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Page 1: IV) VOCABULÁRIO ESPECÍFICO · 7. There must be clearly defined policy to reward performance. 8. Since the credit crunch in 2008 it is harder to secure a loan. 9. Tar sand is an

IV) VOCABULÁRIO ESPECÍFICO

www.masterjuris.com.br

Page 2: IV) VOCABULÁRIO ESPECÍFICO · 7. There must be clearly defined policy to reward performance. 8. Since the credit crunch in 2008 it is harder to secure a loan. 9. Tar sand is an
Page 3: IV) VOCABULÁRIO ESPECÍFICO · 7. There must be clearly defined policy to reward performance. 8. Since the credit crunch in 2008 it is harder to secure a loan. 9. Tar sand is an

1. Estude o vocabulário abaixo:

Yet: ainda assim; contudoGuidance: orientação, conselhosOverhead: despesas/gastos geraisRising: crescenteRegarding: referente a, acerca deReliability: confiabilidade; precisãoNearly: quaseTo Treat: tratarPro: profissionalSetup: configuração, ajuste, setupTo Purchase: comprarInput: contribuição; informaçãoDesign: elaboração, planejamentoWhen it comes to: quando se trata de

Page 4: IV) VOCABULÁRIO ESPECÍFICO · 7. There must be clearly defined policy to reward performance. 8. Since the credit crunch in 2008 it is harder to secure a loan. 9. Tar sand is an

Agora correlacione as palavras em itálico com as traduções:tratarquase

comprarcrescente

profissionalquando se trata de

elaboração, projetoconfiguração, ajuste

ainda assim; contudoreferente a, acerca de

despesas/gastos geraisorientação, conselhosa

confiabilidade; precisãocontribuição; informação

1. The weather was cold, yet sunny.2. I need some guidance on what course to choose.3. This option would imply too high overhead costs.4. The rising inflation rate remained below the peak.5. Conditions regarding waste are described on p. 10.6. I’m not sure about the reliability of those statistics.7. It took nearly six hours to download this software.8. You should treat old people with great respect.9. The boy plays the guitar like a pro.10. The new setup of the server configuration is done.11. Tickets must be purchased two weeks in advance.12. The surveys provide valuable input into our planning.13. We looked at several designs for the new bridge.14. It is a leader when it comes to freshwater reserves.

Page 5: IV) VOCABULÁRIO ESPECÍFICO · 7. There must be clearly defined policy to reward performance. 8. Since the credit crunch in 2008 it is harder to secure a loan. 9. Tar sand is an

tratarquase

comprarcrescente

profissionalquando se trata de

elaboração, projetoconfiguração, ajuste

ainda assim; contudoreferente a, acerca de

despesas/gastos geraisorientação, conselhosa

confiabilidade; precisãocontribuição; informação

Page 6: IV) VOCABULÁRIO ESPECÍFICO · 7. There must be clearly defined policy to reward performance. 8. Since the credit crunch in 2008 it is harder to secure a loan. 9. Tar sand is an

2. Estude o vocabulário abaixo:

Current: atualWell as (as w-): assim comoWasteful: desperdiçador; supérfluoPower: força, energiaConsumption: consumoTo Break down: discriminar, repartirLevel: nívelBill: contaOverall: geral, globalBottom line: resultadoTo save: poupar, enconomizarSince: já que, porqueActually: na verdade, de fato

Page 7: IV) VOCABULÁRIO ESPECÍFICO · 7. There must be clearly defined policy to reward performance. 8. Since the credit crunch in 2008 it is harder to secure a loan. 9. Tar sand is an

Agora correlacione as palavras em itálico com as traduções:

nívelatualconta

pouparconsumoresultado

assim comogeral, global

força, energiadesperdiçadorjá que, porque

na verdade, de fatodiscriminar, repartir

1. The word is no longer in current use.2. Have a responsibility to the clients as well as the firm.3. The use of wasteful fishing methods should be ended.4. Some countries use wind to produce power.5. We are reducing our consumption of water and energy.6. Break down the transactions according to prices.7. The water level is much higher after heavy rain.8. They included a ten percent service charge in the bill.9. The boss judged her performance on the overall result.10. How will the rise in interest rates affect our bottom line?11. We are saving for a new car.12. Since we have some free time, let’s have a cup of coffee?13. It’s unclear what actually happened that night.

