k1335a procedural manual 17th edition · 2009-03-31 · ¦kd#א éא¹ m א¥z א¹ m x tא mb;c...
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א
iii
א
..............................................................................1
א אא א א א 3...............................................א
א א א א א 6..............................................א
א א א א א אאא 22....................א
א א א 34.....................................................א
א א א א אאא א א אא א 36...................א
א אא א 39......................................................א
א א א 47..................................................א
א אא א אא א 54.........אא
54..........................................א
א 61..........................................א
.....................................................65
א א א 69.................................א
א א א 73.........................א
א א 77..................................א
79......................................................א
א
iv
אא אא 80........................................א
א א אא א א אא א 86.............................................................א
א ،א א א א אאא א א א א א א 106.........................א
א א א 117...............................................א
א א 120.................................................א
א א א א 125......................................א
א א א 132..............................א
א אא אא א 134....................א
א א א א אא 142.........................................אא
א א א אאאאא 151.................א
אא א א א 157.........א
אא א אא א 172........................................................א
א א אא א א 186.....................................................א
א א אא א 188....................................א
א א א א 191...........................................א
א
א א א א א א אא א CX-703(.............191(א
א א א א 192.............(CX-716)אא
א א א א 194...........(CX-711)א
א א א א CX-735(..............196(א
א א א א 197..............(CX-712)א
א א א א 200.............(CX-714)א
א א א א א א 202......(CX-715)א
א א א א א 204..........(CX-718)א
א א א אא א 207...........................................................(CX-730)א
א א א אא א א אא א 208........................................(CX-733)א
א א א א אא א א 210.................................(CX-720)א
א א אא א 212.....................................................(CX-708)א
א א אא 214.....................(CX-710)א
א א א א א א 214...(CX-713)א
א א א א א א 216..(CX-709)א
א א א א 217....................(CX-717)א
אאא א 218..............(CX-723)א
א
vi
א א א אא א א 219.................................(CX-721)א
א א אא א א 220.................................(CX-722)א
א א א א 222...............(CX-724)א
אא א א א 222.............(CX-726)א
א א א אאא א 223..............................................(CX-729) א
א א א א א CX-728(.........224(א
א א א א א א CX-731(...224(א
א א א א א CX-703(....226(א
א א א א א א CX-719(......227(א
א א א א אא CX-801(........................................228(א
א אא א אCX-802(..........................229(אא
א א א א א א 231..(CX-803)א
א א א א אא 232...................................(CX-804)א
א א אאא אCX-805(...............................................233(א
א א א א א233........................................(CX –707)אא
א
א א א א אא 235..........................................(CX-727)א
אא א א אא 237........................................(CX-706)א
א א א אאא א א א 239............(CX-725)א
א א א א אאא 241........................................(CX-734)א
א א א א אא א א א 242............(CX-732)א
א א א א א אא א א א 244............................א
א א א א א א אא א ، 246.........................א
א א א א א 247..........................................א
אא א א א
א א א אא א אא א א 250.........................................א
א א אא 252.........א
א א א א א א 253..................................א
1
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א(א א א )אא א אא א א א
א א ، א א ، .א، א א א ،
א א א אאא .א
א א א
6
א א א א א אא א–א
א−1 א א א א א אא ، א א،"א"א
א א א א א א/א .אא−2 א א א א א א
א א א א א א א .אאא−3 א א א
א א א א א א א א אא א א א א א א .א
א−4 א א א א א א אא ، א ، א א
א .אא א–א א
א−1 אא א אא ، .א
א−2 א אא א א א א א
א.א א אא א א א א .א
3−، א א א אא א א א א
א2 א א א א א א ،
א א א
7
א ،.א א א אא .א
א−4 א אאא. א א א א
.אא−5 א א א א
، א א אא א א אא א א א ، ، א א
א א א א א אא א.א
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א א א א א .אא א א א א א
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א"1 א"א א א א א א א א .אא2 א א א
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א א א
8
א−8 ، א ،6א א אא אא א א א
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א א–אא−1 א א
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א א א א א א א א .אאא א א א א
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א א ،א، א .א
א−2 א ، א ، אא א א א.א א
א .אאא−3 א א ، א א א
، א א ، א א א א אא ، א א
א. א א א א א.א
א−4 .אא−5 א א א א אאא
א א א
9
، א ، א אא א א א א א .א
א א א−אא−1 א א א א
א א א ")א"א(1–אא א א(א
א" א")א א، א א א אא א א א א א ، א .א
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א א .א.אא.א א אא א
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א א א א ، א א א؛ א א
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א א א
10
א א–א אא−1 א א א א א א
א א ،אא א א א א ،:א ،
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א א ، א א א א א א אא ، א א א א
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א א א אא א א .אא−3 א א א א
א ، א א א א אא א א .1−א
א−4 א א א.א
א א א א א، א .אא א א א א א א
א.א א א א א א א.א
א א א
11
א−5 א–א א–אא .א
6−، א א א א א א א אא א א א ، א.א
، א א א ، .אא−7 א .א
א א–א אא−1 א ، א ، א
א א א א.א א אא א א א א א אא
.אא−2 א א א א א א א א
، א א ، א א א א אא .א
א−3 אאא א .א
א−4 א .א5−، א א ،
א ،.א، א
.א−6 ، א .אא−7 א אאא א א א
א א.1–א א ، א א א
א א א
12
א ، א א20א، א.א25א ،
א א ، אא א א א א א א ،.
