Diagramas e CamadasRepresentação e Linguagem em ArquiteturaARQ1342 Tópicos Especiais em Arquitetura XXVIIProf. Gabriel Duarte

AULA 03Imagem Digital / Pós-Produção

Anatomia, Componentes e ErrosTutorial B (parte 1 de 3)

Fala Atelier

Sanaa

contexto

céu / background

pessoas

projeto

CUIDADO! NÃO FAÇA ISSO!Linha do horizonte não horizontal

CUIDADO! NÃO FAÇA ISSO!Linha do horizonte acima da linha dos olhos / Não seja um gigante!

CUIDADO! NÃO FAÇA ISSO!Escalas humanas desalinhadas e fora da linha do horizonte

CUIDADO! NÃO FAÇA ISSO!Verticais desalinhadas

DICTIONARY

A

algorithm a mathematical formula that can automate complex tasks in modeling or rendering software.

alpha channel a numeric value between zero and one assigned to each pixel in an image that corresponds to its level of transparency; it enables an image to be separated from its background for compositing purposes.

anti-alias the process of making edge lines look smoother by blending in the colors at the edges.

C

caustics the bending and refraction of light when passing through transparent materials.

CGIComputer Generated Imagery; refers to images that are created or manipulated with the computer.

compositing combining elements from separate sources into a single image, usually to create the illusion that all of the elements are part of the same scene. Also see photo-montage. D

depth of field refers to how much of a scene appears acceptably sharp in the image. Usually when you set depth of field you will also set a focal distance to identify the distance to the part of the scene, which will be in fully sharp locus.

desaturate to reduce the intensity of one or more colors in an image; typically used to lessen the importance of certain elements in a rendering to focus on another more important element.

diffuse reflection when light hits an object with a matte texture and bounces in many different directions; opposite of specular reflection.

E

entourage the landscaping. people, cars and other nearby features shown on a rendering of a building to establish a mood or environment, or to demonstrate a use.

F fall-oft (noun)a mathematical formula that defines how the intensity of light decreases as its distance from the source increases; in rendering software, the formula can be manipulated as needed.

filteran Adobe© Photoshop© tool that can apply different visual effects or styles to an image; examples include ‘blur’, ‘pixelate’, and ‘mosaic tiles’.

G

global illuminationthe process of accounting for the reflection of direct lights off of illuminated surfaces. See radiosity.

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DICTIONARY

A

algorithm a mathematical formula that can automate complex tasks in modeling or rendering software.

alpha channel a numeric value between zero and one assigned to each pixel in an image that corresponds to its level of transparency; it enables an image to be separated from its background for compositing purposes.

anti-alias the process of making edge lines look smoother by blending in the colors at the edges.

C

caustics the bending and refraction of light when passing through transparent materials.

CGIComputer Generated Imagery; refers to images that are created or manipulated with the computer.

compositing combining elements from separate sources into a single image, usually to create the illusion that all of the elements are part of the same scene. Also see photo-montage. D

depth of field refers to how much of a scene appears acceptably sharp in the image. Usually when you set depth of field you will also set a focal distance to identify the distance to the part of the scene, which will be in fully sharp locus.

desaturate to reduce the intensity of one or more colors in an image; typically used to lessen the importance of certain elements in a rendering to focus on another more important element.

diffuse reflection when light hits an object with a matte texture and bounces in many different directions; opposite of specular reflection.

E

entourage the landscaping. people, cars and other nearby features shown on a rendering of a building to establish a mood or environment, or to demonstrate a use.

F fall-oft (noun)a mathematical formula that defines how the intensity of light decreases as its distance from the source increases; in rendering software, the formula can be manipulated as needed.

filteran Adobe© Photoshop© tool that can apply different visual effects or styles to an image; examples include ‘blur’, ‘pixelate’, and ‘mosaic tiles’.

G

global illuminationthe process of accounting for the reflection of direct lights off of illuminated surfaces. See radiosity.

DICTIONARY

A

algorithm a mathematical formula that can automate complex tasks in modeling or rendering software.

alpha channel a numeric value between zero and one assigned to each pixel in an image that corresponds to its level of transparency; it enables an image to be separated from its background for compositing purposes.

anti-alias the process of making edge lines look smoother by blending in the colors at the edges.

C

caustics the bending and refraction of light when passing through transparent materials.

CGIComputer Generated Imagery; refers to images that are created or manipulated with the computer.

compositing combining elements from separate sources into a single image, usually to create the illusion that all of the elements are part of the same scene. Also see photo-montage. D

depth of field refers to how much of a scene appears acceptably sharp in the image. Usually when you set depth of field you will also set a focal distance to identify the distance to the part of the scene, which will be in fully sharp locus.

RGBRGB RED GREEN BLUE ALPHA

desaturate to reduce the intensity of one or more colors in an image; typically used to lessen the importance of certain elements in a rendering to focus on another more important element.

diffuse reflection when light hits an object with a matte texture and bounces in many different directions; opposite of specular reflection.

E

entourage the landscaping. people, cars and other nearby features shown on a rendering of a building to establish a mood or environment, or to demonstrate a use.

F fall-oft (noun)a mathematical formula that defines how the intensity of light decreases as its distance from the source increases; in rendering software, the formula can be manipulated as needed.

filteran Adobe© Photoshop© tool that can apply different visual effects or styles to an image; examples include ‘blur’, ‘pixelate’, and ‘mosaic tiles’.

G

global illuminationthe process of accounting for the reflection of direct lights off of illuminated surfaces. See radiosity.

DICTIONARY

A

algorithm a mathematical formula that can automate complex tasks in modeling or rendering software.

alpha channel a numeric value between zero and one assigned to each pixel in an image that corresponds to its level of transparency; it enables an image to be separated from its background for compositing purposes.

anti-alias the process of making edge lines look smoother by blending in the colors at the edges.

C

caustics the bending and refraction of light when passing through transparent materials.

CGIComputer Generated Imagery; refers to images that are created or manipulated with the computer.

compositing combining elements from separate sources into a single image, usually to create the illusion that all of the elements are part of the same scene. Also see photo-montage. D

depth of field refers to how much of a scene appears acceptably sharp in the image. Usually when you set depth of field you will also set a focal distance to identify the distance to the part of the scene, which will be in fully sharp locus.