Page 8: IV) VOCABULÁRIO ESPECÍFICO · 7. There must be clearly defined policy to reward performance. 8. Since the credit crunch in 2008 it is harder to secure a loan. 9. Tar sand is an

nívelatualconta

pouparconsumoresultado

assim comogeral, global

força, energiadesperdiçadorjá que, porque

na verdade, de fatodiscriminar, repartir

Page 9: IV) VOCABULÁRIO ESPECÍFICO · 7. There must be clearly defined policy to reward performance. 8. Since the credit crunch in 2008 it is harder to secure a loan. 9. Tar sand is an

3. Estude o vocabulário abaixo:Issue: assunto, questão, problemaWhether: se (ou não)Support: apoioPurpose: propósitoTo Assume: pressuporCommitment: compromissoResource: recursoBudget: orçamento, verbaLack of: falta deSuch: tão, tal, assimTo run: dirigir, comandarStill: ainda assim, todaviaEven: mesmoGreat deal (a g-): muita coisaForward: adianteTo Achieve: realizar, alcançarGoal: objetivo, meta

Page 10: IV) VOCABULÁRIO ESPECÍFICO · 7. There must be clearly defined policy to reward performance. 8. Since the credit crunch in 2008 it is harder to secure a loan. 9. Tar sand is an

Agora correlacione as palavras em itálico com as traduções:apoio

mesmoadiantefalta derecurso

propósitopressupor

se (ou não)muita coisa

compromissotão, tal, assim

objetivo, metarealizar, alcançardirigir, comandar

assunto, questão,orçamento, verba

ainda assim, todavia

1. We must focus on the most important issues.2. They discussed whether the statement was true or not.3. The company offers technical support.4. The purpose of this meeting is to elect a new secretary.5. I assumed that the man in the suit was the manager.6. These measures are the result of our commitment to safety.7. In the desert water is a scarce resource.8. The firm’s advertising budget is smaller this year.9. Despite the lack of resources, my team met the deadline.10. The boss has never seen such talent in a young executive.11. I run my own business.12. She doesn’t have the time; still, she offered to help.13. Even the most intelligent people make mistakes.14. The company sells a great deal of its products abroad.15. Without any more obstacles, we can take the project forward.16. The students achieved great results this year.17. She achieved her goal of becoming a photographer.

Page 11: IV) VOCABULÁRIO ESPECÍFICO · 7. There must be clearly defined policy to reward performance. 8. Since the credit crunch in 2008 it is harder to secure a loan. 9. Tar sand is an

apoiomesmoadiantefalta derecurso

propósitopressupor

se (ou não)muita coisa

compromissotão, tal, assim

objetivo, metarealizar, alcançardirigir, comandar

assunto, questão,orçamento, verba

ainda assim, todavia

Page 12: IV) VOCABULÁRIO ESPECÍFICO · 7. There must be clearly defined policy to reward performance. 8. Since the credit crunch in 2008 it is harder to secure a loan. 9. Tar sand is an

4. Estude o vocabulário abaixo:

Anyway: de qualquer formaWhichever: não importa qualAcross: em todas as partes deApproach: abordagemEarly: no começo, inicialLabor: trabalhoHosting: hospedagemTo Bury: enterrarActual: verdadeiroStep: passoBehavior: comportamento

Page 13: IV) VOCABULÁRIO ESPECÍFICO · 7. There must be clearly defined policy to reward performance. 8. Since the credit crunch in 2008 it is harder to secure a loan. 9. Tar sand is an

Agora correlacione as palavras em itálico com as traduções:

passoenterrartrabalho

verdadeiroabordagem

hospedagemcomportamento

não importa qualno começo, inicial

de qualquer formaem todas as partes de

1. Don’t worry: it’s all right. Anyway, it was my fault.2. Friday or Sunday, choose whichever day is best for you.3. They have 100 offices across Europe.4. We solved the problem with a new approach.5. The project is still at an early stage of development.6. The use of machines helped reduce manual labor.7. Look for a good hosting provider for your website.8. Let’s bury our differences and get along again.9. The actual cost of production is higher than expected.10. The company is one step ahead of its competition.11. Your ethical behavior will support our global reputation.

Page 14: IV) VOCABULÁRIO ESPECÍFICO · 7. There must be clearly defined policy to reward performance. 8. Since the credit crunch in 2008 it is harder to secure a loan. 9. Tar sand is an

passoenterrartrabalho

verdadeiroabordagem

hospedagemcomportamento

não importa qualno começo, inicial

de qualquer formaem todas as partes de

Page 15: IV) VOCABULÁRIO ESPECÍFICO · 7. There must be clearly defined policy to reward performance. 8. Since the credit crunch in 2008 it is harder to secure a loan. 9. Tar sand is an
Page 16: IV) VOCABULÁRIO ESPECÍFICO · 7. There must be clearly defined policy to reward performance. 8. Since the credit crunch in 2008 it is harder to secure a loan. 9. Tar sand is an