א א–א1−، א א א א א א א א
א ، א א א אא .א
א−2 א א א .אאא−3 א א א א
א א א א .אא−4 א א א א א א א
א א א א .אאא−5 א א א ، א
א א א ، א א ، א אא א.א אא
א א א א א א אא א א ، א א א א
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א א א א א א.א א אא ، א א א ،
.
א א א
13
א−7 א א א א א א אאא א א א א א א א אא א א א א א אא ، א ، א ، א
א .א
א א א
14
א א–א א א אא−1 א ، א 3אא.א א א .א
א−2 א א א א ،א.א
א−3 א אא א א א א ، א א
א א אא.אא ، א א א
א א א א א א.אא א א .א
א א .אא−4 א ، א5א ، 2א
א ، א א א א ، א א.אא
א−5 א ، א א אא א א א א א
א א א.א א א .אא−6 א א
א א .אא12א−7 ، א א א א א
א א ، א א אאא א א .א
א א א
15
א א−א אא−1 א א א
، א א א א א، א א א א א א א א א
א א א א.אא א .א
א−2 א א א א אאא ، א א א א
א א א א אא א א א ، א א .א
א א א א א א א אא א .א
3−، א א א א אא א א .א
אא−4 ، א א א א א، א א א א
א א א .אא−5 א אא ، א
א א א א א ، א אא א א א א א א ، א א
א א ؛ א א א אאא ، ، א א א .א
א−6 א א א א א אא א א א א א א א ، א
אא א א ، א א אא א א א.א א א
א א א
16
א ، ، א א א אא א.א א א א א א
א א א א א א ، אא א א א א .א
א א–א אא −1 א א א
א א ، א.אא א א .א
א−2 ، אא אא א א א א א א א אא א א ، ، א א א
א א א א א א .אא−3 א א א א א א א
א א א א א א ، אא/ א א א א ، א /א
א א א א .אא−4 א א א א א
א א א ، א א א ، אא א א .א
א–אא אא−1 א א א :א
א)( א א א א؛ א א א
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א ، א א א
א א א
17
א א א א.א
א)2( א אא א א א א א
.אאא−2 א ، א א 3א
א א א א א א א א א ،א א ،א א א א
א א .אא−3 א א א א א א
א)1)((1 א א אא אא א א א
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א א א א .אא−5 א ،א א
א א א.א א א א א.
א−6 א א א א א א א אא :אא)( א ،)(1–אא
؛ אא)( א א ،)1)((1–א
א( א א)א א א ،א א א א א ، א
א א א
18
א ،א א אא א א א ، א
؛ אא)( א א )2)((1–א
א( א)א ،.א−7 א אא א א א א
א א א א א)(1–א –אא)2)((1 א ، א א א ، א ، א
א ((1–א א)2) א، א א، א א .א
א−8 א א אא א)(1–א א
.אאא−9 א א)(1–אא)2)((1–א ، א א א א
א א א א)1)((1–אא 10אא
א א.א אא א א א א א א ، א /א
א א א א ، א ، א אא .אא−10 א א א א
א א א،)1)((1–א .אא א .א
אא−11 א א ، א ، א א.א
א א א
19
א א–א א אא−1 א א א א א א א
א א א ،א א אא א א .א
א−2 א א א א אא א.א א א א א א א
א א א אא א א .אא א–א א א
א−1 א א א א א א א אא א א
א אא א א .אא א א א א א א א، א
א א א א א א ، א.א
אא−2 א ، א א אא א א)(1–א ،)2)((1–א
א א ، א א.א
א−3 א (אא א)א א א א א א
א א .אא−4 א א א(1)((1–א א) א א)א .א
א א א א א אא ، א א10א א
.