ALIAS

ANTI-ALIAS

desaturate to reduce the intensity of one or more colors in an image; typically used to lessen the importance of certain elements in a rendering to focus on another more important element.

diffuse reflection when light hits an object with a matte texture and bounces in many different directions; opposite of specular reflection.

E

entourage the landscaping. people, cars and other nearby features shown on a rendering of a building to establish a mood or environment, or to demonstrate a use.

F fall-oft (noun)a mathematical formula that defines how the intensity of light decreases as its distance from the source increases; in rendering software, the formula can be manipulated as needed.

filteran Adobe© Photoshop© tool that can apply different visual effects or styles to an image; examples include ‘blur’, ‘pixelate’, and ‘mosaic tiles’.

G

global illuminationthe process of accounting for the reflection of direct lights off of illuminated surfaces. See radiosity.

DICTIONARY

A

algorithm a mathematical formula that can automate complex tasks in modeling or rendering software.

alpha channel a numeric value between zero and one assigned to each pixel in an image that corresponds to its level of transparency; it enables an image to be separated from its background for compositing purposes.

anti-alias the process of making edge lines look smoother by blending in the colors at the edges.

C

caustics the bending and refraction of light when passing through transparent materials.

CGIComputer Generated Imagery; refers to images that are created or manipulated with the computer.

compositing combining elements from separate sources into a single image, usually to create the illusion that all of the elements are part of the same scene. Also see photo-montage. D

depth of field refers to how much of a scene appears acceptably sharp in the image. Usually when you set depth of field you will also set a focal distance to identify the distance to the part of the scene, which will be in fully sharp locus.

desaturate to reduce the intensity of one or more colors in an image; typically used to lessen the importance of certain elements in a rendering to focus on another more important element.

diffuse reflection when light hits an object with a matte texture and bounces in many different directions; opposite of specular reflection.

E

entourage the landscaping. people, cars and other nearby features shown on a rendering of a building to establish a mood or environment, or to demonstrate a use.

F fall-oft (noun)a mathematical formula that defines how the intensity of light decreases as its distance from the source increases; in rendering software, the formula can be manipulated as needed.

filteran Adobe© Photoshop© tool that can apply different visual effects or styles to an image; examples include ‘blur’, ‘pixelate’, and ‘mosaic tiles’.

G

global illuminationthe process of accounting for the reflection of direct lights off of illuminated surfaces. See radiosity.

DICTIONARY

A

algorithm a mathematical formula that can automate complex tasks in modeling or rendering software.

alpha channel a numeric value between zero and one assigned to each pixel in an image that corresponds to its level of transparency; it enables an image to be separated from its background for compositing purposes.

anti-alias the process of making edge lines look smoother by blending in the colors at the edges.

C

caustics the bending and refraction of light when passing through transparent materials.

CGIComputer Generated Imagery; refers to images that are created or manipulated with the computer.

compositing combining elements from separate sources into a single image, usually to create the illusion that all of the elements are part of the same scene. Also see photo-montage. D

depth of field refers to how much of a scene appears acceptably sharp in the image. Usually when you set depth of field you will also set a focal distance to identify the distance to the part of the scene, which will be in fully sharp locus.

desaturate to reduce the intensity of one or more colors in an image; typically used to lessen the importance of certain elements in a rendering to focus on another more important element.

diffuse reflection when light hits an object with a matte texture and bounces in many different directions; opposite of specular reflection.

E

entourage the landscaping. people, cars and other nearby features shown on a rendering of a building to establish a mood or environment, or to demonstrate a use.

F fall-oft (noun)a mathematical formula that defines how the intensity of light decreases as its distance from the source increases; in rendering software, the formula can be manipulated as needed.

filteran Adobe© Photoshop© tool that can apply different visual effects or styles to an image; examples include ‘blur’, ‘pixelate’, and ‘mosaic tiles’.

G

global illuminationthe process of accounting for the reflection of direct lights off of illuminated surfaces. See radiosity.

desaturate to reduce the intensity of one or more colors in an image; typically used to lessen the importance of certain elements in a rendering to focus on another more important element.

diffuse reflection when light hits an object with a matte texture and bounces in many different directions; opposite of specular reflection.

E

entourage the landscaping. people, cars and other nearby features shown on a rendering of a building to establish a mood or environment, or to demonstrate a use.

F fall-oft (noun)a mathematical formula that defines how the intensity of light decreases as its distance from the source increases; in rendering software, the formula can be manipulated as needed.

filteran Adobe© Photoshop© tool that can apply different visual effects or styles to an image; examples include ‘blur’, ‘pixelate’, and ‘mosaic tiles’.

G

global illuminationthe process of accounting for the reflection of direct lights off of illuminated surfaces. See radiosity.

DICTIONARY

A

algorithm a mathematical formula that can automate complex tasks in modeling or rendering software.

alpha channel a numeric value between zero and one assigned to each pixel in an image that corresponds to its level of transparency; it enables an image to be separated from its background for compositing purposes.

anti-alias the process of making edge lines look smoother by blending in the colors at the edges.

C

caustics the bending and refraction of light when passing through transparent materials.

CGIComputer Generated Imagery; refers to images that are created or manipulated with the computer.

compositing combining elements from separate sources into a single image, usually to create the illusion that all of the elements are part of the same scene. Also see photo-montage. D

depth of field refers to how much of a scene appears acceptably sharp in the image. Usually when you set depth of field you will also set a focal distance to identify the distance to the part of the scene, which will be in fully sharp locus.

http://i.imgur.com/irT34qk.mp4

DICTIONARY

A

algorithm a mathematical formula that can automate complex tasks in modeling or rendering software.

alpha channel a numeric value between zero and one assigned to each pixel in an image that corresponds to its level of transparency; it enables an image to be separated from its background for compositing purposes.

anti-alias the process of making edge lines look smoother by blending in the colors at the edges.

C

caustics the bending and refraction of light when passing through transparent materials.

CGIComputer Generated Imagery; refers to images that are created or manipulated with the computer.

compositing combining elements from separate sources into a single image, usually to create the illusion that all of the elements are part of the same scene. Also see photo-montage. D

depth of field refers to how much of a scene appears acceptably sharp in the image. Usually when you set depth of field you will also set a focal distance to identify the distance to the part of the scene, which will be in fully sharp locus.

desaturate to reduce the intensity of one or more colors in an image; typically used to lessen the importance of certain elements in a rendering to focus on another more important element.

diffuse reflection when light hits an object with a matte texture and bounces in many different directions; opposite of specular reflection.