IV) VOCABULÁRIO ESPECÍFICO

www.masterjuris.com.br

Page 17: IV) VOCABULÁRIO ESPECÍFICO · 7. There must be clearly defined policy to reward performance. 8. Since the credit crunch in 2008 it is harder to secure a loan. 9. Tar sand is an
Page 18: IV) VOCABULÁRIO ESPECÍFICO · 7. There must be clearly defined policy to reward performance. 8. Since the credit crunch in 2008 it is harder to secure a loan. 9. Tar sand is an

4. Estude o vocabulário abaixo:

Tipping: crítico; prestes a mudarTo Meet: satisfazerEnterprise: empreendimentoEnvironment: meio-ambiente ; ambienteOrder to (in o-): a fim deEmission: descargaJournal: publicação especializadaTo Outstrip: ultrapassar, superarSupply: fornecimento, suprimentoTo Head: ir, dirigir-seTowards: em direção aCurrent: atualTo Downgrade: rebaixar, desvalorizarShortage: escassez, falta, carência

Page 19: IV) VOCABULÁRIO ESPECÍFICO · 7. There must be clearly defined policy to reward performance. 8. Since the credit crunch in 2008 it is harder to secure a loan. 9. Tar sand is an

Agora correlacione as palavras em itálico com as traduções:

atuala fim de

descargasatisfazer

ir, dirigir-seem direção a

empreendimentoultrapassar, superar

rebaixar, desvalorizarcrítico; prestes a mudarescassez, falta, carência

publicação especializadameio-ambiente; ambientefornecimento, suprimento

1. Soon we will reach a tipping point from which there is no return.2. All countries must contribute to meet environmental goals.3. Euro Disney is a much smaller enterprise than Disney World.4. A good work environment encourages productivity.5. A theory needs validation in order to be reliable.6. The emission of greenhouse gases has increased drastically.7. He writes articles for many scientific journals.8. Market expectations suggest that supply may outstrip demand9. The water supply was contaminated by sewage.10. I left the hotel and headed towards the restaurant. 11. There is a current trend towards using cleaner fuels 12. Brazil's current currency is the real. 13. The boss often downgrades the importance of safety at work.14. We face serious housing shortage, especially in Rio.

Page 20: IV) VOCABULÁRIO ESPECÍFICO · 7. There must be clearly defined policy to reward performance. 8. Since the credit crunch in 2008 it is harder to secure a loan. 9. Tar sand is an

atuala fim de

descargasatisfazer

ir, dirigir-seem direção a

empreendimentoultrapassar, superar

rebaixar, desvalorizarcrítico; prestes a mudarescassez, falta, carência

publicação especializadameio-ambiente; ambientefornecimento, suprimento

Page 21: IV) VOCABULÁRIO ESPECÍFICO · 7. There must be clearly defined policy to reward performance. 8. Since the credit crunch in 2008 it is harder to secure a loan. 9. Tar sand is an

5. Estude o vocabulário abaixo:

Belief: crençaSuch as: como, por exemploEventually: no finalTo Replace: substituirLand: terraTo Cater for: suprir, atenderInstead of: em vez deTo Rely: confiar, dependerRemaining: restante, remanescenteResource: recursoTo Improve: melhorar, aprimorarMajor: importanteRole: papelLong term: longo prazo

Page 22: IV) VOCABULÁRIO ESPECÍFICO · 7. There must be clearly defined policy to reward performance. 8. Since the credit crunch in 2008 it is harder to secure a loan. 9. Tar sand is an

Agora correlacione as palavras em itálico com as traduções:terra

papelcrença

no finalrecurso

restantemelhorarsubstituir

em vez deimportantelongo prazo

suprir, atenderconfiar, depender

como, por exemplo

1. He made no secret of his belief that she was guilty.2. They teach subjects such as reading and writing.3. The number of subscriptions eventually reached 50,000.4. Eventually we’ll replace oil with biofuels.5. I have to level the land before installing a pool.6. Their decisions best cater for their clients’ interests.7. Instead of wood, they are using bamboo.8. NGOs have very small paid staffs and rely on volunteers. 9. I finished the task and used the remaining time to study.10. The firm’s greatest resource is its employees’ dedication.11. To improve efficiency, we have to train our staff.12. My parents have had a major influence on my life.13. Immigration played a key role in America's development.14. This medication has no long-term effects.

