tcc - frei format =d

ESCOLA PROFISSIONAL N. SRA. DE FÁTIMA

TRABALHO DE CONCLUSÃO DE CURSO

CURSO DE INGLÊS

TURMA: F – TARDE

ANO: 2010


INGLÊSPONTOS GRAMATICAIS E CAPÍTULO CULTURAL

Prof. Danilo Savela

FÁBIO DA SILVA ROCHA - Nº 10FÁBIO NERY ARAUJO MIRANDA - Nº 11

GUILHERME HENRIQUE FERREIRA COSTA - Nº 15IGOR ROCHA SILVA PAIVA - Nº 18

MURYLO PINHEIRO BASTOS - Nº 30NATHÁLIA AFFONSO - Nº 31

TATI - Nº 07TATI² - Nº 08

LUIZA DE OLIVEIRA MACEDO - Nº 09

TURMA: F – TARDE

SÃO PAULO, 19 DE NOVEMBRO DE 2010.


FOLHA DE AVALIAÇÃO

NOTA FINAL DO TCC ________________

TURMA: A – MANHÃ

SÃO PAULO, 19 DE NOVEMBRO DE 2010.

ÍNDICE

INTEGRANTES NOTA TCC

NOTA ORAL

FÁBIO DA SILVA ROCHA - Nº 10

FÁBIO NERY A. MIRANDA - Nº 11

GUILHERME H. F. COSTA - Nº 15

IGOR ROCHA SILVA PAIVA - Nº 18

MURYLO PINHEIRO BASTOS - Nº 30

NATHÁLIA AFFONSO - Nº 31

TATI - Nº ?

TATI² - Nº ?

LUIZA DE OLIVEIRA MACEDO - Nº 40

______________________________________

PROF. DANILO SAVELA

CAPÍTULOS PGS.

CAPÍTULO 1- WHAT ARE YOU DOING?

(INTERROGATIVE PRONOUNS )

06 - 12

CAPÍTULO 2- NOME (MODAL VERBS – CAN AND MAY)

CAPÍTULO 3- WHAT DID YOU DO?( SIMPLE PAST )

CAPÍTULO 4- NOME (MUCH, MANY, FEW AND LITTLE )

CAPÍTULO 5- NOME (GEROUND )

CAPÍTULO CULTURAL- MUSEU DO IPIRANGA

Interrogative Pronouns

São os pronomes que indicam um elemento dentro de um conjunto, mas que não se define.

Estes pronomes são usados em inglês para fazer perguntas abertas, ou seja, perguntas que nãopodem ser respondidas com "sim" ou "não". São chamados de question words ou wh-words, uma vez que quase todoscomeçam por Wh.

What – (O quê, Qual (só se refere a coisas inanimadas ou animais). Refere-se a um número ilimitado de elementos).

What would you like to have?

Who – (Quem (refere-se a pessoas))

Who bought that magazine?

When – (Quando)

When were you born?

Where – (Onde)

Where are you going?

Why – ((Por que) Why é usado para fazer perguntas, Because para respondê-las).

Why did you lie to her? Because I had to.Whose (pronuncia-se “huz”) – (De quem (refere-se a pessoas))

Ele tem uma estrutura diferente do português. É seguido pelo substantivo em inglês.

Whose car is that?

Which –( (Qual).É seletivo e se refere a um número limitado de elementos).

Which car do you prefer: a BMW or aVolkswagen?

Which do you prefer: coffee or tea?

http://englishselftaught.blogspot.com/2008/01/interrogative-pronouns.html

How (pronuncia-se “hau”) – (Como)

How are you?

NOTE:

1. Quando a pergunta é feita sobre o sujeito da oração, não se usa verbo auxiliar. Who é usado para pessoas e what para coisas.

Who broke that window? The boys did.

Who understands Japanese? Sachiko does.

What broke the window? A stone broke it.

What happened? A collision between two cars.

2.Whom é usado no inglês formal e se refere ao objeto direto ou indireto da oração.Por isso, também formal é o uso de whom precedido de preposição.

Whom did you meet?

To whom did you give theletter?

4. No inglês informal as preposições geralmente vêm no final da frase emperguntas interrogativas.

What is that for?Where is your family from?Who are you looking at?

ConversationWhat are you doing?

Clark: Hi, Mom.Nicole: What are you doing, Clark? Clark: I’m studying. Nicole: Why are you studying now? It’s three o’clock in the morning Clark: Well, because I have test today.Nicole: Hmm... Have a good test son!Clark: Thanks Mom.

1) Answer these questions about the text:

a) What is Clark doing?

b) Why Clark is studying now?

c) Who Clark is talking with?

2) Complete the sentences by adding “how”, “what”, “who”, “whose”, “whom” or “which”.

Examples: (What) is your telephone number? (Who) is that man?