א א א
20
א−5 א3−א ،א א ، א ، א
א א א א א א א אא.א א א א אא א א
، א א א א א אא א א א א א .א
א א א–אא−1 א אא −א1)(، א
א א א א א א .אא−2 ،1،
א א אא א :אא)( א א א
א א א א א א؛ א א א א א א
א)( א א אאא א א .א
א−3 א א אא א/א א .א
א−4 א3א ، אאא א א)(1−א .א
א א–א א א אא−1 א א א א א
א א ، אא .אא א א א א
א א א
21
א ، א א א א א א אא א .א
א−2 א ، א א א א אא א ، א1235–א א ، א א א27–، ،
א146–א א א123–، א ، א א ،–34،א א579–א ، א א ، א א ،
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22
א א א א א א א
א: א א א א א א א אא(א א ، אא)א א א
.
א א א א א :אא−1 א א א א א א א
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א א"א"א א ،א. א א א א ،
א א ، ".א"אא א א א א .א
א א א א
23
א−4 ، א ، ،א א א ،.א
א א ، א א א אא א ، אא א.א א א א א א א
.אא−5 ، א א
אא א .אא .8א
א−6 ، א א א א א ،א67 א א א ،.
א א א ،א א א אא ،.א א
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א−7 א ، א א ،א א א א א
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אא .8א
9−، א א א א א אא א א א א א א
א( א ).א
א א א א
24
א א:א א אא−1 א ، א א "אא"א א א א א ،א א(א א א)א א ).א
2−، א א א א.א
א א:א א אא א א
א−1 ، א א א ،، א אא א א א א، א :א
؛ • א א א
؛ • א
؛ • א א א א
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؛ • א א א א
؛א • א א א א
؛ • א א א
א • א؛ א
• ، א ، א א א א אא ،5אא א א א א
א א א א .א
א א א א
25
א−2 א א א א אא א א א א א .א
אא−3 :אא/א • א ، א "א
א"א א א א א א ،؛ א
؛ • א א א א א א
א • אא ، אא א א א
؛)א • א א א א א א
א א א א א א ، א א אאא ،.
א−4 א א א א א אא א א א א ، א א א א
א3א א א א א א א4، ،א א א א א א א ، א א
.אא א א
א−5 א א א א א אא ، א .א
א3 א א א .אא4 א א א .א
א א א א
26
؛−6 א ؛ א א א، א א א א
א ، א .אא−7 א אא א א
א א א א ، א א אא א .א
א−8 ، א א א אא אא .א
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؛ א
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א א:א א א א א אא א א
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א א א א
27
א א א ، ، .אא א א א א אא א א א
.، א א אא א א א א א
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א5 א א א אא א5א ،א א א א א א א5א ،
א א א א א א א אא، א א א .א
א א א א
28
א א א א א א ، א א אא א א א א
א.א ، א א א، א א א א א ، א א
א א א א א א א א אא א א א.א א א
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א א א א
29
א א א א אא ، אא א .אא א א:א א א א א א א
א א אא 1،23א
א)1( ، א א א א א ، "אאא א א א א"א א א ،
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، א ، .אא)2( א א א א.א
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א א א א א
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א א א א
30
א א א.אא א אא א א א א ،.
