La}ka Abyzbjt( Da}hgt_j}jk}a j Yjhla Dgjhcg"

G abyj}kg} Dgg}ijbaig} iaDgbdjhcka ij _ji}`g @}abijia ET( Ikg`g Dgjhcg( attzlja`g}a at fzbjt ij _}jtkijbyjia Ljta ia Attjlmhjka Dgb,djhcka( gbij tj} dgaiezvaigpjhgt Tjd}jy}kgt _azha Tkljtj Vahyj} Fj}babijt" Dglg bg,vgt }jp}jtjbyabyjt ia ET ba

Dglkttg _ghykda Dgbdjhckaig _T hgdah fg}al jhjkygt Ikg`g

Dgjhcg j Bjhtgb Fj}babijt"_g} tza vju( g Tjd}jya}kaig ia

Dgbdjhcka ij Fk`zjk} igt Vkb,cgt dglpgtyg pg} Ahjsabi}jHgpjt( Aba Ikat( Fj}babigLg}akt j Eadkbyg Fgbtjda"

Daya}kba Vkbcat p}jtkij Ljta ia Attjlmhjka Dgbdjhckaij Fk`zjk} igt Vkbcgt( yjbigdglg Tjd}jy}kgt L}dka Tkl,jt j M}zbg Abi}" Dglgbgvgt }jp}jtjbyabyjt ia ET baDglkttg _ghykda Dgbdjhckaig _T hgdah fg}al jhjkygt _ji}gVkbcat j Ahjsabi}j Hgpjt"

G Tjd}jya}kaig ia Dgbdjhckaij Datyabcjk}a ij _j}a dgb,

tykyzig pg} @gbahg Hgpjt(Aba Abegt( ]afajh La}qzjt j

Ktlajh Hgpg" A Ljta ia Attjl,mhjka Dgbdjhcka p}jtkikia pg}Yka`g Nahkit( dgaiezvaig pj,hgt Tjd}jy}kgt ]kya Cjb}kqzjtj Jià} Abyzbjt" Eg}`j Bzbjtj Yka`g Nahkit tg gt bgvgt}jp}jtjbyabyjt ia ET ba Dglkt,tg _ghykda Dgbdjhcka ig _T"

Gt bgvgt ik}k`jbyjt ia ETattzljl dglg p}kbdkpakt gm,ejdykvgt g kbdjbykvg lkhkyb,dka adykva( a fg}lag j g ijmayjpghykdg( mjl dglg a p}glg,g ij zla lakg} pa}ykdkpagpghykda #j dvkda+ igt egvjbtigt tjzt dgbdjhcgt( vktabig gd}jtdkljbyg j a afk}lag ia

ET jbqzabyg g}àbkuagpghykda ij ezvjbyzij"

G Lzbkdpkg ij Fk`zjk} igt Vkbcgt aij}kz ag p}gejdyg-Hklpa} _g}yzàh- kbkdkaykva qzj p}jyjbij ijtjbvghvj} zlaadykvkiaij hgmah bg p}sklg ika =? ij La}g( tjbig a p}gpgtya

ij adyzag }jtzlkia bg thgàb Valgt hklpa} a fhg}jtyapg}yz`zjta bzl t ika"

zla kbkdkaykva ijtjbvghvkia a bvjh badkgbah( jl jtp}kyg ijvghzbya}kaig( a jha tj pgijbig attgdka}( pa}ykdzha}jt( jbykiaijt(jlp}jtat j gzy}gt j jl }jhag qzah tj pgij} gmyj} laktkbfg}lajt j kbtd}jvj},tj jl cyyp5''"hklpa}pg}yzàh"g}`' "

Yjbig jl vktya a g}àbkuag ij ygia a hg`tykda bg Dgbdjhcgtz`j}j,tj }j`ktyg igt kbyj}jttaigt bg tkyj j a aijtg ag }zpg ij Fk,`zjk} igt Vkbcgt( tjbig qzj qzjl qzktj} aezia} dglg vghzby}kgt yjl qzj dgbtzhya} g tykg ig p}gejdyg ba kbyj}bjy( "hklpa}pg}yzàh"g}`( gbij yjl ygia a kbfg}lag ij dglg g fauj}"

G p}gejdyg Hklpa} _g}yzàh yalml jty amj}yg a pa}dj}katdgl kbtykyzkjt j jlp}jtat( pmhkdat j'gz p}kvaiat( qzj( ay}avtia djibdka ij ljkgt #czlabgt j'gz layj}kakt jsdjpg ijikbcjk}g+ jtyjeal kbyj}jttaiat jl ia} g tjz apgkg ag lgvkljbyg"

Jl dkla jtqzj}a(Bjhtgb Fj}babijt> jl

dkla( ik}jkya( _ji}g

Vkbcat> jl maksg( Eg}`jBzbjt

_}gejdyg Hklpa} _g}yz ahFK@ZJK] IGT VKBCGT AIJ]J

Bg p}sklg ika =: ij Fjvj}jk}g( pjhat 13 cg}at( Dalpjhg}jdjmj a p}kljk}a }jzbkg ijtdjby}ahkuaia p}glgvkia pjhaAttjlmhjka Lzbkdkpah ij Fk`zjk} igt Vkbcgt( hkij}aia pjhgtgdkahktya Egt _k}jt Dajyabg( hjvabig dgl jtya kbkdkaykva a ikt,dzttg igt p}kbdkpakt attzbygt ig dgbdjhcg""" a ygig g dgbdjhcg"

]jzbkg jl DalpjhgATTJLMHJKA IJTDJBY]AHKUA


5/24

=?1?"?="10]J@KG]J@KG]J@KG]J@KG]J@KG

FJHKU DGKBDKIBDKA5 QZA]YJH AL_HKAIG JL ABG IJ FJTYA

MGLMJK]GT VGHZBY]KGT FK@ZJK]GJBTJT DGLJLG]AL 0: ABKVJ]T]KG

:

G ika =; ij Eabjk}g ij=?1? la}dgz g a}}abqzjftkdg( bg yj}}jbg iat gm}atij }jlgijhag j alphka,g ig Qza}yjh igt Mgl,

mjk}gt ia Attgdkag Cz,labky}ka igt Mglmjk}gtVghzby}kgt ij Fk`zjk} igtVkbcgt #ACMVFV+" Dz}kg,taljbyj( bg ljtlg ika qzja Ik}jdg iaqzjha Attgdk,ag fauka a ap}jtjbyag

pm hkda ig p}g `}ala iatdgljlg}ajt igt 0: abgtia ACMVFV"

Y}aya,tj ij zla almkdk,gta gm}a qzj tj p}jv jtya}dgbdhzia akbia iz}abyjjtyj abg pa}a tj} kbaz,`z}aia ika =? ij Ijujlm}g(

ika ia y}aikdkgbah Fjtya ijBayah ig Mglmjk}g Fk`zjk,}gjbtj j qzj la}da}( yal,

ml( g jbdj}}aljbyg , dgldcavj ij gz}g , iat dglj,lg}ajt ig 0: abkvj},t}kg ia Attgdkag"

Dgbty}zig ba tj`zbialjyaij ia idaia ij tj,yjbya( g Qza}yjh igt Mgl,

mjk}gt Vghzb,y}kgt ij Fk,`zjk} igtVkbcgt fgk

p}gejdya,ig ,

pgda pa,}a fkbahk,i a i j tfzbdkg,

bakt mjl ikfj}jbyjt iat jsk,`bdkat igt ikat ij cgej"A ikljbtg j p}jvjbg

igt fg`gt fhg}jtyakt bzldgbdjhcg ij ahyg }ktdg tk,yzaig ba labdca fhg}jtyahdjby}g ig pat( at adyzaktjsk`bdkat hkàiat ag y}abt,

pg} yj ij igjbyjt j jlj} ,`bdka p},cgtpkyaha}( g az,ljbyg igt jfjdykvgt vghzb,y}kgt j ig pjttgah pj}la,bjbyj ag tj}vkg ia Attg,dkag( a jsk`bdka ij zldg}pg fjlkbkbg( gt bgvgtjqzkpaljbygt j at bgvatyjdbghg`kat ij kbfg}lag(a pj}labjbyj bjdjttkiaijij fg}lag igt }jdz}tgtczla,

bgt( g m}ag avabaig iap}gyjdg dkvkh lzbkdkpah(tg }jahkiaijt igt bgttgtikat pa}a at qzakt g adyzahqza}yjh e bg }jtpgbij"

At ahyj}ajt lakt vkt,vjkt #dgbfg}lj laqzjya jl

maksg+( tg a tzmkia ig ad,yzah pa}qzj vkayz}at( d}kab,ig zl 1 abia}( gbij fzbdk,gba}g tahat ij fg}lag(àmkbjyj ij dcjfjt j kbtya,hajt tabky}kat" G }t,ig,dcg qzj yj} g p ik}jkygjhjvaig( tj} g pa}qzj ijalmzhbdkat qzj fkda}gdgl zl jtpag azybglg"At vkayz}at ij fg`g pat,tal a yj} zl bgvg pa}qzjtkyzaig ag fzbig( bg haig

pgjbyj ia pa}aia"

A zbkiaij ia }ja pa}aahgea} a tjdg fjlkbkba tj,} dglpgtya pg} zla dala,}aya( vjtyk}kgt j kbtyahajttabky}kat qzj gdzpa}g g jt,

pag ia adyzah dala}aya lat,dzhkba j a adyzah havabia}ka"

Yalml g jtpag ia djb,y}ah yjhjfbkda tj} azljb,yaig fkdabig( akbia( dgladjttg ag bgvg jtpag ig1 abia}( ay}avt ij jtdaiatj phayafg}la ljyhkda"

Ig pgbyg ij vktya fg}lahj jtyykdg( jtya }jlgijha,g'alphkag yjl pg} gm,

ej dy kvg jt yamj hj dj } zl adgbvkvbdka ca}lgbkgtadgl a jbvghvjbyj ij lgigqzj a kbtj}g ijtyj jikf,dkg bg ljkg almkjbyj gbij

_]JTKIJBYJ IA ]J_MHKDA _]JTKIJ

DGLJLG]AJT I? 0: ABKVJ]T]KG DGL

@]ABIJ M]KHCG J IK@BKIAIJ

jty kbtj}kig( pj}lkya zlaa}ykdzhag dg}}jdya dgl ajspgtkg tgha}( gt pgbygtij vktya( a ygpg`}afka j ygigg jtpag jbvghvjbyj"

At gm}at jtyg g}aiatjl dj}da ij 9:?"??? Jz}gtqzj tj}g tzpg}yaigt pg}zla dabikiayz}a agt Fzb,igt Dglzbky}kgt j g }jt,yabyj pg} dapkyakt p}p}kgtj ia Dla}a Lzbkdkpah"

_j}abyj a `}abijua ijtyagm}a j qzjtykgbaigt tgm}ja pgttkvjh vabya`jl jldgbty}zk} zl jikfdkg ij }aku(jtta pgttkmkhkiaij fgk ijt,da}yaia( ijtij hg`g pg}qzjgm}at dg}}jtpgbijl a lj,bgt ij =:* ig vahg} adyzahig jikfdkg"

Bg pattaig ika =; ij Ea,bjk}g( yjvj hzà} a ap}jtjbyagig _}g`}ala iat Dgljlg}a,jt igt 0: abgt ia Attgdka,g Czlabky}ka igt Mglmjk,}gt Vghzby}kgt ij Fk`zjk}igt Vkbcgt #ACMVFV+"

G Jb`"" Hzt Fkhkpj( _}jtk,ijbyj ia Ik}jdg iaqzjhaattgdkag fju at ijtpjtat iadata( ap}jtjbyabig zl vatyg

j ikvj}tkfkdaig p}g`}ala qzjjl lzkyg cgb}a j ik`bkfkda aACMVFV( ijtij hg`g dglj,abig pjha Dglkttg ij Cgb}aqzj p}jtkikia pjhg _}jtkij,byj ia ]jpmhkda( _}gf" DavadgTkhva qzj( kbdhztkvaljbyj tjp}gbykfkdgz a jtya} p}jtjbyjbzl igt jvjbygt( tj pgttvjhbg ia dgljlg}ag ig ika igabkvj}t}kg( djhjm}aig a 13 ijLakg" Ahl ig _}jtkijbyj ia]jpmhkda( faujl pa}yj ijtyaDglkttg g _}jtkijbyj ia At,tjlmhjka ia ]jpmhkda( g _}k,ljk}g Lkbkty}g( g Lkbkty}g iaAilkbkty}ag Kbyj}ba( g Tj,d}jy}kg ij Jtyaig ia _}gyjd,

g Dkvkh( g _}jtkijbyj ia D,la}a( g @gvj}baig} Dkvkh ij

Hjk}ka( g _}jtkijbyj ia Azyg,}kiaij Badkgbah ij _}gyjdgDkvkh( g _}jtkijbyj ia Hkàigt Mglmjk}gt _g}yz`zjtjt(_}jtkijbyj ia Fjij}ag ijMglmjk}gt ig Ikty}kyg ijHjk}ka( _}jtkijbyj ia Attjl,mhjka,`j}ah ia ACMVFV( _}j,tkijbyj ig Dgbtjhcg Fktdah iaACMVFV( _}jtkijbyj iaIk}jdg ia ACMVFV( Dg,

labiabyj ig Dg}pg ijMglmjk}gt ia ACMVFV(Mglmjk}g j Tdkg Fzb,iaig} #Egt Dab,}kg+ j TdkgM j b j ,l}kyg#AqzkhjtL g } ,àig+"

Ygigt gt ljtjt cavj}gadykvkiaijt" A p}kljk}a yjvj ehzà} dgl a kbaz`z}ag iaZbkiaij Hgdah ij Fg}lag#vj} p`kba 4+"

Ig vatyg p}g`}ala( ijtya,dalgt a djhjm}ag ig Ika ijAbkvj}t}kg a 13 ij Lakg( a

ap}jtjbyag ia Lgbg`}afka#; ij Gzyzm}g+( a @}abij @aha

igt 0: Abgt #13 ij Bgvjl,m}g+ j a Fjtya ij Bayah j kbaz,`z}ag iat }jbgvaiat kbtyaha,jt"

Ig p}g`}ala( dgbtyal(akbia( tklzhad}gt( jbdgby}gtij Mabiat( adykvkiaijt ijtpg},ykvat j dzhyz}akt( jby}j gzy}atkbkdkaykvat ij qzj k}jlgtiabig dgbya"


6/24


G lzbkdpkg ij Fk`zjk}

igt Vkbcgt ap}gvgz( jl}jdjbyj }jzbkg ij Dla}acgljba`ja} g js,p}jtk,ijbyj ia Dla}a( Fj}babigLabaya" A cgljba`jlijvj} tj} fjkya bg ika iglzbkdpkg( a =9 ij Ezbcg"

A p}gpgtya fgk ap}jtjb,yaia pjhgt adyzakt vj}j,aig}jt ig _a}ykig Tgdka,hktya ia Dla}a Lzbkdkpahij Fk`zjk} igt Vkbcgt(Da}hgt Hgpjt j Eg}`j A,

m}jz( j p}gbyaljbyj adjkyjpjha lakg}k a tgdka h,ijlg,d}aya( hkij}aia pg} ]zk Tkhvaqzj( ba gpg}yzbkiaij( kb,fg}la}al pg} kbyj}likg ij]zk Tkhva j hva}g @gbah,vjt qzj a p}gpgtya a`g}aap}gvaia e ykbca tkig vjb,ykhaia jl abyj}kg} }jzbkgij Dla}a j jl tjttg iaAttjlmhjka Lzbkdkpah"