E

entourage the landscaping. people, cars and other nearby features shown on a rendering of a building to establish a mood or environment, or to demonstrate a use.

F fall-oft (noun)a mathematical formula that defines how the intensity of light decreases as its distance from the source increases; in rendering software, the formula can be manipulated as needed.

filteran Adobe© Photoshop© tool that can apply different visual effects or styles to an image; examples include ‘blur’, ‘pixelate’, and ‘mosaic tiles’.

G

global illuminationthe process of accounting for the reflection of direct lights off of illuminated surfaces. See radiosity.

DICTIONARY

A

algorithm a mathematical formula that can automate complex tasks in modeling or rendering software.

alpha channel a numeric value between zero and one assigned to each pixel in an image that corresponds to its level of transparency; it enables an image to be separated from its background for compositing purposes.

anti-alias the process of making edge lines look smoother by blending in the colors at the edges.

C

caustics the bending and refraction of light when passing through transparent materials.

CGIComputer Generated Imagery; refers to images that are created or manipulated with the computer.

compositing combining elements from separate sources into a single image, usually to create the illusion that all of the elements are part of the same scene. Also see photo-montage. D

depth of field refers to how much of a scene appears acceptably sharp in the image. Usually when you set depth of field you will also set a focal distance to identify the distance to the part of the scene, which will be in fully sharp locus.

original

cyan yellow

desaturate to reduce the intensity of one or more colors in an image; typically used to lessen the importance of certain elements in a rendering to focus on another more important element.

diffuse reflection when light hits an object with a matte texture and bounces in many different directions; opposite of specular reflection.

E

entourage the landscaping. people, cars and other nearby features shown on a rendering of a building to establish a mood or environment, or to demonstrate a use.

F fall-oft (noun)a mathematical formula that defines how the intensity of light decreases as its distance from the source increases; in rendering software, the formula can be manipulated as needed.

filteran Adobe© Photoshop© tool that can apply different visual effects or styles to an image; examples include ‘blur’, ‘pixelate’, and ‘mosaic tiles’.

G

global illuminationthe process of accounting for the reflection of direct lights off of illuminated surfaces. See radiosity.

diffuse

specular

DICTIONARY

A

algorithm a mathematical formula that can automate complex tasks in modeling or rendering software.

alpha channel a numeric value between zero and one assigned to each pixel in an image that corresponds to its level of transparency; it enables an image to be separated from its background for compositing purposes.

anti-alias the process of making edge lines look smoother by blending in the colors at the edges.

C

caustics the bending and refraction of light when passing through transparent materials.

CGIComputer Generated Imagery; refers to images that are created or manipulated with the computer.

compositing combining elements from separate sources into a single image, usually to create the illusion that all of the elements are part of the same scene. Also see photo-montage. D

depth of field refers to how much of a scene appears acceptably sharp in the image. Usually when you set depth of field you will also set a focal distance to identify the distance to the part of the scene, which will be in fully sharp locus.

desaturate to reduce the intensity of one or more colors in an image; typically used to lessen the importance of certain elements in a rendering to focus on another more important element.

diffuse reflection when light hits an object with a matte texture and bounces in many different directions; opposite of specular reflection.

E

entourage the landscaping. people, cars and other nearby features shown on a rendering of a building to establish a mood or environment, or to demonstrate a use.

F fall-oft (noun)a mathematical formula that defines how the intensity of light decreases as its distance from the source increases; in rendering software, the formula can be manipulated as needed.

filteran Adobe© Photoshop© tool that can apply different visual effects or styles to an image; examples include ‘blur’, ‘pixelate’, and ‘mosaic tiles’.

G

global illuminationthe process of accounting for the reflection of direct lights off of illuminated surfaces. See radiosity.

DICTIONARY

A

algorithm a mathematical formula that can automate complex tasks in modeling or rendering software.

alpha channel a numeric value between zero and one assigned to each pixel in an image that corresponds to its level of transparency; it enables an image to be separated from its background for compositing purposes.

anti-alias the process of making edge lines look smoother by blending in the colors at the edges.

C

caustics the bending and refraction of light when passing through transparent materials.

CGIComputer Generated Imagery; refers to images that are created or manipulated with the computer.

compositing combining elements from separate sources into a single image, usually to create the illusion that all of the elements are part of the same scene. Also see photo-montage. D

depth of field refers to how much of a scene appears acceptably sharp in the image. Usually when you set depth of field you will also set a focal distance to identify the distance to the part of the scene, which will be in fully sharp locus.

desaturate to reduce the intensity of one or more colors in an image; typically used to lessen the importance of certain elements in a rendering to focus on another more important element.

diffuse reflection when light hits an object with a matte texture and bounces in many different directions; opposite of specular reflection.

E

entourage the landscaping. people, cars and other nearby features shown on a rendering of a building to establish a mood or environment, or to demonstrate a use.

F fall-oft (noun)a mathematical formula that defines how the intensity of light decreases as its distance from the source increases; in rendering software, the formula can be manipulated as needed.

filteran Adobe© Photoshop© tool that can apply different visual effects or styles to an image; examples include ‘blur’, ‘pixelate’, and ‘mosaic tiles’.

G

global illuminationthe process of accounting for the reflection of direct lights off of illuminated surfaces. See radiosity.

DICTIONARY

A

algorithm a mathematical formula that can automate complex tasks in modeling or rendering software.

alpha channel a numeric value between zero and one assigned to each pixel in an image that corresponds to its level of transparency; it enables an image to be separated from its background for compositing purposes.

anti-alias the process of making edge lines look smoother by blending in the colors at the edges.

C

caustics the bending and refraction of light when passing through transparent materials.

CGIComputer Generated Imagery; refers to images that are created or manipulated with the computer.

compositing combining elements from separate sources into a single image, usually to create the illusion that all of the elements are part of the same scene. Also see photo-montage. D

depth of field refers to how much of a scene appears acceptably sharp in the image. Usually when you set depth of field you will also set a focal distance to identify the distance to the part of the scene, which will be in fully sharp locus.

desaturate to reduce the intensity of one or more colors in an image; typically used to lessen the importance of certain elements in a rendering to focus on another more important element.

diffuse reflection when light hits an object with a matte texture and bounces in many different directions; opposite of specular reflection.