4א
، א א אא א א א .א،
5א
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، אאאאא .אא א:א א א א א א א
א א א א אאא א א/א א ، א א.א
א אאא .א
א א א א
31
א א א א א א אא א
א א אא אא א א א א/א ، א א
א .אא א א
א .אא אאאאאאא
א−1 אאאא אאא8א אאאא .אאאא
אאאא א אאאאאא .אאאאאא−2 ،א אא אא
אאאא אאאא אא.אא
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א אאאא،.אא:אא
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א،אאא א .א
א א א א
32
אאאאא، אאא אאאא
،אא אאאאאא، אא .אאאא
א אאאאאאאא.""א
אאאא ،אא א.אאאאא−4 אאאאאאאא
،אאא ،א אא.אאאאא
، אאא )(אאאא א.א א
אאאא( אא א)אא،אאאא.אא
.אאא–א−5 אאאאאאא–אא אא א.אא،אא :אא
א،אאא )1(א8אאא א 3א(אאא אא )א
אאא )2( אא،א אאאא5א א א3אא(אא אא )א
א א א א
33
،א )3( אאאא אאא،אאאאאאא،אא.אאא .אאא
א،אאא−6אאא،א
אאאאאאאאאא، אא.אא
א،א،אא.א
−אאאאאא–אא ،אאא א؛אאא)(:א א
אאאא.אא)(אא אאא
א، א.אאא،א،אא
.אא
א א
34
א א א א
א א א אא−1 א א אאא א א7א
א.، אא א אא א א ، .א
א א א א ،אא .א
א א א2−، א ، א א א א א
א ،.، א א אא א א א א.א א א
א א ، א ، אא ،אא א א ، א א ، אא א א א א א
א א ،.א א אא ،.
א−3 א א א א א א אא. א א א א א א א
.א א
א−4 אא א א، ، א א
א7 ،.
א א
35
א. אא א ،א ، א
א א، א .אא א א
א−5 א א א א א א אא א א ، א ، א א א א
אא א א א א א.א، א א ، ، א אא א א א
א א א.א א אא א
א ، א א א א א א.א
אאא א א
36
א אא א אא א א א א א א א
א אא)1( א א א א א
א א א א א א א.א
א)2( א א א"א א א אא א א א א א ".א
א אא)3( א א א
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אא)( א א א א א אא א א
אא)( א .אא א א א
א)5( א א א א אא .א
א)6( א8אאא א א א .9א
א8 א אא א א א .א
אאא"9 א"א אא א אא א .א
אאא א א
37
אא א א א א א א א א10א
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40
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42
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44
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46
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48
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49
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50
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51
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52
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53
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54
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55
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56
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57
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58
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59
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60
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61
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62
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63
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65
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66
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67
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68
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69
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70
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71
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72
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73
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74
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75
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76
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77
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78
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83
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Initiation of Work (Steps 1 and 2) Initial proposal includes: - Evaluation by the Joint FAO/WHO Expert Committee on Food Additives - International Numbering System Number - Functional Effect(s) - Conditions of Use - Justification of Technological Need - Dietary Intake Assessment (as appropriate) - Justification that Use Does Not Mislead Consumer
Is the additive used in
standardized food?
Does the additive use meet criteria
in Section 3.2 of the
Preamble?
Has a non-numerical (“not specified” or “not limited”) acceptable
daily intake been assigned to the
additive?
Is the additive to be used in the
food categories in the Annex to
Table 3?
Refer to the appropriate
Codex commodity
committee for opinion on
technological need
Discontinue work
Include in Table 3
Consideration of conditions of use in
the specific food categories
Include in Tables 1 and 2
No
Yes
(The additive has a numerical acceptable
daily intake or is acceptable for limited
use)
Yes
Yes
Diagram of procedure for consideration of the entry and review of food additives in the Codex General Standard for Food Additives
Yes
No
No additional questions No
Does info meet criteria in section 3.2 of Preamble?
Yes No
No
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186
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1969א/4−14،א
1970/א7−17،א
9/1971–א/30،א
1972א/6−17،א
1−11/1974،א
1976/א9–א/29،א
1978/א17−28،א
1979א/3−14،א
א 10/1981–א/29،א
4−15/1983،א
1−12/1985،א
10/1987–א/29،א
3−12/1989،א
1−10/1991،א
א40 א א א א א .א
א א
187
7/1993–א/28،א
א 3−8/1995،א
א 1997א/23−28،א
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20034/א13−15،אא 1
א 7/2003–א/30،א
א 3/2004–א/28،א
א 4−9/2005،א
א 3−7/2006،א
41.