A cgljba`jl dgbtktyjba ay}kmzkg ia Ljiahcaij Cgb}a ig Dgbdjhcg( badgbdjttg ig yyzhg ij Dk,iaig Cgbg}}kg ig Dgb,djhcg( j ba dghgdag iatza fgyg`}afka bg tahg bg,

m}j igt _agt ig Dgbdjh ,cg"

Da}hgt Hgpjt j Eg}`jFj}babijt Am}jz( hjlm}a,}al qzj( bgt hyklgt 44

abgt( Fj}babig Labayajsj}djz da}`gt ij `}abij}jhjvbdka ba ailkbkty}a,

g azy}qzkda ij Fk`zjk}

igt Vkbcgt j ijtjbvghvjzyalml zla klpg}yabyjadg dvkda bat attgdka,jt ig dgbdjhcg( attzlkbig

pa}ykdzha} }jhjvg( g dgby}k,mzyg qzj vjl jlp}jtyabig Attgdkag Czlabky}kaigt Mglmjk}gt Vghzby}kgtij Fk`zjk} igt Vkbcgt( At,tgdkag Ijtpg}ykva ijFk`zjk} igt Vkbcgt j TabyaData ia Lktj}kd}ika ijFk`zjk} igt Vkbcgt( }jfj,}jl gt azya}dat tgdkahkt,yat"

Fj}babig Labaya jtyjvjakbia hkàig dgbtykyzkgia Attgdkag _kbcakt igUuj}j( _JFKDA j Dglzbk,iaij Kbyj}lzbkdkpah ig _kb,cah Kbyj}kg}( tjbig yalmlik}k`jbyj ig _T a bvjh hgdah(ikty}kyah j badkgbah"

Fj}babig Labaya hkij,}gz a Dla}a ij Fk`zjk}igt Vkbcgt iz}abyj 16abgt( dgl at dg}jt _T(tjbig afatyaig jl =??:(qzabig pj}ijz at jhjkjt

pa}a g tgdkah,ijlgd}aya ]zkTkhva( qzj tj labyl adyzah,ljbyj bg da}`g"

D T

Bg pattaig ika 1: ij Eabjk}g ij =?1? yjvj hzà} baTjij ia Daksa ij D}ikyg A`}dgha ij `zjia lakt zlaAttjlmhjka,@j}ah ia FJBAFHG]JTYA , Fjij}ag

Badkgbah iat Dggpj}ayk vat ij _}gizyg}jt Fhg }jt yak t(attgdkaia ig @}zpg DGBFA@]K Dgbfjij}ag

Badkgbah iat Dggpj}ay kvat A`} dgh at j ig D} ik ygA`}dgha ij _g}yzàh"Bjt ta }jzb kg fgk jh jk yg pa }a Vkdj,_}jt kijbyj ia

FJBAFHG]JTYA Fjij}ag Badkgbah ij Dggpj}aykvatij _}gizyg}jt Fhg}jtyakt( g _}jtkijbyj ia Ik}jdg iaFKDA_J( Afgbtg Cjb}kqzjt ]gta Lg}àig( yjbigyalml tkig jhjkyg dglg ijhjàig ia Dgbfa`}k( j yalmlg attgdkaig ia FKDA_J( T}" Jb`" Eg}`j Labzjh EjtztA`}ka"

_a}a ahl ig adyg jhjkyg}ah( bjtta Attjlmhjka fg}alabahktaigt attzbygt ij kbyj}jttj dglg g _habg ijAdykvkiaijt j G}aljbyg pa}a g abg ij =?1?"

FKDA_J }jzbkz jl

Attjlmhjka @j}ah5dabikiayz}at( jmtkyj jfg}lag( apgtya pa}a =?1?Yjvj hzà} bg pattaig ika 1; ij Ijujlm}g ij =?1? bat

kbtyahajt ia tza tjij( a Attjlmhjka @j}ah G}ikb}ka iaFKDA_J" A }jzbkg la`ba dgbygz dgl a p}jtjba ijv}kgt tdkgt j dgl gt ljlm}gt ia Ik}jdg j Ljta iaAttjlmhjka"

Bjtya Attjlmhjka fgk ijdkikia a ap}gvag ig _habgij Adykvkiaijt pa}a =?1? qzj dgbyjlphgz bgvat hkbcatij adg( yakt dglg( Jhamg}ag ij dabikiayz}at ag_]GIJ] j ag Fzbig Fhg}jtyah _j}labjbyj( g bgvgPjmtkyj( Bgvgt dz}tgt ij Fg}lag _}gfkttkgbah(_}gygdghgt ij lmkyg badkgbah dgl jbykiaijt ij kbyj}jttj

pa}a g ijtjbvghvkljbyg ia Dggpj}aykva j ig tjdyg} a`}g,fhg}jtyah ia }j`kg"

IK]JDYG]JT IA FKDA_J BAFJIJ]AG BADKGBAH

AFGBTG LG]@AIG JHJKYGVKDJ,_]JTKIJBYJ IA IK]JDGJ EG]@J A@]KA IJHJ@AIGAZYA]QZKA CGLJBA@JKA FJ]BABIG LABAYA

A_]GVAIG _G] ZBABKLKIAIJ

jtqzj}ia( F}abdktdg Vatdgbdjhgt( _}jtkijbyj iaFJBAFHG]JTYA> ik}jkya( Afgbtg Lg}àig( Vkdj,_}jtkijbyj"

D]KABAT DABYA]AL GT ]JKT BA AZYA]QZKADZL_]KZ,TJ A Y]AIKG JL FK@ZJK] IGT VKBCGT

Dzlp}kbig a y}aikgqzj tj labyl ag

hgb`g igt abgt( bg Ikaij ]jkt( 6 ij Eabjk}g(

at d}kabat iat jtdghat

ij Fk`zjk} igt Vkbcgtijthgda}al,tj agt_agt ig Dgbdjhcg

pa}a dabya} gt ]jkt"Bagdatkg( fg}al}jdjmkiat pjhg

p}jtkijbyj ia Dla}aLzbkdkpah( ]zk Tkhva(

qzj gt p}jtjbyjgz dglat y}aikdkgbakt

`zhgtjklat j jtdzygzat ltkdat ij }jkt"

Jtya y}aikg jbdj}}gza qzai}a bayahdka jl

Fk`zjk} igt Vkbcgt"


7/24

=?1?"?="10 0]J@KG]J@KG]J@KG]J@KG]J@KG

]za Hzkt Qza}jtla( 3 , 1"Yjh" =46 ::= =36

FK@ZJK] IGT VKBCGT

JIZA]IGFJ]BABIJT

AIVG@AIG

FJ]BABIGLA]YJHG AIVG@AIG

]za I}" Labzjh Tkljt Ma}}jk}gt( 1: , 1"Yjh" =46 ::= 4=; ' Yhl5 ;13 =44 =?:

, 4=6? FK@ZJK] IGT VKBCGT

_}aa Egt Abybkg _kljbya( b ; , 1" A"

Yjhf"'Fas5 =46 ::1 :44 % 4=6? , 9?; FK@ZJK] IGT VKBCGT

AIVG@AIGT

Abybkg MackaYhl5 ;6 690 ?= ;;

Albikg AbyzbjtYhl5 ;6 690 ?= ;0

A Ezbya ij F}j`zjtka ij

Fk`zjk} igt Vkbcgt( a`g}ahkij}aia pjhg Jb` Fkhkpj Tkhva(jby}j`gz bg pattaig lt ijIjujlm}g( gt e y}aikdkgbaktDamaujt ij Bayah qzj pj}lk,yjl ia} gzy}g m}khcg j ik`bkia,ij a , daia vju lakt , ijujbatij falhkat bjdjttkyaiat iaf}j`zjtka"

Jtyj abg( fg}al ikty}kmzigt=46 damaujt( zl blj}g qzjdglja a tj} p}jgdzpabyj pjhgqzj }jp}jtjbya jl yj}lgt ijda}bdka'pgm}jua ba f}j`zjtka"

EZBYA JBY]J@A =46 DAMAUJT IJ BAYAH

BLJ]GT QZJ _]JGDZ_AL"""

Ag dgby}}kg ij abgt

abyj}kg}jt( a Ezbya ij F}j`zjtkaij Fk`zjk} igt Vkbcgt bgyjvj a pa}dj}ka ia Lkttg ijDa}kiaij Tala}kyabgt g qzj}jp}jtjbygz zl jtfg}g ad}jt,dkig ig Jsjdzykvg ia Ezbya( jldj}da ij 1?"??? Jz}gt"

G Damau ij Bayah j}a dgl,pgtyg pg} mjbt ahkljbya}jt(ygigt aiqzk}kigt bat dkbdglj}dja}kat jsktyjbyjt ba f}j,`zjtka ij Fk`zjk}( bzla fjhkuijdktg ig Jsjdzykvg ia Ezbyaqzj p}jyjbijz azskhka} g Dg,

l}dkg Y}aikdkgbah"

G p}gdjttg ij tjhjdg iat fa,lhkat fgk dgbizukig pjha Ezbya"

Vjealgt a jvghzg ijtya kbk,dkaykva5 c tjyj abgt fg}al 4:at falhkat dgbyjlphaiat> ctjkt( fg}al 9?> c dkbdg( :;>c qzay}g( fg}al 3?> c y}tabgt( 1??> c igkt( aykb`kz 14=(g abg pattaig dcj`gz t 10? jjtyj abg iktpa}gz pa}a at =46(g qzj lakt zla vju( }jfhjdyjmjl a ayjbg j da}kbcg dglqzj jtya Ezbya adglpabca aqzjtyg tgdkah ia f}j`zjtka"

AJ_KB JBY]J@GZ IK_HGLAT

FG]LA] G FZYZ]G"""

A AJ_KB , Attgdkag Jl,p}jta}kah ig _kbcah Kbyj}kg} (hkij}aia pjhg ikblkdg EggDa}igtg( dgbykbza a tza fg}yjapgtya ba fg}lag"

Attkl( jl Ijujlm}g hyk,lg( iz}abyj zla dj}klbka }j,ahkuaia bg Dhzmj Fk`zjk}gjbtjdgl a p}jtjba ig _}jtkijbyjia Azya}qzka hgdah( Jb`" ]zkTkhva( ig }jtpgbtvjh ia _}g,fkfg}la( I}" Ahf}jig Lgya jig hij} ia AJ_KB( fg}aljby}j`zjt dj}da ij 4?? Ikphg,lat( a gzy}gt yabygt fg}lab,igt( f}zyg ig mgl ap}gvjkya,ljbyg igt Dz}tgt }jdjbyj,ljbyj dgbdhzigt"

Ba gp g} yz bk iaij ( Eg gDa}igtg a`}aijdjz a dghamg}a,g ia Azya}qzka Fk`zjk}gjb,tj> a`}aijdjz agt fg}labigt(agt qzakt ap}gvjkygz pa}a pa,}amjbkua}" A`}aijdkljbygt j

pa}ambt qzj jtyjbijz jl,

p}jta _}gfkfg}la( jtpjdkahktyaba }ja ia fg}lag" Jl la}ij a`}aijdkljbygt( a`}aijdjzyalml t Ezbyat ij F}j`zj,tka ij A}jà j Mak}}aiat qzj

pj}lkyk}al a ijtdjby}ahkua,g ij ah`zbt dz}tgt" Ijpgkt(}jahgz g fadyg ia AJ_KB yj}dzlp}kig ygigt gt gmejdykvgta qzj tj ykbca p}gpgtyg( qzab,yg fg}lag> fahgz ia ijthg,dahkuag igt Dz}tgt yalml

pa}a Datyabcjk}a ij _j}a( gbijjtyg a fzbdkgba} lzkyg mjl, afk}lgz" Egg Da}igtg yj}lk,bgz afk}labig qzj g p}sklg

pattg patta pjhgt Dz}tgt JFA#fg}lag paà+"

E g I}" Ahf}jig Lgya lgt,y}gz,tj pgtkykvaljbyj tz}p}j,jbikig pjha }abij aijtg> jb,faykugz qzabyg ag ygyah dzl,

p}kljb yg ig p}g`}ala afk},labig qzj Fk`zjk} fgk iat

pgzdat hgdahkiaijt ig pat qzj

dzlp}kz a 1??*> dgbtkij}gzqzj zl ikphgla bzbda yjvjyabyg vahg} dglg cgej j }j,dgbcjdjz g y}amahcg ia AJ_KBbg yj}}jbg" g?

E ]zk Tkhva dgljgz pg}}jaha} g `}abij blj}g ijaij}jbyjt a jtyat adjt ij fg},lag( qzj bg fdkh , afk},lgz" Ijpgkt( kbdjbykvgz gt

p}jtjbyjt a dgbykbza}jl a jt,yzia}( hjlm}abig qzj g tamj}bg gdzpa hzà}" Dglzbkdgzqzj a Dla}a jty a fkbahkua} g

p}gdjttg ij amj}yz}a ij zlaZbkvj}tkiaij Tbkg} j yj}lk,bgz p}amjbkuabig gt fg}lab,igt"

A fg}lag p}glgvkia pjhaAJ_KB jl dghamg}ag dgl a_}gfkfg}la }jam}j jl Fjvj}jk}gdgl bgvat gfj}yat ij dgbcj,dkljbyg j jb}kqzjdkljbyg dz},}kdzha}"

D T


8/24


A LKBCA]ZA

_g}yah ig dkiaigp}glgvjIjlgd}adkaik}jdyaFk`zjk} igt Vkbcgt(Abtkg( _glmah( A}àbkh(Hgzt( Lk}abia ig Dg}vg(Ahdabjba( Mayahca( M}aà(Mg}ma( Dalpg Lakg}(vg}a( Lab`zahij( Lz}a(mkigt( Gjk}at( Gz}l(

Gva}( _g}yahj`}j j Tgztjhtg at azya}qzkat qzjaij}k}al kbkdkaykva ig_g}yah Dkiaig5 A Lkbca]za"Jtyj tkyj pj}lkyj a ygigtgt dkiaigt }jpg}ya} atlakt va}kaiat tkyzajt}jhaykvat a jtpagtpmhkdgt( ijtij akhzlkbag( ea}ikbt(pattabig pg} vjdzhgtamabigbaigt gz a }jdghcaij jhjdy}gigltykdgtiabkfkdaigt" Dglfgyg`}afka gz apjbat jlyjsyg( ygigt gt }jhaygt tgjbdalkbcaigt pa}a aazya}qzka tjhjddkgbaia( qzjhcj ia} dgbcjdkljbygtgm}j g p}gdjttg jjvjbyzah }jtghzg igp}gmhjla"A aijtg igt lzbdkpjt ajtyj tj}vkg( qzj pj}lkyjap}gskla} dkiaigt j pgij}azy}qzkdg( va}ka dgbfg}ljg dgbdjhcg"Jtya fadkhkiaij iaia agdkiaig( pj}lkyj,hcj am}k}pg}yat( fkdabig g }jhayg}jl dgbyadyg ik}jdyg dgl atza azya}qzka( tjl a

bjdjttkiaij ij pj}ij}yjlpg a ijthgda},tj a zlayjbikljbyg lzbkdkpah"Dglg g pg}yah hktya ygiatat gdg}}bdkat( kbikdabig aiaya ig }jhayg j g jtyaig igp}gdjttg #jl Abhktj gz]jtghvkig+"Jtyalgt pj}abyj zlafj}}aljbya pgij}gta( pa}aap}jdka} a dapadkiaij ijdaia azya}qzka pa}a}jtghzg igt attzbygthjvabyaigt"Lgij}bkua} gt tj}vkgt iaazya}qzka( zykhkuabig bgvgtdabakt ij dglzbkdag(

bg fzbig kttg qzj tj y}aya"

