immigration and importation of goods to brazil

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Sao Sao Paulo Paulo | Rio Rio de de Janeiro Janeiro | Brasília Brasília | Curitiba Curitiba | Porto Porto Alegre Alegre | Recife Recife | Belo Belo Horizont Horizonte London | Lisbon | Shanghai | Beijing | Miami | Buenos Aires London | Lisbon | Shanghai | Beijing | Miami | Buenos Aires IMMIGRATION AND IMPORTATION OF GOODS IMMIGRATION AND IMPORTATION OF GOODS Presentation prepared for UNIVERSITY OF VICTORIA TO BRAZIL TO BRAZIL Marianne Mendes Webber Director – M&A Department São Paulo– April 14, 2010.

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Presentation prepared for the students of the University of Victoria (Canadá). São Paulo, 14 April 2010.

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Page 1: Immigration and Importation of Goods to Brazil

SaoSao PauloPaulo || RioRio dede JaneiroJaneiro || BrasíliaBrasília || CuritibaCuritiba || PortoPorto AlegreAlegre || RecifeRecife || BeloBelo HorizontHorizonte

London | Lisbon | Shanghai | Beijing | Miami | Buenos AiresLondon | Lisbon | Shanghai | Beijing | Miami | Buenos Aires

IMMIGRATION AND IMPORTATION OF GOODSIMMIGRATION AND IMPORTATION OF GOODS

Presentation prepared for UNIVERSITY OF VICTORIA

TO BRAZILTO BRAZILp p

Marianne Mendes WebberDirector – M&A Department

São Paulo– April 14, 2010.

Page 2: Immigration and Importation of Goods to Brazil

(i) IMMIGIMMIGRRATIONATION(i)    IMMIGIMMIGRRATIONATION

L 6815 f 19 A t 1980 D 86715 f 10 D b 1981 dLaw n. 6815, of 19 August 1980, Decree n. 86715, of 10 December 1981 andResolutions Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Ministry of Labour and Employment

(i.1) TEMPORARY VISA

Business Visa

Foreign Employee under Labour Agreement

(i 2) PERMANENT VISA(i.2) PERMANENT VISA

Foreign Investors

Administrators Managers and DirectorsAdministrators, Managers and Directors

Page 3: Immigration and Importation of Goods to Brazil

(i.1) TEMPORARY VISATEMPORARY VISA(i.1)    TEMPORARY VISATEMPORARY VISABUSINESS VISA

Purpose: Business trips to Brazil

Application: Brazilian Consulate of residence

Required documents: application form, passport, photograph, proof of earningsand invitation letter (purpose of trip itinerary business contacts dates of arrivaland invitation letter (purpose of trip, itinerary, business contacts, dates of arrivaland departure, financial responsibility)

Stay: 90 days

Extension: Polícia Federal (Brasil)

Page 4: Immigration and Importation of Goods to Brazil

(i.1) TEMPORARY VISATEMPORARY VISA(i.1)    TEMPORARY VISATEMPORARY VISAFOREIGN EMPLOYEE UNDER LABOUR AGREEMENT

Purpose: Work in Brazil under labour agreement (Brazilian company)

Application (Work Permit): Ministry of Labour and Employment (Brazil)Application (Work Permit): Ministry of Labour and Employment (Brazil)

Application (Visa): Brazilian Consulate of residence

Requirements: need of manpower for such activities in Brazil, proof ofprofessional qualification and experience of applicant

Stay: During the term of Labour Agreement (limitation – 2 years)

E t i t i (2 )Extension: one extension (2 years)

Ratio: two Brazilian employees for each foreign (within Brazilian company)

Page 5: Immigration and Importation of Goods to Brazil

(i.2) PERMANENT VISAPERMANENT VISA(i.2)    PERMANENT VISAPERMANENT VISAFOREIGN INVESTOR

Resolution n. 84, of 10 February 2000 (Ministry of Labour and Employment)

Purpose: obtain residency permit – invest in Brazilian companyPurpose: obtain residency permit invest in Brazilian company

Application (Residency Permit): Ministry of Labour and Employment (Brazil)

Application (Visa): Brazilian Consulate of residence

Requirements: minimum foreign investment of R$ 150,000.00 or, if under thisamount, proof of social importance (detailed investment project)

St With t li it ti d i th i d hi h th i t t i k t i B ilStay: Without limitation, during the period which the investment is kept in Brazil

Foreign Identity Card: issued with validity term, but renewable

Page 6: Immigration and Importation of Goods to Brazil

(i.2) PERMANENT VISAPERMANENT VISA(i.2)    PERMANENT VISAPERMANENT VISAADMINISTRATORS, MANAGERS AND DIRECTORS

Resolution n. 74, of 9 February 2007 (Ministry of Labour and Employment)

Purpose: obtain residency permit – manage Brazilian companyPurpose: obtain residency permit manage Brazilian company

Application (Residency Permit): Ministry of Labour and Employment (Brazil)

Application (Visa): Brazilian Consulate of residence

Requirements: minimum foreign investment of (a) US$ 200,000.00; or (b) US$50,000.00 plus the promise of generating at least 10 new jobs for Brazilians in atwo year periodtwo year period.

Stay: Without limitation, during the period which the investment is kept in Brazil

Foreign Identity Card: issued with validity term, but renewableg y y

Page 7: Immigration and Importation of Goods to Brazil

(ii) IMPORTATION OF GOODSIMPORTATION OF GOODS

D 4543 f 26 D b 2002 d l ti i d b th I t ti l

(ii)    IMPORTATION OF GOODSIMPORTATION OF GOODS

Decree n. 4543, of 26 December 2002 and regulation issued by the InternationalCommerce Agency (SECEX), Ministry of Finance, Federal Tax Authority etc.