א א א
188
א א א א א א)CX-702(
אא3/1963،א
،א 25−26/1964א
25−26/1964،א
א 1964א/7،א
1965א/3−4،א
1965א/18،א
1965א/28،א
1966א/14−16،א
1966א/4،א
16−18/1967،א
1968/א19،א
1968א/5−7،א
1969א/3،א
א 17−19/1969،א
1970/א3،א
1971/א9−11،א
1971א/25،א
15−18/1972،א
3−5/1973،א
1974א/28،א
א 1975א/17−19،א
א א א
189
א 1976א/23−24،א
א 12−15/1977،א
א א 1978/א13−14،א
א 10−13/1979،א
א 1979א/26−27،א
א 1980א/13−17،א
א 1981א/25−26،א
א 12−16/1982،א
،א 1/1983–א/30،
א 1984א/25−29،א
א 1985א/27−28،א
א 4/1986–א/30،א
א א 1987א/26−26،א
א 4−8/1988،א
א 1989א/29−30،א
א 3−6/1990،א
א 1991א/27−28،א
א 3/1992–א/−3،א
1993א/24−25،א
א 1994א/28−30،א
א 1995א/28−30،א
א 1996א/4−7،א
א א 1997א/19−20،א
א 1998א/3−5،א
א 1999א/24−25،א
א א א
190
א 2000א/28−30،א
א 2001א/28−29،א
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א 2004/א4−6،א
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א א
191
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א (1)((1–א אא) א אא )אא :א8−12/1958،א
1959/א13−17،א
1960/א22−26،א
א 1961א/6−10،א
1962/א2−6،א
1963א/17−21،א
4−8/1964،א
24−29/1965،א
1966א/20−25،א
25−31/1967،א
א 1968א/10−15،א
7−12/1969،א
1970א/15−20،א
א א
192
6−11/1971،אא
25−30/1972،א
10−15/1973،א
1975/א14−19،א
13−18/1976،א
1978א/12−17،א
א 1982/א26−30،א
א א 1986א/2−6،א
א 1990א/5−9،א
:אא .א
א א א )1)((1–אא א א א א (CX-716)א
א :אא :א1965א/4−8،א
1967א/16−19،א
1968א/9−13،א
א 1974א/4−8،א
1976א/9−23،א
1979א/15−19،א
1981/א6−10،א
1986א/24−28،א
א א
193
1989/א24−28،א
7−11/1992،א
1994/א25−29،א
1996א/25−28،א
7−11/1998،א
א 1999/א19−23،א
2000/א10−14،א
23−27/2001،א
15−19/2002،א
7−11/2003،א
200344א/17−21،א
3−7/2004،א
א 2004א/8−12،א
א 11−15/2005،א
א 10−14/2006،א
2−6/2007،אאא
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44.
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194
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א א )אא :א19−22/1964،א
10−14/1965،א
9−13/1966،א
א 11−15/1967،א
1968א/18−22،א
1969א/15−22،א
1970א/12−16،א
،א 1972א/2–/29א
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1975א/2−7،א
1977א/6–/31،א
1978א/10−16،א
11−17/1979،א
א /1–א/25،א1980א
1982א/16−22،א
1983א/22−28،א
א א
195
10−16/1984،א
1985א/5−11،א
1987א/17−23،א
1988א/7−12،א
א א 1989א/13−18،א
א 1990א/19−24،א
א 1991א/4−9،א
א א 1992א/23−28،א
1993א/22−26،אא
א 1994א/7−11،א
א 1995א/20−24،א
א 1996א/18−22،א
א 1997א/17−21،א
1998א/9−13،א
א א 1999א/22−26،א
א 2000א/20−24،א
א 2001א/12−16،א
א א ،א 2002א/11−15א
א ،א א 2003א/17−21،
،אא 2004א/22−26א
א 25−29/2005،א
א 24−28/2006،א
،،אא 24−28/2007א
א א
196
:אא)( א אא אא א א
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197
א)( אא א؛ א א
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א א א א (CX-712)א
א א:א א אא :א،א 27−28/1964א
1965א/14−16،א
1966א/3–/31،א
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،א 25−29/1970א
،א 1971א/14−18א
،א 1972א/19−23א
،א 14−18/1973א
א ،א 1974א/10−14א
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10−14/1976،א
א ،א /2–/29א1977
،א 18−22/1978א
،א 23−27/1979א
א א
198
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א 1986א/20−24א