M}jvjtETI IJFK@ZJK]p}glgvjDghqzkg jEabya} abzahA ETI ij Fk`zjk} igtVkbcgt( a`g}a hkij}aia pg}Iavki A}aeg( }jahkugz bgika 6 ij Fjvj}jk}g#Tmaig+ ba tjij ig _TIij Fk`zjk} ig Vkbcgtpjhat 16c4?l zl dghqzkgtzmg}ikbaig ag yjlaEzvjbyzijt _a}yki}kat"_g}qz7 _a}a qz7 qzjdgbygz dgl ah`zlatpj}tgbahkiaijt ia ETI jig _TI badkgbah( ikty}kyah" bgkyj( yjvj hzà} gy}aikdkgbah eabya} abzah iaETI ij Fk`zjk} igtVkbcgt( bg }jtyaz}abyj G_a}kt pjhat =?c4?l"Jtyj abg dgl ah`zl ay}atg#bg}lahljbyj pj}yg igBayah qzj tj }jahkua+( latdk}dzbtybdkat dglg aahyj}bbdka igt }`gtik}jdykvgt ia E( attkl geztykfkdal"

Ba p}skla jikg( gtpg}ljbg}jt"

A]J@AMaykia ]apgtaj Tada,]amgtA A]DA #Attgdkag]jd}jaykva j Dzhyz}ahA}j`zjbtj+ p}glgvjz bgika 0 ij Fjvj}jk}g ij =?1?zla Maykia ]apgta jTada,]amgt"A dgbdjby}ag yjvj hzà}t 0C4?( ezbyg tjij iaattgdkag( tj`zkbig,tj gy}aikdkgbah yadg( gtg}yjkg j pa}ykia pa}a alaya( gbij tj }jahkugz aMaykia qzj yj}lkbgz pg}vghya iat 14C4?"Tj`zkz,tj lakt zllgljbyg ijdgbf}ayj}bkuag jdgbvvkg jby}j ygigt gtdaaig}jt( mayjig}jt(dgbvkiaigt j g}àbkuag( vghya ij zl pg}dg bgjtpjyg"A abklag lztkdah jtyjvja da}`g ij ah`zbt igt

daaig}jt pa}ykdkpabyjt"

tjljhcaba ig qzj a

y}aikg vjl dgbfk}labig(Fk`zjk} igt Vkbcgt dglj,lg}gz lakt zla vju g Da},bavah( dgl lzkya fghka j mgaiktpgtkg"

Ig p}g`}ala fkuj}alpa}yj gt dg}tgt da}bavahjt,dgt( gt Makhjt ij Latda}atij Tmaig j Tj`zbia,fjk}a(g Ijtfkhj iat Jtdghat j gJbyj}}g ig Jby}zig"

Gt fjtyjegt dglja}albg ika 1= pjhat 1?c4? dglg ijtfkhj iat jtdghat igdgbdjhcg( lgljbyg tjlp}jlzkyg ap}jdkaig pjhgt ahz,bgt j pjha pgpzhag qzjtj ezbya bg djby}g ia vkha

pa}a ap}jdka} gt faygt da},bavahjtdgt j gt lgykvgtahj`}kdgt iat jtdghat" Jt,yj abg dgl a pa}ykdzha}kiaijij jbvghvj} ygig g A`}z,

paljbyg ij Fk`zjk } igtVkbcgt( g qzj qzj} ikuj}qzj ykvjlgt yj} ahzbgt ayag 1= abg a pa}ykdkpa}( va,hg}kuabig jtyj ijtfkhj dglygia a tza k}}jvj}bdka jkla`kbag"

Gt igkt dg}tgt da}bava,hjtdgt #Iglkb`g j Yj}a,fjk}a+ dgbtykyzk}al gt pgb,ygt ahygt igt fjtyjegt( akb,ia qzj ba Yj}a,fjk}a tj

yjbca }jahkuaig bg Lj}da,ig( ijvkig ag laz yjlpg"Bjty jt ika t( ijt fkha}al

pjhat }zat ia vkha j Lj}da,ig( da}}gt ahj`}kdgt igt

mak}}gt( f}j`zjtkat( attgdk,ajt ig dgbdjhcg j a Fab,fa}}a igt Mglmjk}gt Vghz,by}kgt ij Fk`zjk} igt Vkb,cgt #jtyj abg qzatj dgl:? jhjljbygt , g qzj tjtaia+( adglpabcaigttjlp}j ij fghkjt qzj( jt,

pgb yabjal jbyj( tj ezb ya,}al ag dg}tg" Bjtyj atpjd,yg( zla dcalaia pa}ykdzha} dglkykva ij Takby,La,sklkb qzj dcjàia bjttjika pa}a zla jtyaika ijdkbdg ikat( tj kbdg}pg}a}albg Dg}tg( dabyabig j iab,abig ahj`}jljbyj( klp}jt,tkgbaigt dgl g Da}bavahij Fk`zjk} igt Vkbcgt

Jtyj abg gt dg}tgt ijIglkb`g j Yj}a,fjk}a dgb,ya}al dgl iju da}}gt dglgt tj`zkbyjt yjlat5 Mak}}g

Bgvg #-G V}zt- , ia `}kpjA( dha}g+( Ma}}jk}g #-A _ah,caaia-+( Ezvjbyzij #-Mg,hkb`-+( Damjat #-Jdgpgb,yg-+( V}uja ]jigbia #-Mg,bjdgt ij Y}apg-+( Mak}}a,iat #Dzpkig , Ika igt Ba,

lg}aigt+( A`zia #-A F,

m}kda , Dkljbyj k}a-+( -=?Alk`gt- #Cglgttjszahk,iaij+( -Alk`gt j Fkha}l,bkdgt- j -Egvjbt Alk`gt jJtyziabyjt- #Ahya Tgdkj,iaij+( j A}jà #Da}}g ig]jk+"

G p}g`}ala ap}jtjbygz(akbia igkt Makhjt ij Lt,da}at( bg Tmaig j ba Tj,`zbia,fjk}a( qzj ijdg}}j,}al bg @klbgijtpg}ykvg

YJLAT IA ADYZAHKIAIJ ABKLA]AL DG]TGTDA]BAVAH JL FK@ZJK] IGT VKBCGT

dgl ay}kmzkg ij p}lkgtagt ljhcg}jt latda}aigtkbikvkizakt j jl `}zpg"

At fjtykvkiaijt da}bava,hjtdat yj}lkba}al baQza}ya,fjk}a bgkyj dgl gy}aikdkgbah dg}yjeg fbjm}jj hjkyz}a ig Yjtyaljbyg igJby}zig gbij g ]jk Lglgijksgz ah`zlat hjlm}ab,at j m}kbijt a ah`zlat

pj}tg bahkiai jt kbi kvkiz,

akt( dglj}dkabyjt j jlp}j,t}kgt hgdakt"

Jtyj zl Da}bavah ijda}adyj}tykdat lzkyg pg,

pzha}jt( pjdzhka} ay( qzjgt abgt fg}al alaiz}j,djbig j yg}baig zla }jfj,}bdka ba ]j`kg"

Ba p}skla jikg pzmhk,da}jlgt zla vatya }jpg},ya`jl fgyg`}fkda"

DT


9/24

=?1?"?="10 ;]J@KG]J@KG]J@KG]J@KG]J@KG

DGBDHZTG IG KD4 _]JVKTYA _A]A FJVJ]JK]G IJ =?14

AIEZIKDAIA A DGBDJTTG IG _KBCAH KBYJ]KG]

AA

Jsyjbtg ygyah ig KD45 60 Nlt

Jsyjbtg ig KD4 ijby}g igdgbdjhcg ij Fk`zjk} igtVkbcgt5 dj}da ij 4 NltF}j`zjtkat ig dgbdjhcggbij kbdkik} g tjz y}aaig5A`zia#;:*+ j A}jà #:*+Bt ij adjttg ag dgbdjhcg ijFk`zjk} igt Vkbcgt5 b ijadjttg Avjha} Bg}yj(hgdahkuaig a dj}da ij ;??l abg}yj ia pgvgag ij Datah]zkvg j qzj ia} adjttg ik}jdygag KD3 #ag Nl 0=(46? ijtya}gigvka+ , attkbahaig dgl A bafgyg ag haig"B ij adjttg JB 11?5 b ijadjttg Avjha} Tzh( hgdahkuaiga dj}da ij 4:?l a tz h ia JYA]ij Vahj ij Ymzat( pj}yg ig hzà}

ij Lgtqzjk}gt #Ahlgfaha ijMaksg+ , attkbahaig dgl M bafgyg ag haig"G tzh ig dgbdjhcg tj}tj}vkig pjhg b ij adjttgijbglkbaig B ij Damagt"Iktyabdka jby}j g B ijadjttg ag KD3 #Avjha} Bg}yj+ jDgklm}a #B ia JB 11?+5 44 NltYjlpg jtyklaig ij pj}dz}tg5=: lkb"Iktybdka jby}j g B ijadjttg ag KD3 #Avjha} Bg}yj+j Ygla} #Ahvkgvjk}a+5 4? NltYjlpg jtyklaig ij pj}dz}tg5=? lkb"_}jv,tj a Dgbdhztg iat Gm}atig KD 4 jl Fjvj}jk}g ij =?14"

]jahkugz,tj bg pattaigika 1? ij Eabjk}g( jl Abtkg(dgbyabig dgl a p}jtjbaig _}kljk}g,Lkbkty}g( EgtTd}ayjt( a dj}klbka ij ai,

ezikdag ia dgbdjttg }g,igvk}ka ig _kbcah Kbyj}kg}(ay}kmzia Lgya,Jb`kh"

Ba tjqzbdka igt }jdjb,yjt dczlmgt ig Y}kmzbahij Dgbyat t dgbdjttjtia Azyg,Jty}aia Y}abt,lgbyaba( Igz}g Kbyj}kg}(Maksg Ahjbyjeg( Ahà}vjHkyg}ah j Hkyg}ah Gjtyj( g Lk,bkty}kg iat Gm}at _mhkdat

j a Jty}aiat ij _g}yzàh ykb,cal aikaig jtya aiezikda,g( a qzah yj} tkig a`g}a}jahkuaia jl gmtj}vbdkaiat }j`}at ijfkbkiat pjhgY}kmzbah ij Dgbyat"

A dgbdjttg ig _kbcah Kb,yj}kg} am}ab`j zla jsyjbtgij lakt ij :?? qzkhljy}gt

bgljaialjbyj 104 nl ijhabgt pa}a dgbty}zg(14: nl pa}a }jqzahkfkdagj dj}da ij =4? nl pa}a js,

phg}ag ( tjbig g kbvjtyk,ljbyg p}jvktyg ij 00? lkh,cjt ij jz}gt( jtyklabig,tj qzj a gm}a pgtta tj}dgbdhzia ay =?14"

Ama}dabig zla }ja ijti

j a Tj}}a ia Jty}jha ay Yg,la}( ay}avjttabig gt ikt,y}kygt ij Dgklm}a( DatyjhgMabdg( Hjk}ka j Tabya}l(jtya bgva }jij vk}ka tj}vk,} gt tj`zkbyjt == dgbdjh,cgt5 Datyabcjk}a ij _j}a(Fk`zjk} igt Vkbcgt( _j,i}`g @}abij( Ygla}( Fj},}jk}a ig Uuj}j( Tj}y( Ghjk,}gt( _}gjba,a,Bgva( VkhaVjhca ij ]ig( Ahvakuj}j(Abtkg( _jbjha( Dgbijksa(Lk}abia ig Dg}vg( Hgzt(@kt( A}àbkh( Dgklm}a(_glmah( Vkha ij ]jk( _alpkh,

cgta ia Tj}}a j Ta}igah(am}ab`jbig zla pgpzha,g ygyah ij lakt ij 9?? lkhcamkyabyjt"

A dgbdjttg kbdhzk a va}k,abyj ij Ygla} #KD4+ j gty}ggt ig KD3 jby}j _glmahj Abtkg j jby}j _ji}`g@}abij j Tj}y( jby}j gz,y}gt( ahl ia labzyjbg jjsphg}ag ij jty}aiat ejl tj}vkg"

At gm}at ij dgbty}zgj }jqzahkfkdag ij :60 qzk,hljy}gt ij jty}aiat vgd}ka} qzay}g lkh pgtygt ijy}amahcg j g @gvj}bg p}jvqzj g kbvjtykljbyg pgyjb,dkj a fksag ij bgvat jl,

p}jtat qzj k}g kbizuk} lakt99 lkh jlp}j`gt bjtya}j`kg"

A Atdjbik( dgbt}dkg qzj hkij}aig pjha Lgya,Jb`kh(fgk g vjbdjig} ia aiezikda,g pg} zl pj}gig ij 4?abgt( gz tjea ay =?9?( qzjattkl dgbtj`zj tj} g `}zpgij jlp}jtat dgl lakt kb,vjtykljbyg bg padgyj ijdgbdjttjt ia Jty}aiat ij_g}yzàh" Ahl ijtya( aAtdjbik dgbtj`zkz yalmla aiezikdag ia dgbdjt,tg ig Igz}g Kbyj}kg} pg}

3=6 lkhcjt ij jz}gt"A dgbdjttg ig Igz}g Kb,yj}kg} fau pa}yj igt dkbdg dgb,y}aygt dczlmaigt pjhgY}kmzbah ij Dgbyat qzj ahj,à( jby}j gzy}at }aujt( zla`}avaljbyg igt dztygt

p}jvktygt pa}a g dgbdjijb,yj jby}j a fatj kbkdkah j a fatjfkbah ij p}gpgtyat"

At }jp}gvajt hjva}ala Jty}aiat ij _g}yzàh a kb,yj}pg} }jdz}tgt ezbyg iakbtykyzkg p}jtkikia pg}@zkhcj}lj iGhkvjk}a La},ykbt qzj k} a`g}a( yalml(abahkta} g dgby}ayg ig _kb,cah Kbyj}kg}"

A dgbdjttg ig _kbcah

Kbyj}kg} yjl( tj`zbig atdgbyat ig @gvj}bg( mjbj,fdkgt jdgblkdgt j tgdkaktia g}ijl igt 1?63 lkhcjtij jz}gt j dztygt ij 36;lkhcjt ij jz}gt( g qzj hcjdgbfj}j zl tahig ij 1;;lkhcjt ij jz}gt"

A dgbty}zg j }jqzahkfk,dag ij jty}aiat p}jvktyatbjtya gm}a vak pj}lkyk} }jiz,uk} jl lakt ij 9? pg} djbyggt yjlpgt ij pj}dz}tg( tj,`zbig at dgbyat ig Lkbkt,y}kg iat Gm}at _mhkdat"

Ahl ij ygiat at vabya,

`jbt e jbzlj}aiat( g @g,vj}bg abyjv qzj a ljhcg,}ka ia qzahkiaij iat jty}a,iat faa maksa} a yasa ijtkbkty}ahkiaij ba }j`kg"