(ii.1) IMPORTATION PROCEDURE

(ii.2) DOCUMENTS AND LICENSES

(ii 3) SPECIAL CUSTOMS REGIMES(ii.3) SPECIAL CUSTOMS REGIMES

(ii 4) HELICOPTER IMPORTATION(ii.4) HELICOPTER IMPORTATION

Page 8: Immigration and Importation of Goods to Brazil

(ii.1) IMPORTATION PROCEDUREIMPORTATION PROCEDURE

Th i t ti d i di id d i t 3 b d

(ii.1)    IMPORTATION PROCEDUREIMPORTATION PROCEDUREDIVISION

The importation procedure is divided into 3 sub‐procedures:

A ADMINISTRATIVE PROCEDURE: All procedures necessary to import goods toA. ADMINISTRATIVE PROCEDURE: All procedures necessary to import goods toBrazil, established according to the transaction and the goods. The InternationalCommerce Agency (SECEX) is the competent entity to manage such procedures,including the issuance of importation licensesincluding the issuance of importation licenses.

B. FOREIGN EXCHANGE PROCEDURE: transference of Brazilian currency abroadin order to provide for the payment. The Brazilian Central Bank (BACEN) is the entityresponsible for handling the foreign exchange agreements.

C. TAX PROCEDURE: includes the customs clearance, through the payment ofthe correspondent taxes and is finalised by the admittance of the goods into Brazilthe correspondent taxes, and is finalised by the admittance of the goods into Brazil.

Page 9: Immigration and Importation of Goods to Brazil

(ii.1) IMPORTATION PROCEDUREIMPORTATION PROCEDURE

Th 3 h th i di i t ti li i

(ii.1)    IMPORTATION PROCEDUREIMPORTATION PROCEDUREIMPORTATION LICENSING

There are 3 hypothesis regarding importation licensing:

A IMPORTATIONS EXCUSED FROM LICENSING: as a rule importations to BrazilA. IMPORTATIONS EXCUSED FROM LICENSING: as a rule, importations to Brazilare excused from licensing, but importers need to register in SISCOMEX(International Commerce System).

B. AUTOMATIC IMPORTATION LICENSING: license granted within 10 days fromregistry (e.g. drawback regime).

C. NON‐AUTOMATIC IMPORTATION LICENSING: license granted within 60 daysC. NON AUTOMATIC IMPORTATION LICENSING: license granted within 60 daysfrom registry (e.g. regime for importing from Zona Franca de Manaus and usedgoods).

(B and C) Importer must register on SISCOMEX and register the transaction beforethe goods are shipped from abroad. Licenses are valid for 90 days.g pp y

Page 10: Immigration and Importation of Goods to Brazil

(ii.1) IMPORTATION PROCEDUREIMPORTATION PROCEDURE(ii.1)    IMPORTATION PROCEDUREIMPORTATION PROCEDUREIMPORTATION CLEARING

The importation clearing is the procedure through which the Federal TaxThe importation clearing is the procedure through which the Federal TaxAuthority analyzes all data provided by the importer related to thetransaction against the applicable regulations and relevant documentation.

All goods imported under the definitive importation regime must be subjectto this procedure.

Page 11: Immigration and Importation of Goods to Brazil

(ii 2) DOCUMENTS AND LICENSESDOCUMENTS AND LICENSES

A LICENSE OF IMPORTATION (LI): electronic form filled in by importer through

(ii.2)    DOCUMENTS AND LICENSESDOCUMENTS AND LICENSES

A. LICENSE OF IMPORTATION (LI): electronic form filled in by importer through SISCOMEX. In some cases the LI must be granted before the goods are shipped abroad. The LI is necessary for the entering into the currency exchange agreement and on the procedure of clearance of goods.g p g

B. DECLARATION OF IMPORTATION (DI): electronic form filled by importer through SISCOMEX for the procedure of clearance of goods. The DI is necessary for all p g yimportations and contains all commercial, foreign exchange currency and tax information related to the transaction.

C. PROOF OF IMPORTATION (PI): electronic document that definitely proves the nationalization of the goods, issued by the Federal Tax Authority after the corresponding taxes are paid.

Page 12: Immigration and Importation of Goods to Brazil

(ii.3) SPECIAL CUSTOMS REGIMESSPECIAL CUSTOMS REGIMES(ii.3)    SPECIAL CUSTOMS REGIMESSPECIAL CUSTOMS REGIMES

A. DONATIONS: goods that are donated from abroad need to have theirimportation previously approved by the International Commerce Departmentimportation previously approved by the International Commerce Department(DECEX). Such approval is given through the issuance of the LI.

B. TEMPORARY ADMISSION: importation of goods for a determined period oftime (maximum of 5 years). Payment of taxes are suspended under this regime.Afterwards the goods must be returned to the foreign country Goods may not beAfterwards the goods must be returned to the foreign country. Goods may not bealtered whilst in Brazil. Importation must be previously approved by DECEX.

Page 13: Immigration and Importation of Goods to Brazil

(ii.4) HELICOPTER IMPORTATIONHELICOPTER IMPORTATION(ii.4)    HELICOPTER IMPORTATIONHELICOPTER IMPORTATION

Law n. 7565, of 19 December 1986 and Decree n. 94711, of 31 July 1987:importation of aircrafts and its components must be previously approved byimportation of aircrafts and its components must be previously approved byCOTAC (Civil Transportation through Air Commission).

Decree‐Law n. 37, 18 November 1966: Import Duty (ID): Brazilian companiesare exempted from paying the ID for aircrafts to be used on civiltransportation.

Page 14: Immigration and Importation of Goods to Brazil

THANK YOU !

MARIANNE MENDES WEBBERMARIANNE MENDES WEBBER

( )+55 (11) [email protected]

www.noronhaadvogados.com.br