א ،א 1988א/21−25א
א א ،א 1989א/16−20א
א א/1–א/28א1991
א ،א 1993א/1−5א
א ،א 1994א/17−21א
א א/1–א/27א1995
א ،א 1996א/21−25א
،א 1997א/2−24א
א א א،א א/26−30،1998
א ،א /4–א/29א1999א
א ،א 2000א/23−28א
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א א
199
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א א א א (CX-714)א
א א:אא :א1965א/21−25א،א
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6/1970،א
1971א/28−29،א
1972א/5−10א،א
1973א/1–/28א،א
1974א/26−27،א
26−30/1975א،א
1976א/25−26،א
16−20/1977א،א
16−20/1979א،א
א 1979א/28−30،א
1980א/10−14א،א
17−21/1982א،א
1983א/12−21א،א
1985א/11−18א،א
1987א/9−13א،א
3−7/1989א،א
א א
201
א א 1991א/11−15א،א
א 26−30/1993א،א
א 1994א/24−28א،א
א א 14−17/1996א،א
א 15−18/1997א،א
א 26−29/1998א،א
א 27−30/1999א،א
א 5−9/2000א،א
א 1−4/2001א،א6−10/2002،א
א 2/2003−/28א،א
א 10−14/2004،א
א ،א ،9−13/2005
א א 1−5/2006א،א
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א א
202
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א א(א:א א()א א א)א
א :א23−24/1965،א
20−23/1966،א
1967א/24−27،א
א 1968א/11−15،א
1969א/Cologne،1−6א
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،א 12−18/1972א
،א 3−7/1973א
،א 1975א/27−31א
،א 1977א/24−28א
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،א 11−15/1981א
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א ،א 1984א/26−30א
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א א
203
،א 1988א/14−19א
،א 1991/א8−12א
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،א 1994א/21−25א
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א ،א 1998א/23−27א
א ،א 2001/א26א
א א ،א 2002א/18−22א
א ،א א 2004א/8−12א
א ،א 4−8/2005א
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204
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א א(א:א א א א،)אא אא א אא
א :א1996א/17−21،א
18−22/1967،א
1968א/4–/30،א
א 1969א/6−14،א
1970א/6–/28،א
1972א/16−23،א
1974/א4−9،א
1975א/3−8،א
א א
205
1977/א14−21،א
1978א/5–/29،א
1979א/11−18،א
1980א/2−9،א
1981א/15−20،א
א 1982א/14−21،א
1983א/3−10،א
1984א/4–/24،א
1/1985–א/25،א
21−28/1986،א
6−13/1987،א
18−25/1988،א
א א 10−17/1989،א
א 23−30/1990،א
א 15−22/1991،א
א א 6−13/1992،א
א ،א ،19−26/1993
א 11−18/1994،א
א 1/1995–/24،א
א 15−20/1996،א
א 7−12/1997،א
א א
206
20−25/1998،א
א א 12−17/1999،א
1−8/2000،אא
א 2−7/2001،א
א א 13−18/2002،א
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א ،א א ،19−24/2004
18−23/2005،אא
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אאא ،،7−12/2007
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א א
207
א)( א א א א א א אא ، א א א .א
א א א א א א (CX-730)א
א א:א א אא :א،א 1986،א/27−31א
،א –א/30א
1987א/4
،א –א/31א
1988א/4
א ،א 1989א/24−27א
،א 1990א/16−19א
،א 1991א/22−25א
،א 1992א/20−23א
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1–א/29،)(א1996א/
،א 15−18/1998א
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א א
208
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א א א א א א א א א א (CX-733)א
א א:א אא :א21−25/1992א،א
/3–א/29א،א1993א