Bjt ya Dgbdjt tg ( ijt,yadalgt at tj`zkbyjt vkat5

, KD4 Ygla} ' Dgklm}a#K_4'KD=+( ;9(: nl :0;lkhcjt ij Jz}gt

, KD4 Va}kabyj ij Ygla}(19(: nl 3 lkhcjt Jz}gt

, J] Fj}}jk}a ig Uuj}j 'Dj}badcj Mgbea}ikl( =3nl

16 lkhcjt Jz}gt"_a}a a dgla}da ij Fk`zjk,

} igt Vkbcgt( }jahdj akbiapa}a a }jqzah kf kdag atadjttkmkhkiaijt ij _jbjha

j Datyabcjk}a ij _j}a agKD4 bzla jsyjbtg ij=:nl" A jsphg}ag ijtyavka ij 1:nl #qzj kbdhzk aVa}kabyj ig Y}gvktdah+ vak

pj}lky k} azljbya} a tj`z,}aba }gigvk}ka( jvkyabiga patta`jl pjhg kbyj}kg} iaf}j`zjtka ig Y}gvktdah" Jt,y akbia p}jvktya a dgbty}z,g ij zla hkàg }g,yzbia jsktyjbyj #Y}gvktdah

Bg}y j+ ( mjl dglg zlahkàg abykà JB=46,1#Y}gvktdah Tzh+( jl qzj ta va}kabyj ij =(= nlt dztya,

} =(: lkhcjt ij Jz}gt"G p}kljk}g,lkbkty}g EgtTd}ayjt dhattkfkdgz ijjtdbiahg a fahya ij kb,vjtykljbyg }gigvk}kg baugba ig _kbcah Kbyj}kg} bgthyklgt =: abgt( dgbtkij,}abig zl adyg ij eztyka adgbdjttg ij dgbty}zg j}jqzahkfkdag ij vkat( cgejaiezikdaia"

Jtyj g lgljbyg jlqzj g _at fau eztyka ugbaig _kbcah Kbyj}kg} qzjdgbtykyza( bg qzai}g iatadjttkmkhkiaijt }gigvk,}kat( zl mz}adg bj`}g gbijbaia adgbyjdka c ida,iat( ikttj g p}kljk}g,lk,

bkty}g ba dj}klbka ij aiez,ikdag ia dgbdjttg agdgbt}dkg Atdjbik"

C =: abgt fgk ap}gvaiaa p}kljk}a p}gpgtya ij_habg ]gigvk}kg" C =:abgt qzj g Jtyaig ikttj ag_kbcah kbyj}kg} qzj k}algtdgbty}zk} jtyat adjttkmkhk,iaijt j baia fgk fjkyg( tkyz,ag qzj dhattkfkdgz ijjtdbiahg"

Ikttj akbia qzj at adjt,tkmkhkiaijt }gigvk}kata`g}a aiezikdaiat dg}}jt,

pgbijl agt lbklgt jsk,

`kigt jl yj}lgt ij tj`z,}aba j dgbfg}yg"Bg zl hzsg( f}ktgz"Adjkygz,tj( iz}abyj i,

daiat( qzj zl dgbezbygtk`bkfkdaykvg ig pat( zla}j`kg qzj yjl dgbdjhcgtij qzay}g ikty}kygt( fkdattjattkl ijtp}juaia j ay zl

pgzdg czlkhcaia ig pgbygij vktya ig kbvjtykljbyg

pmhkdg pj}abyj g }jtyg igpat( dgby kbzgz "

Tj c mga }aug pa}ahaba} jtya dgbdjttg akijka qzj iz}abyj abgt jt,yjt bgljt j jtyat yj}}at fg,}al jtqzjdkigt pjhg _gij}Djby}ah( tzmhkbcgz"


10/24

=?1?"?="101?

Dgbfg}lj kbfg}llgt babgtta hykla jikg( 9;

dglj}dkabyjt , hyklacg}a cgzvj lakt izataij}bdkat , #vj} hktya jldaksa pa}yj+ attgdka}al,tj AJ_KB , AttgdkagJlp}jta}kah ig _kbcah Kb,yj}kg} Bg}yj( Dla}a Lz,bkdkpah j Ezbya ij F}j`zj,tka ij Fk`zjk} igt Vkbcgt

pa}a p}glgvj}jl g dgl},dkg y}aikdkgbah hgdah"

Attkl( ijtij abklagij }za( jl qzj g fgdg p}kb,dkpah fgk a abykà _}aa ijYaskt( gbij jtyjvj kbtyahaiaa Datkbca ig _ak Bayah jgbij gt dhkjbyjt ig dgl},

dkg hgdah kal ijpgtkya} gttjzt yahjt ij dglp}at pa,}a tj camkhkya}jl agt p}lk,gt fkbakt( ag ljtlg yjlpgqzj( hg`g ahk( tj camkhkyavalag tg}yjkg kljikayg ij v}k,gt p}lkgt( tzpg}yaigt

pjhgt yakt 9; dglj}dkabyjt"A Datkbca ig _ak Bayah

jtyjvj ij pg}yat amj}yatbjtyj pj}gig ij Bayah pa}aabkla} at d}kabat( jbqzab,yg gt pakt faukal at tzatdglp}at bgt jtyamjhjdkljb,ygt dglj}dkakt ia vkha( ag ljt,lg yjlpg qzj a }ghjya iatg}yj jtyjvj tjlp}j p}gbyaa `k}a} pa}a ia} kbyj}jttab,yjt p}lkgt kbtyabybjgt aqzjl gpygz pg} fauj} dgl,

p}at bg dgl}dkg y}aikdkg,bah hgdah"

Adama}al pg} tj} 9; gtdglj}dkabyjt ia vkha qzj tjattgdka}al a jtya kbkdkaykvaij p}glgvj} g dgl}dkgy}aikdkgbah( lgmkhkuaigt

pjha AJ_KB( jhjt p}p}kgttzpg}yabig gt dztygt igt

p}lkgt fkbakt ( bgljaia,ljbyj( 1 yjhjvktg} HDI , qzjtj}ka vjbikig bg jtya,

mjhjdkljbyg Daf j Tbadn

Ma} Eadkbya ]jhvat> 1fj}}g ij jb`gla} a vapg}dgl dahijk}a khklkyaia ,vjbikig bg jtyamjhjdkljb,yg Damjhjk}jk}g Uzua}yjTkljt( Hia" j 1 atpk}aig}tjl tadg , vjbikig baLj}dja}ka _akvat"

G tg}yjkg }jahkugz,tj bgika 4? ij Ijujlm}g ba

p}p}ka Da tkbca ig _akBayah( ba p}jtjba ig _}j,

tkijbyj ia AJ_KB( Egg Da},igtg" G _}jtkijbyj j g Vj,}jaig} ig Lzbkdpkg( Jb`]zk Tkhva j Albikg Kijkat(

}jtpjdykvaljbyj( dcjà}k,al lakt ya}ij pg} lgykvgtij a`jbia( lat bg qzk,tj}al ijksa} ij ikuj} p}j,tjbyj a jtya kbkdkaykva"

Jtya fgk zla kbkdkaykva iaAJ_KB( dgl g apgkg igLzbkdpkg j ia Ezbya ijF}j`zjtka hgdah j akbia iajlp}jta Gzk Djty Lgk jada}kbcaia pjhgt dglj}dk,abyjt hgdakt"

AJ_KB LGMKHKUGZ DGLJ]DKABYJT HGDAKT

BAYAH BG DGL]DKG Y]AIKDKGBAH

JTYAMJHJDKLJBYGT

AIJ]JBYJT5, ]jtyaz}abyj Ygda ig Lgdcg, Eadkbya ]jhvat, @}afkvkh, _aia}ka _atyjha}ka Fk`zjk}gjbtj, Dabykbcg ia Fhg} Fykla ]keg, @a}pkbjhia , Data iat Dcavjt, Hgea ig A`}kdzhyg} Fj}}jk}a & Dahaig, Damjhjk}jk}g Uzua}yj & Tkljt( Hia", Mggnhbika _apjha}ka, AdyzahkuaYk, _}gbyg,a,vjtyk} Abkya, _}gbyg,a,vjtyk} Dj`gbca, Data igt Hjkyjt, Vkdyg} Dgtya Fgyg`}afg, Tapaya}ka ig Da}lg, _}gbyg,a,vjtyk} Tghab`jt, Havabia}ka Jlhka

, Hgea Mjha Dckba, Fa}ldka Dg}}jka, Fhg}ktya =???, Vjtykdjby}g, Dcz}}atqzjk}a Hgpjt, ]jtyaz}abyj Fk`zjk}at, Badkjtyykda, DgbvknTg, Lj}dja}ka _akvat, _atyjha}ka Lazig, Izh{ Mjazy{, Fhg}ktya Alg},_j}fjkyg, A}yj & Hzu Ahkdj Hjah, Aba ]gtkbca, Hg`zkfatckgb, _atyjha}ka ]jbaygt, Ahfakaya}ka Iavki, Hgz}jbpykda, _}gbyg,a,vjtyk} Ykaba

, Hgea g Ma, ]jtyaz}abyj Y}kdaba, Fk`zjk} @t, Jtpkbà}ia}ka La}qzjt, Ikha}, Jtyjykdktya Fhg},ij,hgyzt, Fj}babijt & Tkljt Hgea Cjhhg, Fa}ldka Vkikàh, Lj}dja}ka Iavki & Iavki Hia", Yahcg Egt Jiza}ig Ljbijt, Daf Djby}ah, Daf _a}kt

Bal pzh a , G lzb kd pk g ij Bal pzh a( bg} yj ijLgalmkqzj dgl g qzah Fk`zjk} igt Vkbcgt jlkbaig(qzj} dgbtghkia} gt adg}igt ij `jlkbag qzj djhjm}gzdgl dla}at pg}yz`zjtat( pa}a gpj}adkgbahkua} g _habgij Ijtjbvghvkljbyg Kbyj`}aig ia dkiaij( abzbdka}al atazyg}kiaijt lzbkdkpakt"

Jl ijdha}ajt A`bdka Hzta( Amizh _azhg( igIjpa}yaljbyg ij Dglzbkdag j Kla`jl bg DgbtjhcgLzbkdkpah ij Balpzha( ikttj qzj zla ijhjàg iglzbkdpkg ij Balpzha vak jl m}jvj a _g}yzàh pa}ajtyamjhjdj} pa}dj}kat bjdjtt}kat aphkdag ig _habgij Ijtjbvghvkljbyg Kbyj`}aig ig Lzbkdpkg ij Balpzha(ijtk`baig Balpzha,=?1:"

A lkttg( qzj vak kbyj`}a} ik}k`jbyjt ig lzbkdpkg(jlp}jt}kgt j a`jbyjt dzhyz}akt( vktkya} at dla}at ijFk`zjk} igt Vkbcgt( Hjk}ka( Tg Egg ia Laijk}a(Mglma}}ah( Dcavjt( Ala}abyj j Laka( dgl at qzakt gLzbkdpkg ij Balpzha yjl adg}igt ij jlkbag( ikttjAmizh _azhg"

Bgt dgb yadygt jl _g }yzàh ( at az yg}kiaijt iglzbkdpkg ij Balpzha( g yj}djk}g lakg} ij Lgalmkqzj(vg p}gdz}a} apgkgt bat }jat ia taij( a`}kdzhyz}a(ijtpg}yg( jizdag j fg}lag ydbkdg,p}gfkttkgbah"

Amizh _azhg tj lgty}gz gpyklktya bgt }jtzhyaigt iadggpj}ag dgl at tjyj dla}at( yjbig jl dgbya gkbyj}jttj e ijlgbty}aig pg} jlp}jt}kgt pg}yz`zjtjtbg ap}gvjkyaljbyg ig pgyjbdkah ij kbvjtykljbyg jsktyjbyjjl Balpzha"

]jdjbyjljbyj( Fk`zjk} igt Vkbcgt fju ikhk`bdkat pa}ay}abtfj}k} zla vj}ma pa}a aqzjhj lzbkdpkg( jbqzabyg qzjjl Hjk}ka( ah`zbt jlp}jt}kgt labkfjtya}al kbyj}jttj jlkbvjtyk} bzl p}gejdyg ij p}gdjttaljbyg ij pji}a ijdgbty}zg jl Balpzha"

G _habg ij Ijtjbvghvkljbyg Kbyj`}aig ig Lzbkdpkgij Balpzha p}jv a }jqzahkfkdag ia dkiaij( dgbty}zgij v}kat kbf}a,jty}zyz}at tdkg,jdgblkdat bgt dj}da ijvkbyj mak}}gt ia dkiaij j a p}glgg a}ytykdg,dzhyz}ah iglzbkdpkg"

Fgbyj5 Hzta

BAL_ZHA _]GDZ]AA_GKG AZY]QZKDG

LZBKD_KGT _G]YZ@ZJTJT@JLKBAIGT VG TJ] VKTKYAIGT

Jtyj abg( a _kbcakt ig Uuj}j At,tgdkag pa}a g Ijtjbvghvkljbyg( tjljhcaba igt abgt abyj}kg,}jt( jtyjvj p}jtjbyj ba MYH Mghta ij Yz}ktlg ij Hktmga( alakg} lgby}a ia gfj}ya yz}tykdaij _g}yzàh( qzj ijdg}}jz jl Ea,bjk}g ij =?1?( jl Hktmga( ba FKH Fjk}a Kbyj}badkgbah ij Hktmga"

A p}jtjba ijtya Attgdkagbjtyj jvjbyg kbyj}badkgbah( yjldglg p}gptkyg lgty}a} a ygigtqzabygt g vktkyal( g pgyjbdkah yz,}tykdg igt dgbdjhcgt ij Datyab,cjk}a ij _j}a( Fk`zjk} igt Vkb,cgt( _alpkhcgta ia Tj}}a j _j,

_KBCAKT IG UUJ]J

_]JTJBYJ BA LAKG] LGBY]A IA GFJ]YA YZ]TYKDA IJ _G]YZ@AHi}`g @}abij"

Attkl( ij pg}yat amj}yat pa}a}jdjmj} ygigt gt tjzt vktkyabyjt(p}jy jbijz,tj ia} vkt kmk hkiaij gfj}ya ig yz}ktlg bg Yj}}ky}kg_kbcakt ig Uuj}j( Gbij gYjlpg ij Gzy}g Yjlpg( bjtyaqzj fgk zla kbkdkaykva la}daiapg} `}abij tzdj ttg"

Jtya fgk j tj} tjlp}j zla jsdj,hjbyj gpg}yzbkiaij pa}a p}gfkttk,gbakt j pmhkdg jl `j}ah( tjlp}jvkigt pg} bgvkiaijt pa}a atf}kat( dgbcjdj}jl a bgtta gfj}yayz}tykda bat vj}yjbyjt ig ahgea,ljbyg( àty}gbglka( hauj} j mjhj,

uat bayz}akt j tj}jl dgbvkiaigta ijtf}zya} ig a} pz}g( iat `zathlpkiat( iat lgbyabcat vj}ijtj iat `jbyjt cgtpkyahjk}at j vk}jl ijtdgmj}ya ijtyj yj}}ky}kg"

Dglphjljbyabig a ikvzhàg}jahkuaia bg tyabi( gfj}jdjz,tjakbia( a gpg}yzbkiaij igt vktk,yabyjt tj camkhkya}jl a zl tg}yjkgij fkbt,ij,tjlaba jl yz}ktlg}z}ah( kb`}jttgt ba _}aka iat]gdat j dcjqzjt avjbyz}a" ZlYj}}ky}kg a Ijtdgm}k} a kbyjbgijtya adg( gbij tj dgbvkialat pjttgat a ztzf}z}jl igt jb,dabygt qzj pg} d jsktyjl"

]J@KG]J@KG]J@KG]J@KG]J@KG


11/24

=?1?"?="10 11]J@KG]J@KG]J@KG]J@KG]J@KG

A@]AIJDKLJBYG]AZH DGBDJKG

_G]YJHA

Jtpgta( Fkhca( alk`gtDhgykhij j Djhjtykbg j}jtyabyj falhka( a`}a,ijdjl }jdgbcjdkialjbyja ygiat at pjttgat qzjadglpabca}al jtyj jbyjqzj}kig tza hykla lg}a,ia( gz qzj( pg} qzahqzj}ljkg( hcjt labkfjtya}al gtjz pjta}"

_a}a g Jbf" Fj}babig@gikbcg ig Cgtpkyah igtDgvjt( zl a`}aijdkljbyglzkyg jtpjdkah pjhg kbyj}jt,tj j ijikdag p}jtyaigtag tjz jbyj qzj}kig

A ygigt g bgttg Mjl,

Caea"

Havabijk}aFK@ZJK] IGT VKBCGT

Batdjz5 =9"?9"1;=; % Fahjdjz5 =:"?1"=?1?