E

entourage the landscaping. people, cars and other nearby features shown on a rendering of a building to establish a mood or environment, or to demonstrate a use.

F fall-oft (noun)a mathematical formula that defines how the intensity of light decreases as its distance from the source increases; in rendering software, the formula can be manipulated as needed.

filteran Adobe© Photoshop© tool that can apply different visual effects or styles to an image; examples include ‘blur’, ‘pixelate’, and ‘mosaic tiles’.

G

global illuminationthe process of accounting for the reflection of direct lights off of illuminated surfaces. See radiosity.

mosaic

blur

original

DICTIONARY

A

algorithm a mathematical formula that can automate complex tasks in modeling or rendering software.

alpha channel a numeric value between zero and one assigned to each pixel in an image that corresponds to its level of transparency; it enables an image to be separated from its background for compositing purposes.

anti-alias the process of making edge lines look smoother by blending in the colors at the edges.

C

caustics the bending and refraction of light when passing through transparent materials.

CGIComputer Generated Imagery; refers to images that are created or manipulated with the computer.

compositing combining elements from separate sources into a single image, usually to create the illusion that all of the elements are part of the same scene. Also see photo-montage. D

depth of field refers to how much of a scene appears acceptably sharp in the image. Usually when you set depth of field you will also set a focal distance to identify the distance to the part of the scene, which will be in fully sharp locus.

desaturate to reduce the intensity of one or more colors in an image; typically used to lessen the importance of certain elements in a rendering to focus on another more important element.

diffuse reflection when light hits an object with a matte texture and bounces in many different directions; opposite of specular reflection.

E

entourage the landscaping. people, cars and other nearby features shown on a rendering of a building to establish a mood or environment, or to demonstrate a use.

F fall-oft (noun)a mathematical formula that defines how the intensity of light decreases as its distance from the source increases; in rendering software, the formula can be manipulated as needed.

filteran Adobe© Photoshop© tool that can apply different visual effects or styles to an image; examples include ‘blur’, ‘pixelate’, and ‘mosaic tiles’.

G

global illuminationthe process of accounting for the reflection of direct lights off of illuminated surfaces. See radiosity.

H

HDRI High Dynamic Range Imaging; a technique that provides a greater range between the intensity of colors in the lightest and darkest areas of an image.

L

lens flarea hazy distortion of an image (generally in the shape of rings or circles) caused by a very bright light source (usually the sun).

M

motion blur a photographic effect that occurs when an object is moving too quickly tor the camera’s lens to capture precisely; most rendering software can simulate this effect.

N

nurbs Non-uniform Rational Basis Spline; a mathematically precise way of reproducing freeform curves like those found on automobile body panels, ship hulls, or a plane’s fuselage.

P

photo-montage a photographic image created by cutting and joining other photographs together; an example of compositing.

photoshop (verb) the act of re-touching or digitally editing an image with Adobe© Photoshop© software.

pixel a point of color; the smallest element of a raster image.

post-processing the process of editing an image after it has been rendered; generally, this is done to improve the quality of the image or to add effects that would otherwise be difficult to reproduce in the modeling software.

primitivesbasic geometric objects from which all other complex geometries are created; they include the sphere, cube, cylinder, torus (donut), cone and pyramid.

R

radiosity the process of accounting for the reflection of direct light off of illuminated surfaces, generally resulting in softer, more natural shadows.

raster image data file representing a grid of pixels, or points of color, on a computer monitor, paper, or other display device; the image size cannot be increased due to limited pixel size.

ray tracing general technique of rendering in which lighting is determined by following rays of light as they interact with other surfaces. It produces photorealistic results and facilitates more advanced optical effects, such as accurate simulations of reflection and refraction.

refraction the redirection of light when it passes from one medium to another; the most common example is the broken appearance of a straw placed in a glass of water.

H

HDRI High Dynamic Range Imaging; a technique that provides a greater range between the intensity of colors in the lightest and darkest areas of an image.

L

lens flarea hazy distortion of an image (generally in the shape of rings or circles) caused by a very bright light source (usually the sun).

M

motion blur a photographic effect that occurs when an object is moving too quickly tor the camera’s lens to capture precisely; most rendering software can simulate this effect.

N

nurbs Non-uniform Rational Basis Spline; a mathematically precise way of reproducing freeform curves like those found on automobile body panels, ship hulls, or a plane’s fuselage.

P

photo-montage a photographic image created by cutting and joining other photographs together; an example of compositing.

photoshop (verb) the act of re-touching or digitally editing an image with Adobe© Photoshop© software.

pixel a point of color; the smallest element of a raster image.

post-processing the process of editing an image after it has been rendered; generally, this is done to improve the quality of the image or to add effects that would otherwise be difficult to reproduce in the modeling software.

primitivesbasic geometric objects from which all other complex geometries are created; they include the sphere, cube, cylinder, torus (donut), cone and pyramid.

R

radiosity the process of accounting for the reflection of direct light off of illuminated surfaces, generally resulting in softer, more natural shadows.

raster image data file representing a grid of pixels, or points of color, on a computer monitor, paper, or other display device; the image size cannot be increased due to limited pixel size.

ray tracing general technique of rendering in which lighting is determined by following rays of light as they interact with other surfaces. It produces photorealistic results and facilitates more advanced optical effects, such as accurate simulations of reflection and refraction.

refraction the redirection of light when it passes from one medium to another; the most common example is the broken appearance of a straw placed in a glass of water.

H

HDRI High Dynamic Range Imaging; a technique that provides a greater range between the intensity of colors in the lightest and darkest areas of an image.

L

lens flarea hazy distortion of an image (generally in the shape of rings or circles) caused by a very bright light source (usually the sun).

M

motion blur a photographic effect that occurs when an object is moving too quickly tor the camera’s lens to capture precisely; most rendering software can simulate this effect.

N

nurbs Non-uniform Rational Basis Spline; a mathematically precise way of reproducing freeform curves like those found on automobile body panels, ship hulls, or a plane’s fuselage.