1995א/3–/א27א،א
א 1996/א10−23،א
1997/א17−21،א
1998/א23−27،א
1999/א22−26،א
א א
209
2000/א21−25،א
2000א/11−15،א
2002א/1–/א25،א
2002א/2−6،א
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:אא)( א א א
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210
א)( א؛ א א א
א)( א א א؛ א א
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א א א א א א א א א(CX-720) א א:א
א :א2−5/1966،א
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1968א/14−18،א
א 1969א/3−7،א
/4–א/39،א1970א
1971א/6−10،א
1972א/10−14،א
9−14/1974،א
א א
211
22−26/1975،א
1977א/4–/א28،א
א/23−27،א1978
3–/29،א1980א/
20−24/1982،א
א 1–א/24،א1985/א
א/12−16،א1987
7–/29،א1988א/
1991/א18−22،א
–/28،א1992א/2
1995א/27−31،א
א/7−11،א1996
א 21−25/1998،א
א 2000א/19−23،א
א 2001א/26−30،א
א א 2002א/4−8،א
א א
212
א 2003א/3−7،א
א 2004א/1−5،א
א 2005א/21−25،א
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:אא)( אא
؛ א א א אא)( א ، ،
؛ א א אא)( א
א א א אאא)( א א א א א א א
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א א א א א (CX-708)א
א א:אא :א1963א/5−6،א
22−24/1964،א
1965א/10−12،א
א א
213
א 1966א/15−17،א
9−12/1967،א
2−5/1968،א
1969א/23−27،)(،א
3/1970–א/29،א
א/1–/27،א1971
،א 7−11/1973א
1974א/2−6،א
1976א/1−5،א
،א 1979/א2−6א
א ،א 1980/א21−25א
1982/א2–א/29،א
א/2–/30،א1996
1998א/16−18،א
،א 2000א/2−4א
،א 2001א/3−5א
)א( :א
א א .א
א א
214
א אא א (CX-710)א
א א:א א
א :א1964א/3−5،א
1965א/2−4،א
1966א/1−3،א
א 1967/א18−21،א
10−12/1968،א
1974א/19−22،א
2000/א9−11،א
.א
:אא א .א
א א א א א א (CX-713)א
א אא:א א
א :א،א 29−30/1964א
1965א/8−11،א
1966א/6−10،א
א א
215
א ،א 1967א/19−23א
،א 13−17/1968א
،א 12−16/1969א
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،א 1971א/7−11א
،א 1972א/12−16א
،א 21−25/1973א
،א 1974א/3−7א
،א 19−23/1975א
،א 9−13/1977א
א ،א 25−29/1978א
،א 1980א/17−21א
،א 1982א/22−26א
،א 1984/א13−17א
،א 1986א/10−14א
،א 1998א/16−20א
،א 11−15/2000א
א ،א ،23−27/2002
א ،א 2004א/1−/27א
א ،א 2006א/16−21،
א א
216
:אא א א א א אא א א א א א א א א
א ، א אא א א א אא .א
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א א(:א א א א א)א א(אא א )א
א :א1964/א25−27،א
6−8/1965،א
1/1966–א/29،א
א 24−28/1967،א
16−20/1968،א
1969א/17−20،א
1974א/25−29،א
1975א/24−28،א
1977א/2–א/28،א
1978א/4−8،א
1980א/23−27،א
19−23/1982،א
א א
217
1987/א23−27،א
א 1993א/1–/27،א
1996א/4−8،א
1999א/8−12،א
2001/א19−23،א
2003/א3−7،א
2005/א21−25،א
2007/א19−23،א
:אא א א א א א א א
א .א
א א א א (CX-717)א
א א:א
א :א1965א/28−30،א
5−8/1966،א
1967א/15−17،א
א 1969א/18−20،א
1970א/16−20،א
1971א/1−5،א
1973א/25−29،א
א א
218
א א א)1985(א א .א :א
//אא א א א א א א
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א א א א ).1971(אא א א א)2001(א א א
א א.א א א א א א א א )2003(א
א א:אא :א10−15/1972،א
1973א/18−22،א
1974א/25−29،א
א 18−22/1981،א
1982א/11−15،א
1991א/14−18،א
2/1993–א.29،א
2002/א18−22،א
א א
219
2003/א17−21،א
2004/א16−20،א
،א 2005/א14−17א
א :א
א א ،/אא א א .א
א א א א א א א (CX-721)א
א א:א אא :א4−5/1966،א
1967א/2−6،א
1968א/24−28،א
א 1969א/9−13،א
1970א/23−27،א
17−21/1972،א
1973א/3−7،א
1975א/10−14،א