A@]AIJDKLJBYGJZ@BKG AHMJ]YG

A@]KA YJKSJK]A FG]YJ

Jtpgta( Fkhca( K}lt(Dzbcaigt j}jtyabyj falhka(

a`}aijdjl}jdgbcjdkialjbyj a

ygiat at pjttgat qzjadglpabca}al jtyj

jbyj qzj}kig tzahykla lg}aia( gzqzj( pg} qzahqzj}

ljkg( hcjtlabkfjtya}al g tjz

pjta}"

A ygigt g bgttgMjl,Caea"

A Falhka

FK@ZJK] IGT VKBCGT

Batdjz5 =0"?9"1;93 % Fahjdjz5 13"?1"=?1?

A@]AIJDKLJBYG

A falhka ij_}gfjttg}a La}ka ij Ejtzt Qzjvjig Tabygt(a`}aijdj }jdgbcjdkialjbyj a ygiat at pjttgatqzj ij ah`zla fg}la labkfjtya}al g tjz pjta} j

tghkia}kjiaij

TJ]VKG HGDAH IJ TJ@Z]ABA TGDKAH KBAZ@Z]AIG

_JI]@G @]ABIJ

Fahjdjz5 14"?1"=?1?

Bg pattaig ika 1 ij Fjvj,}jk}g fg}al kbaz`z}aiat at

bgvat kbtyahajt ig Tj}vkgHgdah ij Tj`z}aba Tgdkah ij_ji}`g @}abij qzj pattala fzbdkgba} bg jikfdkg pghkva,hjbyj( bg jtpag gbij fzbdkg,bava a Yjtgz}a}ka iat Fkbabat"

A fahya ij dgbikjt iatabykàt kbtyahajt ba Data ig_gvg( hgdah gbij abyj}kg}ljb,yj jtyj tj}vkg fzbdkgbava(gm}k`gz tza y}abtfj}bdka pa,}a jtyj bgvg jtpag"

Fj}babig @gbahvjt( Ik}jd,yg} ]j`kgbah ij Tj`z}aba Tg,dkah ij Hjk}ka dgbfjttgz tj} zlap}jgdzpag tza abykà jyjlj} pjha tj`z}aba ij dgha,

mg}aig}jt j zyjbyj t" Bjtyj

jikfdkg fzbdkgbal ikvj}tgttj}vkgt( ia qzj Fj}babig@gbahvjt yjbca habaig akijka ij }jqzahkfkda} g jtpag

pa}a qzj tjea jbyjbikig dglgzla Hgea ig Dkiaig"

_a}a g Jikh _ji}g`zjbtj( I}"Egg La}qzjt( jtyj fgk zltgbcg aikaig ag hgb`g ia hyk,la idaia " G Azya}da( vktk,vjhljbyj fjhku( afk}lgz qzjjtyj p}ghgbàljbyg bg yjlpgaikgz at ljhcg}jt dgbikjtij ztg j f}zyg iat bgttat pg,

pzhajt" Egg La}qzjt jb,faykugz tgm}j a pgttkmkhkiaijij y}abtfg}la} aqzjhj jikfdkgbzla Hgea ig Dkiaig( qzj vka

dgl mgbt ghcgt j }jkyj}gz akb,ia g ijtjeg ij qzj tj ghcj pa}adgbdjhcgt ig kbyj}kg} dgl gz,y}gt ghcgt ijksabig g }jdaig

pa}a qzj tj aigpyj zla ijt,d}klkbag pgtkykva j zlaijtdgbdjby}ag ij tj}vkgt(iklkbzkbig dgbtjqzjbyjljbyj

at attkljy}kat ig pat( dgbtk,ij}abig klpg}yabyj qzj g_gij} Djby}ah i zl tkbah qzjg kbyj}kg} vkvjh( yjl zl fz,yz}g( g qzj patta pjha kbyj},vjbg ig jtyaig( pgkt at D,la}at e yl fjkyg g pgttvjh jg klpgttvjh , afk}lgz

Bjtya kbaz`z }ag g @g,vj}baig} Dkvkh ij Hjk}ka fju,tj }jp}jtjbya} pjhg tjz Dcjfjij @amkbjyj( I}" Da}hgt Hg,

pjt qzj tj dgb`}ayzhgz dgljtya dgbezàg ij jtfg}gtjby}j Azya}qzka j _gij} Djb,y}ah qzj pj}lkykz jtyj ijtfjdcgqzj fzbdkgb}kgt j zyjbyjt qzj

lgykvg ij }j`gukeg( ag qzahtj attgdkgz> }jahgz a aykyzijig Azya}da pji}g`zjbtj pjhafg}la dglg tjbtkmkhkugz a yz,yjha j vkbdgz a klpg}ybdka iaqzahkiaij j g papjh klpg},yabyj ijtyat kbtykyzkjt pa}aa fksag ij pgpzhag"

Jl dkla( iajtqzj}ia

pa}a aik}jkya5

Fj}babig@gbahvjt(

Ik}jdyg}]j`kgbah

Tj`z}abaTgdkah ij

Hjk}ka> EggLa}qzjt(

_}jtkijbyjia Azya}qzka

_ji}g`zjbtjj Da}hgt

Hgpjt( Dcjfjij @amkbjyj

ig@gvj}baig}

Dkvkh ijHjk}ka"

Jl maksg(vktya

jsyj}kg} igtj}vkg"

A }jdghca ij yalpat ij phtykdg yg}bgz,tj zl lgvkljbygbadkgbah ij tghkia}kjiaij qzj ygdgz lzkygt pg}yz`zjtjt hkàbigkbtykyzkjt j pjttgat ag gmejdykvg ij ezbya} zla ygbjhaia ijyalpkbcat pa}a zykhkua} dglg lgjia ij y}gda ba aqzktkg ijaeziat ydbkdat"

A dalpabca yjvj g tjz kbdkg jl Hktmga pjhat lgt ij zlajbfj}ljk}a ij bglj @zaiahzpj Eadkbyg( a lj ia }jdghca iatyalpkbcat" Fg}al yabygt gt qzj tj jlpjbca}al jl dghjddkgba}yalpat qzj @zaiahzpj Eadkbyg ijdkikz d}ka} a Attgdkag YalpaAlkà a qzah fgk tgm}jvkvjbig }aat ag jtfg}g ij vghzby}kgt"V}kat jlp}jtat ij }jdghca ij }jtizgt ijtjbvghvj}al zly}amahcg tklkha} ag ia attgdkag dglg g datg ia J]TZD]jtizgt Thkigt ig Djby}g( T" A"

A Dj}dkdapj} attkl dglg lzkygt datyabcjk}jbtjt yalml tjattgdka}al a jtyj lgvkljbyg j fg}al aljahcabig at tzatyalpkbcat" Lzkygt fg}al gt datyabcjk}jbtjt qzj bgt aezia}albjtya hgbà }jdghca j( ij yalpkbca a yalpkbca( dgbtj`zklgtizat bgvat daijk}at ij }giat pa}a gt bgttgt zyjbyjt" A Dj}dk

`gtya}ka ij a`}aijdj} a ygigt aqzjhjt qzj bgt y}gzsj}al at tzatyalpkbcat j bgt aezia}al a dgbtj`zk} a qzabykiaij bjdjtt}kapa}a qzj bgt fgttjl ay}kmziat at aeziat ydbkda t"

A dalpabca ij }jdghca ij yalpat yj}lkbgz bg fkbah ij =??;(tjbig qzj a J]TZD haba zla bgva dalpabca ij Tghkia}kjiaijTgdkah kbykyzhaia Yalpkbca t dgl a}}afkbca a qzah dgbtktyjba ay}kmzkg ij aeziat ydbkdat bg vahg} ij =?? jz}gt apt ajby}jà ij 1 ygbjhaia ij à}}afat ij phtykdg jtpahlaiat"

DJ]DKDA_J] AIJ]JYAL_KBCAT


12/24

=?1?"?="101=

Jtphabaia j

_a}qzj ij

Jtyadkgbaljbyg

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La}ktdgtj_jyktdgt


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mjk}gt Vghzby}kgt ij _ji} g@}abij , a dapkyah igt da},}gttkt , pa}a dgbykbza}jl a

mayj},tj pjhat kbtpjdjt pa}apg ij }j l t j` zk } pa }a atfjtyat"

Bjtya }jzbkg jl qzj pa}yk,dkpa}al lakt ij 4?? jlp}jt,}kgt ij ygig g pat( fgk ijdkikigtztpjbij} gt p}gyjtygt( at,tkl dglg a qzjksa _}gdz}a,ig}ka,@j}ah ia ]jpmhkda j a

p}gvkibdka dazyjha}"Valgt tztpjbij} at qzjk,

sat _}gdz}aig}ka,@j}ah ia

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pkgt( lat Hzt _azhg Fj}bab,ijt avktgz qzj a dgbyjtyagbg adama aqzk( ailkykbig a}jahkuag ij lakt labkfjtya,jt gz la}dcat hjbyat ijvkayz}at"

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tg ij tztpjbtg igt p}gyjt,ygt zl }jdzg( g }jtpgbtvjhafk}lgz5 Tk`bkfkda qzj bttglgt lakt kbyjhk`jbyjt( laktdglpjyjbyjt ig qzj bgt qzkt,j}al fauj} ezhà}"

Agt azya}dat( fkda( a`g}a( gahj}ya5 dgl ba lgij}bkuagig tjdyg}( gt jlp}jt}kgt qzj,}jl ljhcg}jt dgbikjt ijy}amahcg"

Bg ap kb caig ta h g ig tMglmjk}gt Vghzby}kgt ij

_ji}`g @}abij a p}jtta jvgbyaij ba gmyjbg ig fg},lzh}kg j}a vktvjh" Yah yjl avj} dgl at dgbqzktyat qzj }j,tzhya}al iat labkfjtyajtigt ikat abyj}kg}jt( jl Hkt,

mga" A pa}yk} ig lgljbyg jlqzj pjik}jl a kbtpjdg( gtjlp}jt}kgt pgijl dghgda} gtjqzkpaljbygt a fzbdkgba}" _a,}a ahl ikttg( a kbtpjdg bgtj} fjkya ij adg}ig dgl a hjkdjà ij Tjyjlm}g pattaig(

lat tj`zbig zl zka ap}gva,ig pjhg Kbtykyzyg _g}yz`zt ijQzahkiaij dgl jsk`bdkat qzja attgdkag dgbtkij}a }aug,vjkt"

Gt p}jtkijbyjt iat Dla}atij _ji}`g @}abij j _alpkh,cgta ia Tj}}a( dgbdjhcgt dglzl `}abij blj}g ij jlp}j,tat ij jqzkpaljbygt ij ikvj},tg , j qzj jtykvj}al tjlp}jag haig ijtyjt jlp}jt}kgt ,labkfjtya}al tayktfag dgl

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p}jt} kgt igt jqzkpaljbygtij ikvj}tg( }jkvkbikdabig gjtyayzyg ij dapkyah igt da},}gttkt"

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p}jtat ijtyj }alg bg dgbdjh,cg qzj( ailkyj( tj} bkda ayba _jbbtzha Km}kda"

Gt iaigt ia A_JI dgbyamk,

a tztpjbtg igt p}gyjtygt(lat }jvjha}al,tj akbia p}jg,dzpaigt dgl g fzyz}g"

Jtygz tayktfjkyg" zla mgaljikia( lat dgbykbzg p}jgdz,

paig dgl g fzyz}g ia adyk,vkiaij( afk}lgz g p}jtkijbyjia azya}qzka ij _ji}`g@}abij( Egg La}qzjt( iz}ab,yj a tza kbyj}vjbg"

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E g p}jtkijbyj ia Dla}aLzbkdkpah ij _alpkhcgta ia

Tj}}a( Egt M}kyg( dgbtkij}gzqzj g jbyjbikljbyg dgl a yz,yjha j}a fzbialjbyah pa}a aadykvkiaij( qzj pgij dglja}a y}amahca}"

Bg jtygz yg p}jgdzpaigdglg jtyava( afkabgz( dgb,tkij}abig qzj gt jlp}jt}kgtyl akbia zl pj}dz}tg afauj} pa}a lgij}bkua} gt jqzk,

paljbygt"G azya}da( ijfjbijz g ik,

hg`g j( agt pa}ykdkpabyjt bgjbdgby}g( dgbtkij}gz a tzahzya dglg eztya( ijdha}abigqzj qzabig tj faujl hjkt tjlgzvk} g tjdyg} adgbyjdjl jtyatdgktat"

Jtyalgt bg Kbyj}kg} j gtpgtygt ij y}amahcg qzj vgdt

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Egt M}kyg à}abykz akbiaapgkg hzya igt jlp}jt}kgt(

pg}qzj jtyg jl dazta lzk,yat jlp}jtat ig dgbdjhcg j atzmtktybdka ij lzkyat fal,hkat( f}ktabig qzj a tza adyk,vkiaij klpg}yabyj bat fjt,yat( }gla}kat j gzy}at kbkdkayk,vat pg} ygig g pat"

_JI]@G@]ABIJ5

A dapkyahigt

da}}gttkt

hkual jl _ji}`g @}abij(lzbkdpkg dgl dj}da ij 9 ???camkyabyjt( ;? jlp}jt}kgt ijikvj}tg( jtyklabig qzj pjhgljbgt iju pg} djbyg ia pgpz,hag ijpjbia ijtya adykvkia,ij( dzeat g}k`jbt }jlgbyal idaia ij 9?( apt a KK @zj}}aLzbikah" Kbik}jdyaljbyj(ailkyj,tj qzj zl qzkbyg ia

pgpzh ag ig dgbdj hcg ij,pjbia ijtya adykvkiaij"

Hzt Da}lg Fj}babijt( js,p}jtk ijbyj ia A_JI ( dgbyaqzj a kbkdkaykva pa}ykz ij zlcamkyabyj ig dgbdjhcg( ij bg,lj Egt Cjb}kqzjt( camkyzaiga pahlkhca} fjk}at j }gla}kat

pjhg pat fg}a( bat qzakt yk}avafgyg`}afkat h lkbzya a p}jygj m}abdg agt pattabyjt"