1. ___________ is the capital in England? 2. ___________ city do you like best; London, Paris, Prague or Amsterdam?3. ___________ is on in London right now? 4. ___________ is that guide book? It’s not mine. 5. To ___________ did you send that postcard with a picture of Big Ben?

3) Fill in the blanks with suitable interrogative pronouns.

1. ———————- did you invite to preside over the meeting?

a) Whob) Whomc) Whatd) Whose

2. She asked ——————- I preferred, tea or coffee?

a) Whob) Thatc) Whichd) Whom

3. Of ———————- are you speaking?

a) Whob) Whomc) Whosed) None of these

What do you Got? – Bom Jovi

Put in order the music

(Chorus:)What do you got if you ain't got loveWhatever you got it just ain't enoughYou're walkin' the road but you're goin' nowhereYou're tryin' to find your way home but there's noone thereWho do you hold in the dark of nightYou wanna give up but it's worth the fightYou have all the things that you've been dreamin' of

Everybody wants something, just a little moreWe're makin' a living, and what we're livin' forA rich man or a poor man, a pawn or a kingYou can live on the street, you can rule the wholeworldBut you don't mean one damn thing

(Chorus)

If you ain't got love, it's all just keeping scoreIf you ain't got love, what the hell we doing it for?

If you ain't got someone, you're afraid to loseEverybody needs just one, someone... to tell them thetruthMaybe I'm a dreamer, but I still believeI believe in hope, I believe the change can get usoff of our knees

(Guitar solo)

(Chorus)

If you ain't got love it's all just keeping scoreIf you ain't got love what the hell we doin' it for?

I don't wanna have to talk about it,How many songs you gotta sing about itHow long you gonna live without it

Why does someone somewhere have to doubt it,Someday you'll figure it out

Woahhh, what do you got it if you ain't got loveWoahhh, what do you got if you ain't got loveWoahhh, what do you got it if you ain't got love

Simple Past (Passado Simples)

O pretérito (ou passado) é um tempo verbal muito utilizado por nós para dar notícias ou contar fatos que já aconteceram. No inglês, não deixa de ser diferente. Para utilizar o Simple Past de maneira correta no inglês, os verbos sofrem algumas mudanças. Eles podem ser regulares e irregulares:

Verbos Regulares

Os verbos regulares são aqueles em que só acrescentamos o -ed no final do verbo.

WashedKissed

Porém, não é só acrescentar –ed no final de todos os verbos regulares, no Simple Past há exceções:

- nos verbos terminados em –y precedido de consoante, perdem o –y e ganham –ied.

Study Studied Estudar

Marry Married Casar

- nos verbos terminados em –y precedido de vogal, ganham –ed.

Enjoy Enjoyed AproveitarPlay Played Jogar

- nos verbos terminados em –e, ganham –d.

Smile Smiled SorrirLike Liked Gostar

- nos verbos terminados em consoante, vogal e consoante (cvc), dobramos a última consoante e acrescentamos –ed.

Rub Rubbed EsfregarStop Stopped Parar

Verbos Irregulares

São os verbos que, quando estão no SimplePast, não precisam acrescentar –ed, pois a palavra flexiona.

Go Went

Ir

Have

Had Possuir, Ter

Verbo Auxiliar

O Verbo Auxiliar para o Simple Past é o Did, que é usado na negativa e na interrogativa. Vejamos a seguir:

- Negativa

Para usarmos frases negativas no Simple Past, acrescentamos o verbo auxiliar did+not (ou na forma abreviada, didn’t). O verbo que virá a seguir na frase após o modal, continua no infinitivo sem o to:

I didn’t go to the supermarket. - (Eu não fui para o supermercado)

- Interrogativa

Para fazermos perguntas no Simple Past, usamos o verbo auxiliar did tanto no início de uma pergunta, ou junto com alguma wh-word. O verbo que virá a seguir na pergunta após o modal, continua no infinitivo, mas também sem o to:

Did she go to the Bob’s party? - (Ela foi para a festa do Bob?)

What did they eat for dinner? - (O que eles comeram na janta?)

Why did you travel? - (Por que você viajou?)

- Verbo Modal

O verbo modal can, no simple past, fica could + verbo no infinitivo sem o to. Na negativa, acrescentamos o could+not (ou couldn’t):

I could sleep here. - (Eu podia dormir aqui)

Anomalous Verb: To Be

O verbo to be no Simple Past é também um verbo irregular e também funciona como auxiliar. Vejamos:

Afirmativa

Negativa Interrogativa

I was Was not (wasn’t)

Was I...?

You were Were not Were you...?

(weren’t)He/she/It

wasWas not (wasn’t)

Was He/she/it...?

We were Were not (weren’t)

Were we...?

You were Were not (weren’t)

Were you...?

They were Were not (weren’t)

Were they...?

