Diferenas entre BORROW e LEND

1 Em ingls:quando se emprega borrow (ex. Can I borrow your car?), o sujeito aquele que pede algo emprestado. quando se emprega lend (ex. Can you lend me your car?), o sujeito aquele que empresta algo. Exemplos:

2 BORROW (pedir / pegar emprestado):

borrow + something Can I borrow your pencil?Posso te pedir o lpis emprestado? Can I borrow your book?Posso te pedir o livro emprestado? borrow + something + from + somebody I borrowed some money from my brother.Pedi algum dinheiro emprestado ao meu irmo. Ou: Peguei algum dinheiro emprestado do meu irmo. Why don't you borrow some money from the bank?Porque no pede algum dinheiro emprestado ao banco?

3 LEND (emprestar):

lend + somebody + something Can you lend me your car?Pode me emprestar o seu carro? I lent her the money.Emprestei-lhe o dinheiro.Ou: Emprestei o dinheiro ela. lend + something + to + somebody He lent his car to his sister.Ele emprestou o carro irm. Why does he always lend money to people he doesn't know?Porque ele sempre empresta dinheiro s pessoas que ele no conhece?

Resumo:Preste ateno nas preposies from e to e tambm na ideia de tomar emprestado ou emprestar.

Verbo Regular:BORROW BORROWED BORROWED

Verbo IrregularLEND LENT LENT

EXERCISE:Choose the correct word ( lend or borrow ) to complete each sentence. Pay attention: choose the right tense.1.Banks money to their customers. 2. I never books or records to anybody. 3. The person who them, seldom returns them. (Seldom= Rarely, not often)4. Its raining now. Will you me your umbrella?5. I Father's suit for the party, but it was little large. 6. Could you me some money, please?7. Some pupils can books from their school.8. Will you me your umbrella till tomorrow?9. Should I him my football?10. You may my bike, but be careful.11. Could I your bike?12. You can your book to Steve.13. Why do students so much money from their parents?14. Peter won't his car to anyone.15. Will your mother you some money?