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Fg}al at jdgbglkat ijEgt Cjb}kqzjt j g dgbcjdk,ljbyg ig `jb}g qzj ij}alkbdkg a jtyj y}amahcg jl _j,i}`g @}abij( p}jdktaljbyjdgl zl da}}gttjh( jsphkda g js,

p}jtkijbyj ia A_JI( ad}jtdjb,yabig qzj( a pa}yk} ia( tj`zk,}al,tj gzy}at kbgvajt j

ay}ajt"A jlp}jta fgk d}jtdjbig j

p}jdktgz ij dghamg}aig}jt ia}j`kg j jttjt jlp}jàigt(lakt ya}ij( jtyamjhjdj}al,tj

pg} dgbya p}p}ka( dgby kbzaHzt Da}lg Fj}babijt(jtdha}jdjbig qzj a adykvkiaijtj ikttjlkbgz pjhg pat( latbzbda dgl a }jp}jtjbyaykvk,iaij qzj attzlj jl _ji}`g@}abij"

Fgk( ahkt( ig dgbdjhcg( qzjtakz a lakg}ka igt jqzkpaljb,ygt ij ikvj}tg qzj pgvga}alg _a}qzj La{j} p}kljk}g j(ijpgkt( a Fjk}a _gpzha}( al,

mgt jl Hktmga( jl yjlpgt qzj

g jlp}jt}kg dhattkfkda dglgg az`j iat ikvj}tjt"

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Bjtyj dgbdjhcg ig ikty} kygij Dgklm}a( qzj fau f}gbyjk}adgl g ij _ji}`g @}abij( aattgdkag }jfj}j a jsktybdkaij dj}da ij 9? jlp}jtat ijikvj}tg( lat( tjljhcabaia dapkyah( e yjvj lzkyatlakt"


13/24

=?1?"?="10

M}jvjt14

Yhf"5 =46 ::1 ?=? Yhl"5 ;4 9=? 94? 1

A@G]A DGL ADG]IG DGL YJHJDGL( DYY( D@I( TALT , QZAI]GT

Dgbtj}ygt }pkigt

]za Laeg} Bjzyjh ij Am}jz( b 4: %

4=6? Fk`zjk} igt Vkbcgt


_JI]@G DABIKIAYA,TJ T 0 LA]AVKHCAT BAYZ]AKT

VAHJ IG UUJ]J( _JBJIG @]ABAIA J ]KMJK]A IJ _J]A

A p}kljk}a hktya ij dabik,

iaygt ag dgbdz}tg 0 La}a,vkhcat Bayz}akt ij _g}yz,àh( ijtjbvghvkig pjhaBj 0 Pgbij}t _g}yzàh( e dgbcjdkia j kbyj`}a 4=4dabikiayz}at vahkiaiat(jby}j at qzakt y}t ij _j,i}`g @}abij qzj tj dab,ikiaygz dgl g Vahj ig U,uj}j( _jbjig ig @}abaia j]kmjk}a ij _}a"

A }j`kg Djby}g fgk a qzjap}jtjbygz lakt dabikiayz,}at ag dgbdz}tg( lat g ikt,y}kyg ij Hjk}ka hkij}a g }ab,nkb` ij dabikiayz}at ap}g,vaiat" Ahl ij _ji}`g@}abij( yalml Fk`zjk}

igt Vkbcgt( Ahdgmaa(Mayahca( Dahiat ia ]akbca(Hjk}ka( La}kbca @}abij(

Baua}( _jbkdcj j _g}yg ijLt tj ig a dgbcjdj}ay}avt ij 4= tykgt ij pay}k,lbkg bayz}ah"

Tj`zj,tj a p}skla fatjig p}gejdyg qzj dgbtktyj bad}kag ij zl pakbjh ij 00jtpjdkahktyat( }jp}jtjb,yabyjt iat v}kat }jat dk,jbyfkdat j dgl }jp}jtjbya,ykvkiaij `jg`}fkda badkg,bah( pa}a dcjà} fatjtj`zkbyj dgl zla bgvahktya( ijtya fjkya e apjbat

dgl 00 dabikiayz}at"_gtyj}kg}ljbyj( zl pak,bjh ij =1 pj}tgbahkiaijt

pg}yz`zjtat k} jtdghcj} at=1 la}avkhcat fkbahktyat(qzj tj}g ijpgkt ap}jtjb,yaiat pa}a vgyag pmhkdaa 0 ij La}g"

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Bayz}akt ij _g}yzàh" G p}k,ljk}g dgbtkij}gz g dgbdz},tg ij gpg}yzbg bg dgb,yjsyg ig Abg Kbyj}badkgbahia Mkgikvj}tkiaij( yjbigjl dgbya g pay}klbkg bayz,}ah lzkyg vahkgtg j va}kaig

jsktyjbyj jl _g}yzàh j qzj( f}jqzjbyjljbyj jtqzj,dkig gz ijtvahg}kuaig"

E Abybkg Vkyg}kbg( afk},lgz qzj g p}kljk}g pattgjty iaig j qzj vkta dgbt,dkjbdkahkua} gt pg}yz`zjtjt

pa}a a p}jtj}vag ig ljkgalmkjbyj j ig pay}klbkgbayz}ah j ad}jikya} qzj( a

pa}yk} iaqzk( g jbvghvkljb,yg iat pjttgat tj} akbialakg} j dzkia} iat mjhj,uat bayz}akt ig bgttg _atvak tj} zla p}kg}kiaij ijygigt jl =?1?"

Bat fgygt( _jbjig ig @}abaia( ]kmjk}a ij _}a j Vahj ig Uuj}j( at y}t la}avkhcat hgdaktdabikiayaiat pg} _ji}`g @}abij ag dgbdz}tg 0 La}avkhcat Bayz}akt ij _g}yzàh"

HK@AG KD3, B IAAIJ@AA VKHAFADAKA ,VA]KABYJ A

VKHA FADAKAJl }jdjbyj ]jzbkg ijDla}a( fgk p}jtjbyj jap}gvaig pg}zbabklkiaij g ]jhay}kgFkbah ij Abhktj ij_}gpgtyat ia gm}a qzjk} hkà} g KD3 jty}aiaqzj hkà Datyabcjk}a ij_j}a ag B Jtyj ig KD3jl Fk`zjk} igt Vkbcgt(dgbtykyzkbig zlaVa}kabyj a Vkha Fadaka"A Dla}a Lzbkdkpahijhkmj}gz pg}zbabklkiaij aiezikda} a

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LGBZLJBYGAGMGLMJK]G

Ba ljtla ]jzbkg ijDla}a( fgk p}jtjbyj jap}gvaig pg}zbabklkiaij a p}gpgtya

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p}gpgtya pa}a jsjdzgij zl Lgbzljbyg agMglmjk}g( a dgbty}zk}ba ]gyzbia ig Fzbigia Vkha _ji}`g@}abij"


14/24

=?1?"?="1019 _ZMHKDKI_ZMHKDKI_ZMHKDKI_ZMHKDKI_ZMHKDKIAIJ GM]K@AAIJ GM]K@AAIJ GM]K@AAIJ GM]K@AAIJ GM]K@AY]KAY]KAY]KAY]KAY]KA

DGL_GTKJTJ AMTY]ADJT

Tj jz pzijttj j pa}a ia} g jsjlphg( pgij}kaam}k} zla dgbya a tjz favg}" Zla dgbyazbkvj}tah" J d}ka} zla pjykg vka Kbyj}bjy pa}aa tza tahvag pmhkda" Ijpgkt j ijtij hg`g(jbdalkbca} jttjt igbaykvgt( jtta dgbya a favg}igt pgvgt qzj a camkyal j qzj pg}bjdjttkiaij p}p}ka a yjl vkbig a ijty}zk}(tjl yalml yj}jl a ijvkia bgg iatikljbtjt ig ijtaty}j j igt p}jezugt" Bt(tj yjlgt jtta bgg j g }jah vahg} ij ygia avkyah klpg}ybdka ig qzj vjl tzdjijbig( qzj ijvjlgt dglja} pg} fauj} ah`g" J lakt(dgl jttat vj}mat( jttjt ljtlg camkyabyjtqzj a yjl vkbig a ijty}zk}( a}}abea}algt atahyj}baykvat vkvjkt pj}fjkyat( qzj j}a a ijtj}jl dgby}ayaigt pa}a a ijfjbij}jl j pa}a ak}jl }jd}kabig( bzla kbvj}tg ijtjevjh pg}

ygigt j mjbfkda a ygigt gt bvjkt" Ygigtfkdaval a abca}"Bg pa}jdj attkl tj} yg dglphkdaig dglg

kttg j bjl tj} attkl yg jsk`jbyj jl yj}lgtfkbabdjk}gt" J qzabig jty jl dazta g fzyz}gig phabjya( j}a zl fjkyg jsy}ag}ikb}kg" _a}a}dgl a ijty}zkg ia fhg}jtya alaubkda jd}kabig vkamkhkiaij fkbabdjk}a a ygigt aqzjhjtqzj yjl p}jdktaig ij hcj ygla} }jat( ay}avtia dgbtj}vag( zykhkuag }adkgbah j tzaalphkag" J tj ygig g lzbig aezia}

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`}abijua> lat ezbygt tj tgzmj}lgt ia} atlgt j tj} }jtpgbtvjkt( bgm}jt j tghki}kgt>pg}qzj bg7 _gkt pg}qzj bg!7

Bzla p}kljk}a fatj ijtyj tgbcg( ay tgbcjktj} dapau ij kbkdka} yalabcg y}aejdyg"Ijpgkt( dgbdhz qzj j}a zla kijkajsy}ag}ikb}ka pa}a _g}yzàh tj jlpjbca} jygigt ay tamjlgt( qzj qzabig bgtjlpjbcalgt j lgmkhkualgt j bgljaialjbyjqzabig jtykvj} jl dazta }abijt daztat( akbialakg} g bgttg jbyztkatlg j a}abykig g tjzjfjkyg" _g} fkl j a`g}a( adcg qzj j}a zla kijkam}khcabyj pa}a a Mak}}aia am}aa}( Dabyabcjijijtpghjya}( _g}yzàh jbdalkbca}( g M}atkhada}kbca} j g Lzbig jb`}abijdj}! Tkl( pgttvjh! Jz ad}jikyg bjl qzj tjea bg tgbcgij tgbca} dgl jtta pgttkmkhkiaij! Tkl( ijksak,lj tgbca}!

#jtyj yjsyg fgk pzmhkdaig bg EB ij 19 ijEabjk}g ij =?1?+

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HjkaAttkbj

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YJG] IG ABBDKG

D}ktykba La}ka Fgbtjda Vahjbyj ij Ghkvjk}a Dgjhcg( Dcjfj ij Fkbabat ig Tj}vkg ij FkbabatFK@ZJK] IGT VKBCGT ,1406( fau tamj} qzj bg ika =?1?,?9,=1( pjhat 115?? cg}at( bjtyjTj}vkg ij Fkbabat( tkyg jl AV" EGT LAHCGA( FK@ZJK] IGT VKBCGT( tj c,ij p}gdjij} amj}yz}a iat p}gpgtyat jl da}ya fjdcaia( pa}a vjbia ezikdkah( bgt yj}lgt igt a}yk`gt =93" jtj`zkbyjt ig Dik`g ij _}gdjikljbyg j ij _}gdjttg Y}kmzy}kg #D__Y+( ig mjl adkla ijtk`baig(

pjbcg}aig ag Jsjd zyaig kb f}a kbikdaig ( pa}a paàljbyg ia ivki a bg vahg} ij 1"4:=(6= Jz}gt(tjbig ;1?(:? Jz}gt ij qzabyka jsjqzjbia j 99=(1= Jz}gt ij ad}tdklgt hjàkt"

Lakt( dg}}jl abbdkgt j ikygt ij =? ikat #=4;"'= D__Y+( dgbyaigt ia =" pzmhkdag( dkyabiggt d}jig}jt ijtdgbcjdkigt j gt tzdjttg}jt igt d}jig}jt p}jfj}jbyjt pa}a }jdhala}jl( bg p}augij 1: ikat( dgbyaigt ia iaya ia dkyag( g paàljbyg igt tjzt d}ikygt qzj `gujl ij à}abyka }jah(tgm}j g mjl pjbcg}aig adkla kbikdaig" #=9?"'D__Y+

G vahg} matj ia vjbia ij ="1?? Jz}gt( dahdzhaig bgt yj}lgt ig a}yk`g =:?" ig D__Y"

fkjh ijpgtky}kg #a+ g #a+ T} #a+ LASKLKBG LJBIJT @A]DKA( }jtkijbyj jl , FK@ZJK]IGT VKBCGT( g#a+ qzah ijvj} lgty}a} g mjl adkla kijbykfkdaig a qz ahqzj} pgyjbdkah kbyj}jttaig(jby}j at 1?5?? cg}at ig ika =?1?,?4,?1 j at 165?? cg}at ig ika =?1?,?9,=? #=9;"'6 D__Y+"

Ygiat at p}gpgtyat ijvj}g tj} jby}j`zjt bg Tj}vkg ij Fkbabat( ay t 115?? cg}at ig ika=?1?,?9,=1( jl da}ya fjdcaia ik}k`kia ag Dcjfj ig Tj}vkg ij Fkbabat( ijvjbig kijbykfkda} g

p}gpgbjbyj #bglj( lg}ai a j blj}g fktdah+( mjl dglg g bglj ig Jsjd zyaig j g b" ij vjbia1406"=??;"="

At p}gpgtyat tj}g amj}yat bg ika j cg}a ijtk`baigt pa}a a vjbia #ika =?1?,?9,=1 t 115??cg}at+( ba p}jtjba ig Dcjfj ig Tj}vkg ij Fkbabat #=:4" D__Y+"

Bg tj}g dgbtki j}aiat at p}gpgtyat i j vahg} kbfj}kg} ag vahg} matj ij v jbia ay}kmzig a daiavj}ma #=:? B9 D__Y+"

Bg adyg ia vjbi a ijvj} tj} ijpgtkyai a a klpg}ybdka lbkla ij 1'4 ig vahg} ia vjbia( baTjdg ij Dgm}aba ijtyj Tj}vkg ij Fkbabat j pa`g g Klpgtyg Lzbkdkpah Tgm}j at Y}abtlkttjtGbj}gtat ij Klvjkt j g Klpgtyg ig Tjhg qzj tj lgty}jl ijvkigt" Gt }jtyabyjt ='4 ijvj}g tj}ijpgtkyaigt ba ljtla jbykiaij( bg p}aug ij 1: ikat #=:6" D__Y+"

Tj g p}jg gfj}jdkig lakt jhjvaig fg} p}gpgtyg pg} igkt gz lakt p}gpgbjbyjt( am}k},tj, hg`ghkdkyag jby}j jhjt( tahvg tj ijdha}a}jl aiqzk}k} g mjl jl dglp}gp}kjiaij" Jtyabig p}jtjbyjt zl igt p}gpgbjbyjt ig lakg} p}jg( pgij jttj dgm}k} a p}gpgtya igt gzy}gt( datg dgby}}kg

p}gdjij},tj, a tg }yjkg pa}a apz}a} a p }gpgtya qzj ijvj p}jvahjdj} #=:4" D__Y+"

