Download - Simple past 9º ano
Consulesa Margarida Consulesa Margarida Maksoud Trad SchoolMaksoud Trad School
Students:Students:
Grade: Grade:
Teacher: Ana ClaudiaTeacher: Ana Claudia
PCTE: MarceloPCTE: Marcelo
SIMPLESIMPLE PASTPAST
O Simple Past é usado:O Simple Past é usado:
Para expressar ações Para expressar ações acabadas em um tempo acabadas em um tempo definido;definido;
Para expressar também Para expressar também hábitos passados.hábitos passados.
SIMPLE PAST – REGULAR SIMPLE PAST – REGULAR VERBSVERBS
Para se formar o passado Para se formar o passado simples dos verbos regulares simples dos verbos regulares acrescenta-se - acrescenta-se - DD ou - ou - EDED ao ao verbo.verbo.
EXEMPLOSEXEMPLOS
Love = lovedLove = loved Talk – talkedTalk – talked
Change = changedChange = changed
Se o verbo terminar em – Y Se o verbo terminar em – Y precedido de consoante, troca-precedido de consoante, troca-se o – Y por – IED.se o – Y por – IED.
Exemplos:Exemplos: Carry = carriedCarry = carried Study = studiedStudy = studied
Se o verbo terminar em sílaba forte Se o verbo terminar em sílaba forte formada por consoante / vogal / formada por consoante / vogal / consoante, dobra-se a última consoante, dobra-se a última consoante e acrescenta-se –ED. consoante e acrescenta-se –ED.
Exemplos:Exemplos: Stop = stoppedStop = stopped Drop = droppedDrop = dropped
AFFIRMATIVE FORMAFFIRMATIVE FORM
SUJEITO + VERBO NO PASSADO + COMPLEMENTOSUJEITO + VERBO NO PASSADO + COMPLEMENTO
Exemplos:Exemplos:
They cleaned their room.They cleaned their room.
She played tennis yesterday.She played tennis yesterday.
NEGATIVE FORMNEGATIVE FORM
Sujeito + didn’t + verbo no presente + Sujeito + didn’t + verbo no presente + complemento.complemento.
Exemplos:Exemplos:
He didn’t study for the test.He didn’t study for the test.
She didn’t go to school by carShe didn’t go to school by car..
INTERROGATIVE FORMINTERROGATIVE FORM
Did + sujeito + verbo no presente Did + sujeito + verbo no presente + complemento.+ complemento.
Exemplos:Exemplos:
Did he give me phone number?Did he give me phone number?
Did they buy a new car?Did they buy a new car?
SIMPLE PAST SIMPLE PAST IRREGULAR VERBS IRREGULAR VERBS
Os verbos irregulares não Os verbos irregulares não possuem regras para a formação possuem regras para a formação do passado. do passado.
É preciso, então, consultar a lista É preciso, então, consultar a lista de verbos irregulares.de verbos irregulares.
EXEMPLOS:EXEMPLOS:
DRINK = DRANKDRINK = DRANK SPEAK = SPOKESPEAK = SPOKE LOSE = LOSTLOSE = LOST EAT = ATEEAT = ATE
COME = CAMECOME = CAME GET = GOTGET = GOT PUT = PUTPUT = PUT
OBSERVEOBSERVE
She lost her purse.She lost her purse.
She didn’t lose her purse.She didn’t lose her purse.
Did she lose her purse?Did she lose her purse?
We made a delicious cake.We made a delicious cake.
We didn’t make a delicious cake.We didn’t make a delicious cake.
Did we make a delicious cake?Did we make a delicious cake?
A - Complete as frases passando os verbosA - Complete as frases passando os verbosentre parênteses para o passadoentre parênteses para o passado..
1. Wow, you _______ (bring) me some flowers!
2. I'm so sorry, I _______ (forget) your birthday.
3. Melanie ______ (hide) the present from her sister.
4. The children _______ (take) their schoolwork home.
5. John _______ (sleep) in class.
6. The mother _______ (hit) the child on the leg.
7. Tony _______ (read) about South Africa.
8. Alisa was tired so she _______ (lie) down.
9. Thomas _______ (lay) the book on the coffee table.
10. My parents _______ (catch) a cold when they went
skiing.
B – Escreva as frases abaixo na forma B – Escreva as frases abaixo na forma negativa.negativa.
1. They forgot my adress.
2. Miss Taylor taught me a new lesson.
3. The snow froze on the ground.
4. We felt bad.
C – Passe as frases para a forma interrogativa.C – Passe as frases para a forma interrogativa.
1.1. Jim did the job and got a medal.Jim did the job and got a medal.
2. He read the letter and sent the answer.2. He read the letter and sent the answer.
3. Stoker had Erika in mind when he wrote his book.3. Stoker had Erika in mind when he wrote his book.
4. She took the books and left the room.4. She took the books and left the room.
D. Complete with the verbs in the Past Simple to describe what they did:
The dogs
a lot
yesterday. I think
something was
wrong.
Verbs used in this exercise: TRAVEL – WASH – DANCE – PICK UP – BRUSH - WANT – BARK – STUDY – BEG
Bryan very much last night. I guess he has a test today.
When Rex saw the
cake, he
for a piece of it.
William
an ice cream when we
were at the candy store.
Fay very
well on yesterday’s ballet
presentation. I’m sure Carl
his teeth before going
to bed.
Virginia
her car last
weekend.
Suzy only
vegetables for dinner.
She is on a diet.
My neighbors
all around Europe last
Summer.