P

photo-montage a photographic image created by cutting and joining other photographs together; an example of compositing.

photoshop (verb) the act of re-touching or digitally editing an image with Adobe© Photoshop© software.

pixel a point of color; the smallest element of a raster image.

post-processing the process of editing an image after it has been rendered; generally, this is done to improve the quality of the image or to add effects that would otherwise be difficult to reproduce in the modeling software.

primitivesbasic geometric objects from which all other complex geometries are created; they include the sphere, cube, cylinder, torus (donut), cone and pyramid.

R

radiosity the process of accounting for the reflection of direct light off of illuminated surfaces, generally resulting in softer, more natural shadows.

raster image data file representing a grid of pixels, or points of color, on a computer monitor, paper, or other display device; the image size cannot be increased due to limited pixel size.

ray tracing general technique of rendering in which lighting is determined by following rays of light as they interact with other surfaces. It produces photorealistic results and facilitates more advanced optical effects, such as accurate simulations of reflection and refraction.

refraction the redirection of light when it passes from one medium to another; the most common example is the broken appearance of a straw placed in a glass of water.

H

HDRI High Dynamic Range Imaging; a technique that provides a greater range between the intensity of colors in the lightest and darkest areas of an image.

L

lens flarea hazy distortion of an image (generally in the shape of rings or circles) caused by a very bright light source (usually the sun).

M

motion blur a photographic effect that occurs when an object is moving too quickly tor the camera’s lens to capture precisely; most rendering software can simulate this effect.

N

nurbs Non-uniform Rational Basis Spline; a mathematically precise way of reproducing freeform curves like those found on automobile body panels, ship hulls, or a plane’s fuselage.

P

photo-montage a photographic image created by cutting and joining other photographs together; an example of compositing.

photoshop (verb) the act of re-touching or digitally editing an image with Adobe© Photoshop© software.

pixel a point of color; the smallest element of a raster image.

post-processing the process of editing an image after it has been rendered; generally, this is done to improve the quality of the image or to add effects that would otherwise be difficult to reproduce in the modeling software.

primitivesbasic geometric objects from which all other complex geometries are created; they include the sphere, cube, cylinder, torus (donut), cone and pyramid.

R

radiosity the process of accounting for the reflection of direct light off of illuminated surfaces, generally resulting in softer, more natural shadows.

raster image data file representing a grid of pixels, or points of color, on a computer monitor, paper, or other display device; the image size cannot be increased due to limited pixel size.

ray tracing general technique of rendering in which lighting is determined by following rays of light as they interact with other surfaces. It produces photorealistic results and facilitates more advanced optical effects, such as accurate simulations of reflection and refraction.

refraction the redirection of light when it passes from one medium to another; the most common example is the broken appearance of a straw placed in a glass of water.

H

HDRI High Dynamic Range Imaging; a technique that provides a greater range between the intensity of colors in the lightest and darkest areas of an image.

L

lens flarea hazy distortion of an image (generally in the shape of rings or circles) caused by a very bright light source (usually the sun).

M

motion blur a photographic effect that occurs when an object is moving too quickly tor the camera’s lens to capture precisely; most rendering software can simulate this effect.

N

nurbs Non-uniform Rational Basis Spline; a mathematically precise way of reproducing freeform curves like those found on automobile body panels, ship hulls, or a plane’s fuselage.

P

photo-montage a photographic image created by cutting and joining other photographs together; an example of compositing.

photoshop (verb) the act of re-touching or digitally editing an image with Adobe© Photoshop© software.

pixel a point of color; the smallest element of a raster image.

post-processing the process of editing an image after it has been rendered; generally, this is done to improve the quality of the image or to add effects that would otherwise be difficult to reproduce in the modeling software.

primitivesbasic geometric objects from which all other complex geometries are created; they include the sphere, cube, cylinder, torus (donut), cone and pyramid.

R

radiosity the process of accounting for the reflection of direct light off of illuminated surfaces, generally resulting in softer, more natural shadows.

raster image data file representing a grid of pixels, or points of color, on a computer monitor, paper, or other display device; the image size cannot be increased due to limited pixel size.

ray tracing general technique of rendering in which lighting is determined by following rays of light as they interact with other surfaces. It produces photorealistic results and facilitates more advanced optical effects, such as accurate simulations of reflection and refraction.

refraction the redirection of light when it passes from one medium to another; the most common example is the broken appearance of a straw placed in a glass of water.

H

HDRI High Dynamic Range Imaging; a technique that provides a greater range between the intensity of colors in the lightest and darkest areas of an image.

L

lens flarea hazy distortion of an image (generally in the shape of rings or circles) caused by a very bright light source (usually the sun).

M

motion blur a photographic effect that occurs when an object is moving too quickly tor the camera’s lens to capture precisely; most rendering software can simulate this effect.

N

nurbs Non-uniform Rational Basis Spline; a mathematically precise way of reproducing freeform curves like those found on automobile body panels, ship hulls, or a plane’s fuselage.

P

photo-montage a photographic image created by cutting and joining other photographs together; an example of compositing.

photoshop (verb) the act of re-touching or digitally editing an image with Adobe© Photoshop© software.

pixel a point of color; the smallest element of a raster image.

post-processing the process of editing an image after it has been rendered; generally, this is done to improve the quality of the image or to add effects that would otherwise be difficult to reproduce in the modeling software.

primitivesbasic geometric objects from which all other complex geometries are created; they include the sphere, cube, cylinder, torus (donut), cone and pyramid.

R

radiosity the process of accounting for the reflection of direct light off of illuminated surfaces, generally resulting in softer, more natural shadows.

raster image data file representing a grid of pixels, or points of color, on a computer monitor, paper, or other display device; the image size cannot be increased due to limited pixel size.

ray tracing general technique of rendering in which lighting is determined by following rays of light as they interact with other surfaces. It produces photorealistic results and facilitates more advanced optical effects, such as accurate simulations of reflection and refraction.

refraction the redirection of light when it passes from one medium to another; the most common example is the broken appearance of a straw placed in a glass of water.

H

HDRI High Dynamic Range Imaging; a technique that provides a greater range between the intensity of colors in the lightest and darkest areas of an image.

L

lens flarea hazy distortion of an image (generally in the shape of rings or circles) caused by a very bright light source (usually the sun).

M

motion blur a photographic effect that occurs when an object is moving too quickly tor the camera’s lens to capture precisely; most rendering software can simulate this effect.