Tj}vkg ij Fkbabat ij FK@ZJK] IGT VKBCGT , 1406

ABBDKGKijbykfkdag ig mjl5 1'4 kbikvktg ig a}yk`g }tykdg b" =04=( tkyg Ma}}gda Tjda( dgl a }ja

ygyah ij 3"???(?? l=( dgbdjhcg ij GHKVJK]A IG CGT_KYAH( f}j`zjtka ij T" @KG(dglpgtyg pg} _kbcah( dgbf}gbya a bg}yj j tzh dgl Dalkbcg( batdjbyj Labzjh Ljbijt j

Dalkbcg ij @hjmat( pgjbyj dgl F}abdktdg Ljbijt @a}dka( }j`ktyaig ba Dgbtj}vay}ka ig]j`ktyg _}jikah ij Ghkvjk}a ig Cgtpkyah dgl g b" :00'1;301??6" A hgdahkuag vktvjh ba

Kbyj}bjy pgij} bg dg}}jtpgbij} dgl jsadykig hgdahkuag jfjdykva ig p}ikg"

Iaya5 ?9,?=,=?1?G Dcjfj ij Fkbabat

D}ktykba La}ka Fgbtjda Vahjbyj ij Ghkvjk}a Dgjhcg

KIJBYKFKDAG IG JSJDZYAIG

Bgl j5 LASKLKBG LJBIJT @A]DKALg}aia5 FK@ZJK] IGT VKBCGT

B 4:? ij =?1?"?="10

DA]Y]KG BGYA]KAH IA TJ]YIJ YJ]JTA VAHJBYKBA TABYGT

EZTYKFKDAG

Dj}ykfkdg qzj pg} jtd}kyz}a ij gbuj ij Fjvj}jk}g ij igkt lkh j iju( bg Da}y}kg Bgya}kah iaTj}y ij Yj}jta Vahjbykba D}ktyvg Tabygt( hav}aia ij fghcat djbyg j vkbyj j y}t a fghcatdjbyg j vkbyj j dkbdg vj}tg( ig hkv}g ij bgyat pa}a jtd}kyz}at ikvj}tat blj}g djbyg j zl ,F( dglpa}jdj}a5AK]JT IKBKT YGLT IA TKHVA j lzhcj} YJ]JTKBA LA]KA TKLJT( dataigt tgm g}j`klj ia dglzbcg ij aiqzk}kigt( bayz}akt ia f}j`zjtka j dgbdjhcg ij _ji}`g @}abij(gbij }jtkijl camkyzahljbyj bg hzà} ij Jtdahgt Fzbijk}gt( J IJDHA]A]AL5Qzj tg igbgt j hj`yklgt pgttzkig}jt( dgl jsdhztg ij gzy}jl( ig tj`zkbyj5ZL , IGKT MA]]A IGUJ AVGT IG _]IKG ]TYKDG( tkyg jl Ha`jig( f}j`zjtka jdgbdjhcg ij _ji}`g @}abij( dglpgtyg ij pkbcah j layg( dgl a }ja ij vkbyj j gkyg lkhqzkbcjbygt j iju ljy}gt qzai}aigt( a dgbf}gbya} ig bg}yj dgl g vktg( tzh dgl g }kg Uuj}j(

batdjbyj dgl Abybkg Abyzbjt j pgjbyj dgl cj}ijk}gt ij Labzjh Bzbjt( kbtd}kyg ba lay}kutgm g a}yk`g =0=4( ijtd}kyg ba Dgbtj}vay}ka ig ]j`ktyg _}jikah ij _ji}`g @}abij tgm gblj}g y}t lkh bgvjdjbygt j bgvjbya j igkt( tjl kbtd}kg ijtya pa}yj a favg} igteztykfkdabyjt"Qzj jsktyj ikvj}`bdka ij }ja jby}j a dgbtyabyj ia ijtd}kg p}jikah j a dgbtyabyj balay}ku( tjbig qzj( a }ja dg}}jdya a dgbtyabyj ba lay}ku j qzj adkla tj }jfj}kz( pjhg qzj(tj k} adyzahkua} a ijtd}kg p}jikah ij adg}ig dgl a ljtla"IGKT , Y]JUJ MA]]A IJUATTJKT AVGT IG _]IKG ]TYKDG( tkyg jl Ha`jig gzDaàig( f}j`zjtka j dgbdjhcg ij _ji}`g @}abij( dglpgtyg ij yj}}jbg ij layg( dgl a}ja ij iguj lkh djbyg j dkbqzjbya ljy}gt qzai}aigt( a dgbf}gbya} ig bg}yj j batdjbyj dglg vktg( tzh dgl Ati}zmah Dajyabg j gzy}g j pgjbyj dgl g }kmjk}g( kbtd}kyg ba lay}ku tgm ga}yk`g =0=9( ijtd}kyg ba Dgbtj}vay}ka ig ]j`ktyg _}jikah ij _ji}`g @}abij tgm g blj}gy}t lkh tjktdjbygt j tjyjbya j zl( tjl kbtd}kg ijtya pa}yj a favg} igt eztykfkdabyjt"Jl }jhag ag p}ikg kbikdaig jl p}kljk}g hzà}( tg igbgt igt }jtyabyjt iju ma}}a igujavgt( dgbfg}lj kbtd}kg Ap" igkt lkh qzkbcjbygt j vkbyj j y}t ij igkt lkh j bgvj ma}}a igujma}}a qzkbuj"Jl }jhag ag p}ikg kbikdaig jl tj`zbig hzà} tg igbgt ij zl ma}}a ijuattjkt avgtdgbfg}lj kbtd}kg Ap" igkt lkh qzkbcjbygt j vkbyj j y}t ij igkt lkh j bgvj ma}}a iguj ma}}aqzkbuj j tg dglp}gp}kjy}kgt dgl Aigtkbia Bzbjt Fjkyjk}a( dataia dgl Labzjh _j}jk}aJty}aia( }jtkijbyjt camkyzahljbyj bg hzà} ij Tgm}jk}g( f}j`zjtka j dgbdjhcg ij _ji}`g@}abij( ykyzha} ij zl ma}}a ijuattjkt avgt( g qzah e tj jbdgby}a }j`ktyaig ba }jfj}kiaDgbtj}vay}ka ig ]j`ktyg _}jikah pjha kbtd}kg Ap" qzay}g ij lkh bgvjdjbygt j bgvjbyama}}a uj}g tjkt ma}}a vkbyj j bgvj j Abygbkg Bzbjt Fjkyjk}a j lzhcj} Ialatkhia ia DgbdjkgTkljt }jtkijbyjt camkyzahljbyj bg hzà} ij Tgm}jk}g( f}j`zjtka j dgbdjhcg ij _ji}`g@}abij( ykyzha}jt ij zl ma}}a ijuattjkt avgt( g qzah e tj jbdgby}a }j`ktyaig ba }jfj}kiaDgbtj}vay}ka ig ]j`ktyg _}jikah pjha kbtd}kg Ap" igkt ij lkh bgvjdjbygt j bgvjbya j y}t

ma}}a uj}g gkyg ma}}a iju( yjbig pgttzig jtta f}adg dgl bklg ij dglp}gp}kjiaij( bap}gpg}g qzj ijyl( vj}kfkdabig,tj a jsktybdka ij zla tkyzag ij dglpgttj"Qzj jhjt eztykfkdabyjt pgttzjl jl bglj p}p}kg g p}ikg kijbykfkdaig ba vj}ma zl( ijtijlkh bgvjdjbygt j gkyjbya j bgvj( pg} dglp}a lj}aljbyj vj}mah( a Egt Bzbjt _j}jk}a jlzhcj} La}ka ig Da}lg Tkljt( }jtkijbyjt bg hzà} ij A`}ka( f}j`zjtka j dgbdjhcg ij_ji}`g @}abij( dzeg yyzhg bg iktpjl"Qzj jhjt eztykfkdabyjt pgttzjl jl bglj p}p}kg g p}ikg kijbykfkdaig ba vj}ma igkt( ijtijlkh bgvjdjbygt j gkyjbya j gkyg( gkyg ma}}a ijuattjkt avgt pg} dglp}a lj}aljbyj vj}mah( aAhmj}ykba Bzbjt dataia dgl Djt}kg Hgpjt Fj}}j k}a( }jtkijbyj bg hzà} ij Tgm}jk}g( f}j`zjtkaj dgbdjhcg ij _ji}`g @}abij> igkt ma}}a ijuattjkt avgt pg} dglp}a lj}aljbyj vj}mah(a Abygbkg Ljbijt dataig dgl La}ka ia _kjiaij( }jtkijbyj bg hzà} ij Tgm}jk}g( f}j`zjtkaj dgbdjhcg ij _ji}`g @}abij> igkt ma}}a ijuattjkt avgt pg} dglp}a lj}aljbyj vj}mah(a Abmah Bzbjt dataia dgl Ahuk}a Bzbjt( }jtkijbyj bg hzà} ij Tgm}jk}g( f}j`zjtka jdgbdjhcg ij _ji}`g @}abij j zl ma}}a ijuattjkt avgt pg} dglp}a lj}aljbyj vj}mah(a Iglkb`gt Bzbjt( vkvg( }jtkijbyj bg hzà} ij Tgm}jk}g( f}j`zjtka j dgbdjhcg ij _ji}`g@}abij( dzegt yyzhgt bg iktpjl"Jty dgbfg}lj"Da}y}kg Bgya}kah ia Tj}y( 11 ij Fjvj}jk}g ij =?1?"

A DGHAMG]AIG]A IJVKIALJBYJ AZYG]KUAIA(#Ktamjh La}ka ia Dgbdjkg Fj}babijt+

B 4:? ij =?1?"?="10

DA]Y]KG BGYA]KAH IG DGBDJHCG IJ_JI]@G @]ABIJ

EZTYKFKDAG BGYA]KAH

DJ]YKFKDG( qzj pg} jtd}kyz}a ij ?9 ij Fjvj}jk}gij =?1?( hav}aia dgl kbdkg a fghcat 1: ig hkv}gblj}g :1,D( pa}a jtd}kyz}at ikvj}tat( ig Da}y}kg

Bgya}kah ij _ ji}`g @} abij( d glpa}jdj}al5IGLKB@GT ABYZBJT AHVJT( BKF 11:"=:?"?49j lzhcj} IGBUKHKA IA DGBDJKG]GI]K@ZJT IA TKHVA( BKF 19;"94;"=9:(dataigt tgm g }j`klj ia dglzbcg `j}ah( jhabayz}ah ia f}j`zjtka ia @}aa( dgbdjhcg ij_ji}`g @}abij j jhj ia f}j`zjtka ij Vkha Fadakadgbdjhcg ij _ji}`g @}abij gbij }jtkijl bg

hzà} j f}j`zjtka ij Vkha Fadaka( ykyzha}jt ig mkhcjyjij kijbykiaij }jtpjdykvaljbyj blj}g 096::=0 jjlkykig jl ?3'1?'1;;0 j 90:?=; jlkykig jl 11'1='=??1 almgt pjhgt TKD ij Hjk}ka"Qzj( tg igbgt j hj`yklgt pgttzkig}jt( dgljsdhztg ij gzy}jl( ig tj`zkbyj p}ikg }tykdg( tkygjl Vahj Hgb`g( f}j`zjtka ij Vkha Fadaka jdgbdjhcg ij _ji}`g @}abij( dglpgtyg ij pkbcahj layg( dgl a }ja ij y}t lkh izujbygt j vkbyjljy}gt qzai}aigt( a dgbf}gbya} ig Bg}yj dglLabzjh Abyzbjt Lg}àig ij Batdjbyj dgldalkbcg ij Tzh dgl Ejtzvkbg Ahvjt j gzy}g j ig_gjbyj dgl Ahia ig ]gt}kg( kbtd}kyg ba }jtpjdykvalay}ku tgm g a}yk`g 193=( dgl g vahg} pay}klgbkahy}kmzy}kg pa}a jfjkygt ij K"L"Y j ay}kmzig ijtjyjdjbygt j qza}jbya j dkbdg jz}gt j qza}jbya jbgvj dbyklgt"Qzj g }jfj}kig p}ikg bg tj jbdgby}a ijtd}kyg baDgbtj}vay}ka ig ]j`ktyg _}jikah ij _ji}`g@}abij( jbdgby}abig,tj pg}l kbtd}kyg ba lay}kujl bglj ij A`}kpkbg Dgjhcg ia Fgbtjda ij qzjlg aiqzk}kz"Qzj jby}a}al ba pgttj ig }jfj}kig p}ikg( jlbglj p}p}kg( c lakt ij vkbyj abgt( ay}avt ijdglp}a jfjdyzaia jl lkh bgvjdjbygt j tjyjbya ag}jfj}kig A`}kpkbg Dgjhcg ia Fgbtjda j lzhcj}Ghkbia Hgpjt Ikat Dgjhcg Fgbtjda( }jtkijbyj jlV}ujat( Vkha Fadaka j ijtij jtta iaya tjlp}j tj

yl labykig ba tza pgttj( p}aykdabig dglgvj}iaijk}gt p}gp}kjy}kgt ygigt gt adygtdgbizdjbyjt ag ap}gvjkyaljbyg ij ygiat at tzatzykhkiaijt( gdzpabig,g tj`zbig g tjz ijtykbg j fkbtjl p}gvjkyg p}p}kg( bgljaialjbyj hklpabig,gj dghcjbig gt tjzt f}zygt( tjlp}j dgl g bklg ijqzjl jsj}dj ik}jkyg p}p}kg tgm}j dgktajsdhztkvaljbyj tza( dgl g dgbcjdkljbyg j vktyaij ygia a `jbyj j tjl gpgtkg ij qzjl qzj} qzjfgttj j kbkbyj}}zpyaljbyj( tjbig attkl zla pgttjjl bglj p}p}kg( padfkda( dgbybza j pmhkda( pjhgqzj aiqzk}k}al g }jfj}kig p}ikg pg}ZTZDA_KG( bg cavjbig( ygiavka iaig g lgigij aqzktkg( igdzljbygt qzj hcj pj}lkyal fauj}

p}gva ig tjz ik}jkyg ij p}gp}kjiaij pjhgt ljkgtbg}lakt"Jty dgbfg}lj"Da}y}kg Bgya}kah ij _ji}`g @}abij( ?9 ijFjvj}jk}g ij =?1?"