Page 23: IV) VOCABULÁRIO ESPECÍFICO · 7. There must be clearly defined policy to reward performance. 8. Since the credit crunch in 2008 it is harder to secure a loan. 9. Tar sand is an

terrapapel

crençano finalrecurso

restantemelhorarsubstituir

em vez deimportantelongo prazo

suprir, atenderconfiar, depender

como, por exemplo

Page 24: IV) VOCABULÁRIO ESPECÍFICO · 7. There must be clearly defined policy to reward performance. 8. Since the credit crunch in 2008 it is harder to secure a loan. 9. Tar sand is an

6. Estude o vocabulário abaixo:

To Add: adicionarChallenge: desafioTo Compound: compor; agravarRising: crescenteStrengthening: que fortalece/intensificaEnvironmental: ambientalPolicy: políticaCrunch: criseTar sand: areia betuminosa/asfálticaTo Highligh: enfatizar, realçarTo Lead, led, led: levar, conduzirTo report: relatarAvailable: disponívelDomain: domínio

Page 25: IV) VOCABULÁRIO ESPECÍFICO · 7. There must be clearly defined policy to reward performance. 8. Since the credit crunch in 2008 it is harder to secure a loan. 9. Tar sand is an

Agora correlacione as palavras em itálico com as traduções:

criserelatarrealçardesafioagravarpolítica

domínioconduzir

adicionarcrescenteambientaldisponível

que fortaleceareia asfáltica

1. I need to add these documents to my resumé.2. The lack of jobs in engineering is a challenge for graduates.3. He compounded the error by trying to hide it. 4. Nowadays we can observe a rising interest in green solutions. 5. The strengthening cooperation is creating new opportunities.6. The company’s environmental management is improving.7. There must be clearly defined policy to reward performance.8. Since the credit crunch in 2008 it is harder to secure a loan.9. Tar sand is an oil source with adverse effects on the environment.10. The presentation highlights a positive sales trend.11. The financial crunch has led firms to reduce investment. 12. I reported the incident to the police.13. The results will be available in a month.14. Most early silent films are in the public domain.

Page 26: IV) VOCABULÁRIO ESPECÍFICO · 7. There must be clearly defined policy to reward performance. 8. Since the credit crunch in 2008 it is harder to secure a loan. 9. Tar sand is an

criserelatarrealçardesafioagravarpolítica

domínioconduzir

adicionarcrescenteambientaldisponível

que fortaleceareia asfáltica

Page 27: IV) VOCABULÁRIO ESPECÍFICO · 7. There must be clearly defined policy to reward performance. 8. Since the credit crunch in 2008 it is harder to secure a loan. 9. Tar sand is an

7. Estude o vocabulário abaixo:

To Face (up to): enfrentarUncertainty: incertezaUnless: a menos que, a não ser queSwift: rápidoFunding: financiamento, verbasDeployment: implantaçãoTo Raise: abordar, expor; erguerWorrying: preocupanteIssue: questão, assuntoFar: bem/muito (mais)Output: produção, resultadoDrilling: perfuraçãoOwing to: devido aWell as (as w-): como também

Page 28: IV) VOCABULÁRIO ESPECÍFICO · 7. There must be clearly defined policy to reward performance. 8. Since the credit crunch in 2008 it is harder to secure a loan. 9. Tar sand is an

Agora correlacione as palavras em itálico com as traduções:

rápidoverbas

devido aincertezaenfrentarprodução

perfuraçãoimplantaçãoa menos quepreocupante

abordar, exporcomo também

questão, assuntobem/muito (mais)

1. We all have to face up to the same type of challenge.2. Uncertainty scares off investment whereas trust attracts it.3. He will be imprisoned unless an order is issued to the contrary.4. The swift assembly reduces your construction cost.5. The government provided funding for the project6. The development phase is followed by the deployment one.7. I raised those issues during the meeting.8. The increase in prices is taking on worrying proportions.9. Environmental protection is an important issue.10. Far lower prices are charged for illegal products.11. The new green measures will reduce carbon output.12. The equipment enables drilling to great depths.13. Owing to the economic uncertainty, we won’t build a new plant. 14. It helps improve physical health as well as mental health

Page 29: IV) VOCABULÁRIO ESPECÍFICO · 7. There must be clearly defined policy to reward performance. 8. Since the credit crunch in 2008 it is harder to secure a loan. 9. Tar sand is an

rápidoverbas

devido aincertezaenfrentarprodução

perfuraçãoimplantaçãoa menos quepreocupante

abordar, exporcomo também

questão, assuntobem/muito (mais)

Page 30: IV) VOCABULÁRIO ESPECÍFICO · 7. There must be clearly defined policy to reward performance. 8. Since the credit crunch in 2008 it is harder to secure a loan. 9. Tar sand is an