N

nurbs Non-uniform Rational Basis Spline; a mathematically precise way of reproducing freeform curves like those found on automobile body panels, ship hulls, or a plane’s fuselage.

P

photo-montage a photographic image created by cutting and joining other photographs together; an example of compositing.

photoshop (verb) the act of re-touching or digitally editing an image with Adobe© Photoshop© software.

pixel a point of color; the smallest element of a raster image.

post-processing the process of editing an image after it has been rendered; generally, this is done to improve the quality of the image or to add effects that would otherwise be difficult to reproduce in the modeling software.

primitivesbasic geometric objects from which all other complex geometries are created; they include the sphere, cube, cylinder, torus (donut), cone and pyramid.

R

radiosity the process of accounting for the reflection of direct light off of illuminated surfaces, generally resulting in softer, more natural shadows.

raster image data file representing a grid of pixels, or points of color, on a computer monitor, paper, or other display device; the image size cannot be increased due to limited pixel size.

ray tracing general technique of rendering in which lighting is determined by following rays of light as they interact with other surfaces. It produces photorealistic results and facilitates more advanced optical effects, such as accurate simulations of reflection and refraction.

refraction the redirection of light when it passes from one medium to another; the most common example is the broken appearance of a straw placed in a glass of water.

H

HDRI High Dynamic Range Imaging; a technique that provides a greater range between the intensity of colors in the lightest and darkest areas of an image.

L

lens flarea hazy distortion of an image (generally in the shape of rings or circles) caused by a very bright light source (usually the sun).

M

motion blur a photographic effect that occurs when an object is moving too quickly tor the camera’s lens to capture precisely; most rendering software can simulate this effect.

N

nurbs Non-uniform Rational Basis Spline; a mathematically precise way of reproducing freeform curves like those found on automobile body panels, ship hulls, or a plane’s fuselage.

P

photo-montage a photographic image created by cutting and joining other photographs together; an example of compositing.

photoshop (verb) the act of re-touching or digitally editing an image with Adobe© Photoshop© software.

pixel a point of color; the smallest element of a raster image.

post-processing the process of editing an image after it has been rendered; generally, this is done to improve the quality of the image or to add effects that would otherwise be difficult to reproduce in the modeling software.

primitivesbasic geometric objects from which all other complex geometries are created; they include the sphere, cube, cylinder, torus (donut), cone and pyramid.

R

radiosity the process of accounting for the reflection of direct light off of illuminated surfaces, generally resulting in softer, more natural shadows.

raster image data file representing a grid of pixels, or points of color, on a computer monitor, paper, or other display device; the image size cannot be increased due to limited pixel size.

ray tracing general technique of rendering in which lighting is determined by following rays of light as they interact with other surfaces. It produces photorealistic results and facilitates more advanced optical effects, such as accurate simulations of reflection and refraction.

refraction the redirection of light when it passes from one medium to another; the most common example is the broken appearance of a straw placed in a glass of water.

render farm a cluster of computers used to create three-dimensional imagery more efficiently than a single computer (usually for intense renderings or film and video); multiple frames of a video can be allocated to separate computers to accelerate rendering output.

rendering (noun) a hand-drawn or computer-generated perspective image that can be understood without any knowledge of architectural drawing conventions.

resolution the size of a raster image measured in pixels; a higher resolution image is generally more detailed.

S

scale figureinhabitant of the various worlds created in renderings; usually the term refers to happy, good-looking, and well-dressed people, but can also include other objects that help to establish a sense of scale in a rendering.

scanline an algorithm used to create computer-generated images on a row-by-row rather than a polygon-(or pixel)-by polygon basis, typically less precise than vray.

shader an algorithm used to determine how different surfaces react to light; examples include ‘phong,’ ‘lambert,‘ and ‘blinn.‘

specular reflection when light hits a polished and/or metallic surface and reflects out in only one direction, it creates a very bright spot on the object. The opposite of diffuse reflection.

U

UV-mapping the process of applying a two-dimensional texture to a three-dimensional object; typically used to create photorealistic materials in three-dimensional modeling software.

V

vector image an image created with lines (or paths) that can be resized without sacrificing image quality.

vignetting a photographic technique in which the edges of a rendering are darkened to “frame” the image and draw attention to the center.

vray a rendering engine and extension of three-dimensional modeling computer programs that uses techniques like global illumination, mapping, and raytracing to create photo-realistic images.

W

wireframe a shading method in which a grid of lines is used to represent the shape of underlying geometry.

render farm a cluster of computers used to create three-dimensional imagery more efficiently than a single computer (usually for intense renderings or film and video); multiple frames of a video can be allocated to separate computers to accelerate rendering output.

rendering (noun) a hand-drawn or computer-generated perspective image that can be understood without any knowledge of architectural drawing conventions.

resolution the size of a raster image measured in pixels; a higher resolution image is generally more detailed.

S

scale figureinhabitant of the various worlds created in renderings; usually the term refers to happy, good-looking, and well-dressed people, but can also include other objects that help to establish a sense of scale in a rendering.

scanline an algorithm used to create computer-generated images on a row-by-row rather than a polygon-(or pixel)-by polygon basis, typically less precise than vray.

shader an algorithm used to determine how different surfaces react to light; examples include ‘phong,’ ‘lambert,‘ and ‘blinn.‘

specular reflection when light hits a polished and/or metallic surface and reflects out in only one direction, it creates a very bright spot on the object. The opposite of diffuse reflection.

U

UV-mapping the process of applying a two-dimensional texture to a three-dimensional object; typically used to create photorealistic materials in three-dimensional modeling software.

V

vector image an image created with lines (or paths) that can be resized without sacrificing image quality.

vignetting a photographic technique in which the edges of a rendering are darkened to “frame” the image and draw attention to the center.

vray a rendering engine and extension of three-dimensional modeling computer programs that uses techniques like global illumination, mapping, and raytracing to create photo-realistic images.

W

wireframe a shading method in which a grid of lines is used to represent the shape of underlying geometry.

render farm a cluster of computers used to create three-dimensional imagery more efficiently than a single computer (usually for intense renderings or film and video); multiple frames of a video can be allocated to separate computers to accelerate rendering output.

rendering (noun) a hand-drawn or computer-generated perspective image that can be understood without any knowledge of architectural drawing conventions.

resolution the size of a raster image measured in pixels; a higher resolution image is generally more detailed.