A Aeziabyj(#Akia igt _}auj}jt Fj}babijt @}khg+

B 4:? i j =?1?"?="10

BGYA]KAIG _G]YZ@ZTDA]Y]KG BGYA]KAH IJ FK@ZJK]

IGT VKBCGT

DJ]YKFKDG( pa}a fkbt ij pzmhkdag( qzj bgika ?= ij Fjvj}jk}g ij =?1?( bg hkv}g ij bgyat pa}ajtd}kyz}at ikvj}tat blj}g bgvj( ijtyj Da}y}kg( afghcat dkbqzjbya j igkt j tj`zkbyjt( fgk hav}aiazla jtd}kyz}a ij eztykfkdag ba qzah LA]KAFJ]BABIA ]KMJK]G LJBIJT( vkva( bayz}ahia f}j`zjtka j dgbdjhcg ij Fk`zjk} igt Vkbcgt(}jtkijbyj jl 9( ]zj Ejab,Mapyktyj Pghff( H ,494=(Hzsjlmz}`g( BKF 131"::;"031( ijdha}gz tj}( dgljsdhztg ij gzy}jl( igba j hj`ykla pgttzkig}aig tj`zkbyj p}ikg( tkyzaig ba f}j`zjtka j dgbdjhcg

ij Fk`zjk} igt Vkbcgt5Z]MABG( tkyg jl -Damjat-( dglpgtyg pg}a}}jdaiajt j a}}zlgt jl }zbat( dgl atzpj}fdkj dgmj}ya ij y}kbya j zl ljy}gt qzai}aigtj a tzpj}fdkj ijtdgmj}ya ij bgvjdjbygt j gkyjbyaj bgvj ljy}gt qzai}aigt( a dgbf}gbya} ig bg}yj(ig tzh( ig batdjbyj j ig pgjbyj dgl g p}p}kg(kbtd}kyg ba lay}ku tgm g a}yk`g 399( dgl g vahg}pay}klgbkah y}kmzy}kg ij Jz}gt 1"49?(??( k`zah agay}kmzig(glkttg ba Dgbtj}vay}ka ig ]j`ktyg _}jikah ijFk`zjk} igt Vkbcgt"Qzj g dkyaig p}ikg vjkg tza pgttj pg} dglp}avj}mah( fjkya pg} vghya ig abg ij lkh bgvjdjbygt jgkyjbya j tjkt( e bg jtyaig ij vkva( a Jiza}ig igtTabygt j lzhcj}( Egaqzkba ia Dgbdjkg( }jtkijbyjtqzj fg}al jl Ygla}( tjl qzj( ygiavka( ijttjfadyg( yjbca fkdaig a iktpg} ij yyzhg vhkig pa}a gtjz }j`ktyg( yjbig jby}aig ij kljikayg ba pgttj igljtlg"A vj}iaij( pg}l( qzj a pa}yk} iaqzjha iaya(pgttzk attkl aqzjhj p}ikg( jl bglj p}p}kg( clakt ij vkbyj abgt( pattabig a ztzf}z,hg tjl aljbg} gpgtkg ij qzjl qzj} qzj tjea ijtij gtjz kbdkg( `za}iabig bjhj ahfakat a`}dghat jpahca( }jyk}abig ijhj ygiat at zykhkiaijt pgttvjkt, pgttj qzj tjlp}j jsj}djz tjl kbyj}}zpg j

gtyjbtkvaljbyj( dgl g dgbcjdkljbyg ia`jbj}ahkiaij iat pjttgat ia kbikdaia f}j`zjtka(hzà}jt j f}j`zjtkat vkukbcat , y}aizukia pgkt jladygt layj}kakt ij f}zkg( tjbig pg} kttg zlapgttj padfkda( pg}qzj aiqzk}kia tjl vkghbdka(dgbybza( pg}qzj tjl kbyj}}zpg ijtij g tjzkbdkg( pmhkda( pg}qzj ig dgbcjdkljbyg ia`jbj}ahkiaij iat pjttgat j ij mga,f( pg}qzjk`bg}abig bg lgljbyg ig apgttaljbyg hjta}ik}jkyg ij gzy}jl , pjhg qzj vj}kfkdaigt gtjhjljbygt kbyj`}aig}jt , g ijdz}tg ig yjlpg jzla jtpjdkah tkyzag ez}ikda ,pgttj , aiqzk}kz g}jfj}kig p}ikg pg} ztzdapkg( bg yjbig( ygiavka(iaig g lgig ij aqzktkg( igdzljbyg qzj hcjpj}lkya fauj} p}gva ig tjz ik}jkyg ij p}gp}kjiaijpj}fjkya pjhgt ljkgt jsy}aezikdkakt bg}lakt"Jty dgbfg}lj"Da}y}kg Bgya}kah ij Fk`zjk} igt Vkbcgt( ?= ijFjvj}jk}g ij =?1?

A Bgy}ka(#_ay}dka Ktamjh La}qzjt Fj}babijt Fk`zjk}jig+

B 4:? i j =?1?"?="10

B 4:? ij =?1?"?="10


15/24

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G @gvj}baig} Dkvkh ij Hjk}ka(_}gf" _akva ij Da}vahcg( p}jtkikzqzkbya,fjk}a( 11 ij Fjvj}jk}g( }jzbkg ia Dglkttg Ikty}kyah ijIjfjta ia Fhg}jtya j _}gyjdgDgby}a Kbdbikgt( qzj ijdg}}jzbg Tahg Bgm}j ig @gvj}bgDkvkh"

Ia G}ijl ij Y}amahcgt fkuj,}al pa}yj a ap}jdkag j ikt,dzttg ig ika`btykdg ikty}kyahig _habg ij Ijfjta ia Fhg}jtyadgby}a kbdbikgt> a ijtk`bagig }zpg ij y}amahcg qzj adgl,

pabca} a jhamg}ag ig _habgIkty}kyah ia Fhg}jtya Dgby}a Kb,dbikgt> ijfkbkg ig dahjbi,}kg pa}a ap}jtjbyag( iktdzt,tg j ap}gvag fkbah( ig _habgIkty}kyah ia Fhg}jtya Dgby}aKbdbikgt> j gzy}gt attzbygt ijkbyj}jttj bg lmkyg ia Dglkt,tg"

A Dglkttg Ikty}kyah ij Ijfj,ta ia Fhg}jtya zla jty}zyz}aij a}ykdzhag( phabjaljbyg jadg qzj yjl dglg lkttg adgg}ij,bag ij p}g`}alat ijijfjta ia fhg}jtya( a}ykdzhabig,tj dgl a Dglkttg Ikty}kyah ij

_}gyjdg Dkvkh( }jtpgbtvjhpjha dgg}ijbag ikty}kyah iatadjt ij p}jvjbg gpj}adkg,bah j dglmayj a kbdbikgt fhg,}jtyakt( j fzbdkgba tgm a dgg}ij,bag ig @gvj}baig} Dkvkh"

DGLKTTG IKTY]KYAH IJ IJFJTA IA FHG]JTYA

J _]JYJDG DGBY]A KBDBIKGT ]JZBKZ

TGM A DGG]IJBAG IG @GVJ]BAIG] DKVKH

Ba fgyg ij dkla( g @gvj}baig} Dkvkh( _}gf" _akva ij da}vahcg( yjbig tza ik}jkya g tjz Dcjfj ij@amkbjyj( I}" Da}hgt Hgpjt j tza jtqzj}ia g Aiezbyg( I}" Eg}`j Tgm}ah" Ba fgyg ij maksg( gtj`zbig a dgbya} ia ik}jkya( a }jp}jtjbya} a Azya}qzka Fk`zjk}gjbtj( g Vj}jaig} Albikg Kijkat"

IJTJL_]J@G J JDGBGLKA

TG _]KG]KIAIJT _A]A

@GVJ]BAIG] DKVKHJl }jdjbyjt ijdha}ajt klp}jbta( g @gvj}baig} Dkvkh ij

Hjk}ka( _}gf" _akva ij Da}vahcg( dghgdgz abjdjttkiaij ij d}ka} lakt pgtygtij y}amahcg bg ikty}kyg ij Hjk}ka(a pa} iat qzjtyjt tgdkakt( bgygpg iat p}kg}kiaijt pa}ag tjz tj`zbig labiayg(qzj ijdg}}j c dj}da ijy}t ljtjt"

Ahl iat gm}kàjtkbj}jbyjt ag da}`g ij g,vj}baig} dkvkh( at lkbcatp}jgd zpajt lakg }jttg ba }ja jdgblkda j tg,dkah( gz tjea( bg jlp}jjb,ijig}ktlg j bg ijtjl,p}j`g( ikttj _akva ijDa}vahcg( tzmhkbcab,ig qzj c blj}gtij ijtjlp}j`g qzjtg tjlp}j zlap}jgdzpag"

Bg jtyg a d}jtdj} ij fg}la attztyaig}a j p}jgdzpabyj(lat jtyg a d}jtdj}( afk}la g _}gf" _akva ij Da}vahcg dgbtkij,}abig qzj( ba dgbikg ij kbyj}ljik}kg( pgij dgby}kmzk} pa}azla ljhcg}ka ia tkyzag adyzah"

Iklkbzk} tkbkty}ahkiaij }gigvk}kaA tkbkty}ahkiaij }gigvk}ka gzy}a iat p}jgdzpajt ig

@gvj}baig} dkvkh( qzj qzj} fauj} zl ika`btykdg ia tkyzag jljhcg}a} a jty}zyz}a }gigvk}ka"

Bg c ivkia ij qzj dgbykbza a tj} klpg}yabyj dcala} aayjbg ig dglpg}yaljbyg igt azyglgmkhktyat( dgbtkij}abigtj} pgttvjh iklkbzk} g blj}g ij lg}ygt bat jty}aiat cavjbigyalml( gzy}g ykpg ij dglpg}yaljbyg igt azyglgmkhktyat"

Aezia} g _gij} HgdahAezia} g pgij} hgdah gzy}a p}kg}kiaij ig @gvj}bg Dkvkh( a

jsjlphg ia aezia qzj ijz bg hjvabyaljbyg igt p}jezugtp}gvgdaigt pjha kbyjlp}kj bg Gjtyj" Djby}ahkulgt jttakbfg}lag pa}a gt v}kgt lkbkty}kgt j tjd}jya}kat ij Jtyaig(jsjlphkfkdgz _akva ij Da}vahcg"

A ivkia iat azya}qzkat jjlp}jtat lzbkdkpakt t dgbt,y}zyg}at atdjbij a 0:? lkhcjtij jz}gt j g p}aug likg ijpaàljbyg tzpj}kg} a tjktljtjt( tj`zbig zl kbqz}kygia Fjij}ag ia Dgbty}zg"

Ij adg}ig dgl g Kbqz}kygij Gzygbg ij =??; agt p}augtij }jdjmkljbyg ijdha}aigt pj,hat jlp}jtat ij gm}at pmhk,dat( at azya}qzkat ijlg}al( jllika( 6(: ljtjt #1;9 ikat+ apaà} t dgbty}zyg}at( qzabigg p}aug hjàh pa}a hkqzkia} ativkiat ij igkt ljtjt"

Jtyj p}aug ( bg jbyabyg( kb,fj}kg} jl 9; ikat ag lsklgckty}kdg ij 3(1 ljtjt }j`ktya,ig bg Gzygbg ij =??3( ikttj g

_AL_KHCGTA IA TJ]]A JBY]J AT 6 QZJ LJHCG] _A@AL

AZYA]QZKAT IJVKAL 0:? LKHCJT T DGBTY]ZYG]AT BG GZYGBG

p}jtkijbyj ia Attgdkag igtKbizty}kakt ia Dgbty}zg Dk,vkh j Gm}at _mhkdat #AKDDG_B+( ]jkt Dalpgt"

Yalml g lgbyabyj hgmahia ivkia }j`ktygz zl ijd}tdk,lg bg Gzygbg ig abg patta,ig( zla vju qzj bg ljtlgpj}gig ij =??3 atdjbika a dj},da ij 1??? lkhcjt ij jz}gt"

Iat 141 azya}qzkat kbqzk}k,iat( 9: #49(9 pg} djbyg+ hkqzk,ial at tzat ivkiat jl ljbgtij y}t ljtjt( jbqzabyg tjktijlg}al lakt ij zl abg apaà} t dgbty}zyg}at"

Ia hktya ij azya}qzkat qzjijlg}a lakt ij zl abg a hkqzk,ia} at tzat ivkiat t dgbty}z,yg}at faujl pa}yj Avjk}g( Fk,

`zjk}a ia Fgu( Hktmga( _a}jijtij Dgz}a( Yamzag j Vkha Bgvaij _gka}jt"

E Lz}ygta( _alpkhcgta iaTj}}a( _jbjigbg( _glmah(_gbyj ij Hkla j Tg Egg ia_jtqzjk}a tg at 6 azya}qzkatpa}a at qzakt at jlp}jtat ijdgbty}zg ijdha}al gt ljhcg,}jt p}augt likgt ij }jdjmk,ljbyg( tj`zbig g kbqz}kyg"

Bg jbyabyg( g blj}g ijdla}at lzbkdkpakt qzj ijlg,}al lakt ij 1= ljtjt a paà}at tzat ivkiat maksgz jl=??;( }jp}jtjbyabig adyzah,ljbyj dj}da ij 9(6 pg} djbygig ygyah( h,tj bg kbqz}kyg(qzj jhamg}aig ijtij =??9"

G p}jtkijbyj ia AKDDG_B

}jdgbcjdjz a jsktybdka ij zlaljhcg}ka fadj a =??3( lat ta,hkjbygz qzj a tkyzag jtyhgb`j ij jtya} }j`zha}kuaia"

A lakg}ka iat azya}qzkat jjlp}jtat lzbkdkpakt bg paàa ljbgt ij 1;9 ikat( g qzj faudgl qzj at jlp}jtat vjeal gtd}ikygt tayktfjkygt bzl pj,}gig ij yjlpg qzj zhy}apattag igm}g ig qzj hjàhljbyjp}jvktyg( ikttj ]jkt Dalpgt"

G p}jtkijbyj ia attgdkagikttj akbia qzj gt p}g`}alatij ]j`zha}kuag Jsy}ag}ikb,}ka ij Ivkiat ig Jtyaig j _a,à} a Yjlpg j Cg}at ykvj}alzl f}adg klpadyg( bzl tjd,yg} qzj jty jl d}ktj ijtij=??="

Batdjz5 =;"11"1;=3 % Fahjdjz5 19"1="=??;


16/24

=?1?"?="1016

_gbyg ij Vktya B 1

FALHKAT ZBKIATTAHVAL G LZBIG!

Bjtyj tjbykig( kbtzhya} g _GVG _g}yz zt ag hjàhkua}g dataljbyg ij Cgljbt Cglgsjttzakt( j( pkg} akbia vaktj} a aigpg ij D]KABAT( dgl a lk}a ij at VKGHA]"""pg} ktt g pgi j}g tz} `k} ba Tgd kia ij _g} yz` zjta(DGBFHKYGT kbdahdzhvjkt!!!

Ij Bg}yj a Tzh ig _at( tj GZVJL dgljby}kgt dgllzkya _]JGDZ_AG( a Hjàhkuag ig dataljbyg @A[>bg Ahjbyjeg( ljta ij zl Daf( qzay}g DAVAHCJK]GT(y}gaval5 zl ijhjt ikttj( c Jhjljbygt AMABIGBA]at Fg}at A}laiat( pg}qzj5 Abykàljbyj j}a _]GKMKIGcavj} LA]KDAT ba Y]G_A! dglg fgk yghj}aig""" fg`jl(abyjt qzj tjea GM]K@AY]KG!!!

_A]JDJ qzj g @GVJ]BG abia ikty}aig( pg} bgGZVK] g pgvg _G]YZ@ZT"

pg}Labzjh La}qzjt @a}dka

10,1=,=??;Dapa}kyg x 4=6?,4?0 Fk`zjk} igt Vkbcgt

JT_JHCG LJZ( JT_JHCG LJZ(CAVJ] AH@ZL LAKT MJHG IG QZJ JZ7

G cgljl vahj yabyg

qzabyg g vahg} qzj i a

tk p}p}kg"

F]ABGKT ]AMJHAKT

Hgb`j vg gt yjlpgt jlqzj g la}njykb` j}a apj,bat vktyg dglg g dgbe

a comarca, n.º 350 (17 de fevereiro de 2010)

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