Rafael was in São Paulo. - (Rafael estava em São Paulo)

They weren’t drunk. - (Eles não estavam bêbados)

Conversation

What did you do last weekend?

Fred: Hey Joe. How are you?Joe: I’m exhausted! I had a great weekend.Fred: Hmm. Really? What did you do last weekend?Joe: On Saturday, I went to the park to walk with my dog called Nery, after this I washed my car and at night I went to the Isa’s party. On Sunday I cooked to my girlfriend, but it wasn’t very well. I burned the lasagna.Fred: How could you do it?Joe: Actually, it wasn’t me who's burned the lasagna, it was my girlfriend that's burned it!Fred: Ok. I believe in you…Joe: And you, Fred? What did you do last weekend?Fred: I worked on Saturday and on Sunday, I played football with my friends.

1) Answer these questions about the text:

d) What did Joe do on Sunday?

e) Who did burn the lasagna?

f) What did Fred do last weekend?

2) Unscramble the words and make sentences.

a) (wrote / last / she / books / year / two)

b) (U$100,00 / street / the / Thais / found / on)

c) (videogame / father / yesterday / my / I / played / with)

d) (food / Bob / girlfriend / Arab / his / ate / with)

3) Read the article and answer the question:

The top 3 songs of Beatles, by Rolling Stones magazine.

3- Strawberry Field

Lennon once said growing up "was scary because there was nobody to relate to." Strawberry Field, a Liverpool youth's home near where Lennon grew up, represented those haunting childhood visions. With this song, Lennon conquered them forever.

2- I Want to Hold Your Hand

"I Want to Hold Your Hand" was the first exposure most American had to the songwriting magic of Lennon and McCartney. It set off Beatlemania, and represented what producer George Martin calls "the apex of Phase One of the Beatles”development

1- A Day in the Life

The ultimate Lennon-McCartney collaboration, "A Day in the Life" wasn't recognized as the band's masterwork until the Eighties, after Lennon's death. It pairs lyrics inspired by the newspapers and Lennon's own life with McCartney's idea to have classical musicians perform what producer George Martin called an "orchestral orgasm."

Relate the words with the songs in the text:

__ 1. represented for "the apex of a) A Day in the LifePhase One of the Beatles”

b) I Want to Hold Your __ 2. after Lennon's death Hand

__ 3. most American had to the songwriting c) Strawberry Fieldmagic of Lennon and McCartney

__ 4. where Lennon grew up

__ 5. "orchestral orgasm."

__ 6. "was scary because there was nobody to relate to."

Put the sentences in order. After check it.

Coldplay - Yellow

Look how they shine for you, ___And everything you do, ___Yeah, they were all yellow ___Look at the stars, ___

And all the things you do, ___I came along, ___And it was called Yellow ___I wrote a song for you, ___

And it was all Yellow ___So then I took my turn, ___Oh what a thing to have done, ___

Your skinOh yeah, your skin and bones,Turn into something beautiful,Do you know?You know I love you so,You know I love you so

I jumped across for you, ___'Cos you were all yellow, ___Oh what a thing to do___I swam across, ___

Oh what a thing to do, ___I drew a line for you, ___And it was all yellow___I drew a line, ___

Your skin,Oh yeah your skin and bones,Turn into something beautiful,Do you know?For you I'd bleed myself dry,For you I'd bleed myself dry

It's true, look how they shine for you,Look how they shine for you,Look how they shine for...Look how they shine for you,

Look how they shine for you,Look how they shine...

Look at the stars,Look how they shine for you,And all the things that you do


CONCLUSÕESE

AGRADECIMENTOS

ANO: 2010

CONCLUSÃO DO GRUPO

Simple Present é a segunda e Maior conjugação do Presente Simples em Inglês. A primeira conjugação que vocês já aprenderam, só se aplica aos verbos anômalos (TO BE) e aos verbos modais (CAN).

Na 1ª regra temos que: na Afirmativa o verbo é

conjugado pelo pronome ou nome (I am) / na Negativa a particula NOT é colocada no próprio verbo (She isn’t) / na Interrogativa o verbo vem antes do pronome ou nome (Are they ?).

As regras do Simple Present são diferentes e não

podem ser confundidas com a 1ª regra que já aprendemos.

FÁBIO DA SILVA ROCHA, N° 10, ING. F






FÁBIO NERY A. MIRANDA, N° 11, ING. F






GUILHERME H. F. COSTA, N° 15, ING. F






IGOR ROCHA SILVA PAIVA, N° 18, ING. F






MURYLO P. BASTOS, N° 30, ING. F






NATHÁLIA AFFONSO, N° 31, ING. F






TATI, N° 12, ING. A






TATI², N° 12, ING. A






LUIZA DE O. MACEDO, N° 40, ING. F






AGRADECIMENTO DO GRUPO