S

scale figureinhabitant of the various worlds created in renderings; usually the term refers to happy, good-looking, and well-dressed people, but can also include other objects that help to establish a sense of scale in a rendering.

scanline an algorithm used to create computer-generated images on a row-by-row rather than a polygon-(or pixel)-by polygon basis, typically less precise than vray.

shader an algorithm used to determine how different surfaces react to light; examples include ‘phong,’ ‘lambert,‘ and ‘blinn.‘

specular reflection when light hits a polished and/or metallic surface and reflects out in only one direction, it creates a very bright spot on the object. The opposite of diffuse reflection.

U

UV-mapping the process of applying a two-dimensional texture to a three-dimensional object; typically used to create photorealistic materials in three-dimensional modeling software.

V

vector image an image created with lines (or paths) that can be resized without sacrificing image quality.

vignetting a photographic technique in which the edges of a rendering are darkened to “frame” the image and draw attention to the center.

vray a rendering engine and extension of three-dimensional modeling computer programs that uses techniques like global illumination, mapping, and raytracing to create photo-realistic images.

W

wireframe a shading method in which a grid of lines is used to represent the shape of underlying geometry.

render farm a cluster of computers used to create three-dimensional imagery more efficiently than a single computer (usually for intense renderings or film and video); multiple frames of a video can be allocated to separate computers to accelerate rendering output.

rendering (noun) a hand-drawn or computer-generated perspective image that can be understood without any knowledge of architectural drawing conventions.

resolution the size of a raster image measured in pixels; a higher resolution image is generally more detailed.

S

scale figureinhabitant of the various worlds created in renderings; usually the term refers to happy, good-looking, and well-dressed people, but can also include other objects that help to establish a sense of scale in a rendering.

scanline an algorithm used to create computer-generated images on a row-by-row rather than a polygon-(or pixel)-by polygon basis, typically less precise than vray.

shader an algorithm used to determine how different surfaces react to light; examples include ‘phong,’ ‘lambert,‘ and ‘blinn.‘

specular reflection when light hits a polished and/or metallic surface and reflects out in only one direction, it creates a very bright spot on the object. The opposite of diffuse reflection.

U

UV-mapping the process of applying a two-dimensional texture to a three-dimensional object; typically used to create photorealistic materials in three-dimensional modeling software.

V

vector image an image created with lines (or paths) that can be resized without sacrificing image quality.

vignetting a photographic technique in which the edges of a rendering are darkened to “frame” the image and draw attention to the center.

vray a rendering engine and extension of three-dimensional modeling computer programs that uses techniques like global illumination, mapping, and raytracing to create photo-realistic images.

W

wireframe a shading method in which a grid of lines is used to represent the shape of underlying geometry.

render farm a cluster of computers used to create three-dimensional imagery more efficiently than a single computer (usually for intense renderings or film and video); multiple frames of a video can be allocated to separate computers to accelerate rendering output.

rendering (noun) a hand-drawn or computer-generated perspective image that can be understood without any knowledge of architectural drawing conventions.

resolution the size of a raster image measured in pixels; a higher resolution image is generally more detailed.

S

scale figureinhabitant of the various worlds created in renderings; usually the term refers to happy, good-looking, and well-dressed people, but can also include other objects that help to establish a sense of scale in a rendering.

scanline an algorithm used to create computer-generated images on a row-by-row rather than a polygon-(or pixel)-by polygon basis, typically less precise than vray.

shader an algorithm used to determine how different surfaces react to light; examples include ‘phong,’ ‘lambert,‘ and ‘blinn.‘

specular reflection when light hits a polished and/or metallic surface and reflects out in only one direction, it creates a very bright spot on the object. The opposite of diffuse reflection.

U

UV-mapping the process of applying a two-dimensional texture to a three-dimensional object; typically used to create photorealistic materials in three-dimensional modeling software.

V

vector image an image created with lines (or paths) that can be resized without sacrificing image quality.

vignetting a photographic technique in which the edges of a rendering are darkened to “frame” the image and draw attention to the center.

vray a rendering engine and extension of three-dimensional modeling computer programs that uses techniques like global illumination, mapping, and raytracing to create photo-realistic images.

W

wireframe a shading method in which a grid of lines is used to represent the shape of underlying geometry.

render farm a cluster of computers used to create three-dimensional imagery more efficiently than a single computer (usually for intense renderings or film and video); multiple frames of a video can be allocated to separate computers to accelerate rendering output.

rendering (noun) a hand-drawn or computer-generated perspective image that can be understood without any knowledge of architectural drawing conventions.

resolution the size of a raster image measured in pixels; a higher resolution image is generally more detailed.

S

scale figureinhabitant of the various worlds created in renderings; usually the term refers to happy, good-looking, and well-dressed people, but can also include other objects that help to establish a sense of scale in a rendering.

scanline an algorithm used to create computer-generated images on a row-by-row rather than a polygon-(or pixel)-by polygon basis, typically less precise than vray.

shader an algorithm used to determine how different surfaces react to light; examples include ‘phong,’ ‘lambert,‘ and ‘blinn.‘

specular reflection when light hits a polished and/or metallic surface and reflects out in only one direction, it creates a very bright spot on the object. The opposite of diffuse reflection.

U

UV-mapping the process of applying a two-dimensional texture to a three-dimensional object; typically used to create photorealistic materials in three-dimensional modeling software.

V

vector image an image created with lines (or paths) that can be resized without sacrificing image quality.

vignetting a photographic technique in which the edges of a rendering are darkened to “frame” the image and draw attention to the center.

vray a rendering engine and extension of three-dimensional modeling computer programs that uses techniques like global illumination, mapping, and raytracing to create photo-realistic images.

W

wireframe a shading method in which a grid of lines is used to represent the shape of underlying geometry.

render farm a cluster of computers used to create three-dimensional imagery more efficiently than a single computer (usually for intense renderings or film and video); multiple frames of a video can be allocated to separate computers to accelerate rendering output.

rendering (noun) a hand-drawn or computer-generated perspective image that can be understood without any knowledge of architectural drawing conventions.

resolution the size of a raster image measured in pixels; a higher resolution image is generally more detailed.

S

scale figureinhabitant of the various worlds created in renderings; usually the term refers to happy, good-looking, and well-dressed people, but can also include other objects that help to establish a sense of scale in a rendering.

scanline an algorithm used to create computer-generated images on a row-by-row rather than a polygon-(or pixel)-by polygon basis, typically less precise than vray.

shader an algorithm used to determine how different surfaces react to light; examples include ‘phong,’ ‘lambert,‘ and ‘blinn.‘

specular reflection when light hits a polished and/or metallic surface and reflects out in only one direction, it creates a very bright spot on the object. The opposite of diffuse reflection.

U

UV-mapping the process of applying a two-dimensional texture to a three-dimensional object; typically used to create photorealistic materials in three-dimensional modeling software.

V

vector image an image created with lines (or paths) that can be resized without sacrificing image quality.

vignetting a photographic technique in which the edges of a rendering are darkened to “frame” the image and draw attention to the center.

vray a rendering engine and extension of three-dimensional modeling computer programs that uses techniques like global illumination, mapping, and raytracing to create photo-realistic images.

W

wireframe a shading method in which a grid of lines is used to represent the shape of underlying geometry.

render farm a cluster of computers used to create three-dimensional imagery more efficiently than a single computer (usually for intense renderings or film and video); multiple frames of a video can be allocated to separate computers to accelerate rendering output.

rendering (noun) a hand-drawn or computer-generated perspective image that can be understood without any knowledge of architectural drawing conventions.

resolution the size of a raster image measured in pixels; a higher resolution image is generally more detailed.

S

scale figureinhabitant of the various worlds created in renderings; usually the term refers to happy, good-looking, and well-dressed people, but can also include other objects that help to establish a sense of scale in a rendering.

scanline an algorithm used to create computer-generated images on a row-by-row rather than a polygon-(or pixel)-by polygon basis, typically less precise than vray.

shader an algorithm used to determine how different surfaces react to light; examples include ‘phong,’ ‘lambert,‘ and ‘blinn.‘

specular reflection when light hits a polished and/or metallic surface and reflects out in only one direction, it creates a very bright spot on the object. The opposite of diffuse reflection.

U

UV-mapping the process of applying a two-dimensional texture to a three-dimensional object; typically used to create photorealistic materials in three-dimensional modeling software.

V

vector image an image created with lines (or paths) that can be resized without sacrificing image quality.

vignetting a photographic technique in which the edges of a rendering are darkened to “frame” the image and draw attention to the center.

vray a rendering engine and extension of three-dimensional modeling computer programs that uses techniques like global illumination, mapping, and raytracing to create photo-realistic images.

W

wireframe a shading method in which a grid of lines is used to represent the shape of underlying geometry.

render farm a cluster of computers used to create three-dimensional imagery more efficiently than a single computer (usually for intense renderings or film and video); multiple frames of a video can be allocated to separate computers to accelerate rendering output.

rendering (noun) a hand-drawn or computer-generated perspective image that can be understood without any knowledge of architectural drawing conventions.

resolution the size of a raster image measured in pixels; a higher resolution image is generally more detailed.

S

scale figureinhabitant of the various worlds created in renderings; usually the term refers to happy, good-looking, and well-dressed people, but can also include other objects that help to establish a sense of scale in a rendering.

scanline an algorithm used to create computer-generated images on a row-by-row rather than a polygon-(or pixel)-by polygon basis, typically less precise than vray.

shader an algorithm used to determine how different surfaces react to light; examples include ‘phong,’ ‘lambert,‘ and ‘blinn.‘

specular reflection when light hits a polished and/or metallic surface and reflects out in only one direction, it creates a very bright spot on the object. The opposite of diffuse reflection.

U

UV-mapping the process of applying a two-dimensional texture to a three-dimensional object; typically used to create photorealistic materials in three-dimensional modeling software.

V

vector image an image created with lines (or paths) that can be resized without sacrificing image quality.

vignetting a photographic technique in which the edges of a rendering are darkened to “frame” the image and draw attention to the center.

vray a rendering engine and extension of three-dimensional modeling computer programs that uses techniques like global illumination, mapping, and raytracing to create photo-realistic images.

W

wireframe a shading method in which a grid of lines is used to represent the shape of underlying geometry.

render farm a cluster of computers used to create three-dimensional imagery more efficiently than a single computer (usually for intense renderings or film and video); multiple frames of a video can be allocated to separate computers to accelerate rendering output.

rendering (noun) a hand-drawn or computer-generated perspective image that can be understood without any knowledge of architectural drawing conventions.

resolution the size of a raster image measured in pixels; a higher resolution image is generally more detailed.

S

scale figureinhabitant of the various worlds created in renderings; usually the term refers to happy, good-looking, and well-dressed people, but can also include other objects that help to establish a sense of scale in a rendering.

scanline an algorithm used to create computer-generated images on a row-by-row rather than a polygon-(or pixel)-by polygon basis, typically less precise than vray.

shader an algorithm used to determine how different surfaces react to light; examples include ‘phong,’ ‘lambert,‘ and ‘blinn.‘

specular reflection when light hits a polished and/or metallic surface and reflects out in only one direction, it creates a very bright spot on the object. The opposite of diffuse reflection.

U

UV-mapping the process of applying a two-dimensional texture to a three-dimensional object; typically used to create photorealistic materials in three-dimensional modeling software.

V

vector image an image created with lines (or paths) that can be resized without sacrificing image quality.

vignetting a photographic technique in which the edges of a rendering are darkened to “frame” the image and draw attention to the center.

vray a rendering engine and extension of three-dimensional modeling computer programs that uses techniques like global illumination, mapping, and raytracing to create photo-realistic images.

W

wireframe a shading method in which a grid of lines is used to represent the shape of underlying geometry.

Juntar o render e seus canais em uma base única

Juntar o render e seus canais em uma base única

Juntar o render e seus canais em uma base única

Juntar o render e seus canais em uma base única

Juntar o render e seus canais em uma base única

Agrupar layers / Manter organização do arquivo

Copiar layers

Armazená-los para eventuais necessidades futuras

Habilitar grid

Ajuste de linhas verticais/horizontais

ATENÇÃO: selecionar render e canais juntos antes de distorcer!

Ajuste de linhas verticais/horizontais

Deste modo, canais são transformados simultaneamente