/3–א/29،א1976א
1978א/20−24،א
א א
220
22−26/1980،א
1982א/4−8،א
1984א/23−26،א
א 12−16/1988،א
1990א/8−12،א
א א א א א ).1999(א
:אא א אא א א
א א .א
א א א א א א (CX-722)א
א א:א
א :א2/1966–/29،א
1967א/9−13،א
1968א/7−11،א
א 1969א/8–/29،א
1970א/5−10،א
1970א/4−8،א
1971א/2−7،א
1973א/1−6،א
א א
221
1974א/5–/30،א
1975א/4–/29،א
1976א/2–/27،א
1977א/3−8،א
7−11/1979،א
א 5−10/1980،א
3−8/1982،א
7−11/1984،א
5−9/1986،א
2−6/1988،א
1990א/11−15،א
1992א/1−5،א
א א 2−6/1994،א
א 6−10/1998،א
א 1998א/8−12،א
א א 2000א/5−9،א
א 2002א/3−7،א
א 2003א/13−17،א
א ،א א/4−/א28،2005
א ،א א ،18−22/2006
א א
222
:אא א א(א )א
א א .א
אאא א א (CX-724)א
א א:א
א :א1974/א18−22،א
1975א/23−27،א
1976א/11−15،א
א א א א א ).1997(א
:אא ، אא
א א .א
א א א א א (CX-726)א
א א:אא :א1975א/3−7،א
1977א/7−11،א
אא א א א א ).2001(אא
א א
223
:אא א א .א
א א א (CX-729) א
א א:א א א
א :א
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،א 1/1981–/27א
،א 1982א/25−29א
א ،א 24−28/1984א
،א 1986א/17−21א
،א 1988א/24−28א
،א 1990א/22−26א
،א 1992א/26−30א
،א 1994א/4–א/31א
:אא/א
א .א
א א
224
א א א א א )CX-728(א
א א:אא :א
1980א/7–3א،א
1983א/5–1א،א
1984/א10–6א،א
א 1987/א2−6،א
1989/א6−10א،א
א :א
א א א א، א א א ، א א
، א א א א א א א אא א א א א א
.א א א א א א )CX-731(א
א)1987(אאא א א א א א א.אא א ).1995(א
א א
225
א א:אא :א1988א/6−10، א
1990א/5−9، א
23−27/1991، א
א 1993/א1−5، א
5−9/1994، א
/א2–א/29، א1996
8−12/1997، א
1997א/1−5، א
2000א/9−13، א
2002א/10−14،א
8−12/2003،א
16−20/2005،א
25−29/2006،א
:אא)( א א
.א )( א א א א א א א
א א א א א א
א א
226
א א א א אא ؛47א
א)( א א א א אא א א .א
א א א א א )CX-703(אא א:אא :א1994א/2א/28،א
27−31/1996،א
18−22/1998،)א(א
א47 א אא א א
א/ א :אא−1 א א
א א א א א ، א א אא א؛ א א
א"א"א−2 אא א א א א א
، א א ؛א א א אא"א−3 א א""א "א
א א א א36א א؛ א א א
א−4 א אא א א א א א .א
א" א א""א א"אא א36א א א א א
.
א א
227
א 2000א/2000−3/א28،א
8−12/2002،א
26−30/2004،א
1/2006−א/27،א
:א.אא
א א א א א א )CX-719(אא ،)(א
א אא אא א).(א א .א
א א:אא :א،/אא א 1966/א24−25א
6−7/1967،א
،א 9/1968א
א 1972א/12−13،א
1996א/3−5،א
1998א/19−21،א
،א 2000א/1–א/30א
א א
228
:אא א .א
א א א א א א )CX-801(אא א:א אא :א،א 18−22/2000א
23−26/2002،א
6−10/2003،)(אא
א 2004א/11−15א،אא
א א .א)2005(א:א
א :אא )( א א א א א א א
א א א אא א א א، א
)( ، א א א א א אא)( א א א ).2005(א
א א
229
א א א א א אא)CX-802(
א א:אא :א2000א/14−17،א
2001א/25−29،א
2002א/4−8،א
א 2003א/11−14،א
19−23/2005،א
2006א/1−א/27،א
28/2007–24،א
א א א)2003(א אא א א אא ، א
א.א א א ).2004(אא )1999−2003(א
א אא א א אאא א
א א א אא א א א א א אא א א א .א
)1999−2003(אא )( א א.אא
א א
230
אא )( א א א א א אא א ؛א א
א)( א א א א א א א אא א ؛א א א א א א
א )−2004(אא א
א א א אאא א، א א א א אא א א א א
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א א.א.2009א)−2004(א،א)( ، ،
،א ، א ، א אא ؛א א
א)( א ، א ، א א א؛אא א
א)( ، א א א א א א אא א א א ، א א ، א א
.א
א א
231
א א א אא א (CX-803)א
א א:א אא :א2000א/13−15،א
2001א/19−21،א
2002א/17−20،א
א 2003א/25−28،א
17−20/2004،א
א א א א א א )2004(א.אא א
א א א אא א א אא א
א א .א:אא )( א א א א א
א א א א .אא )( א א א א
א א א א א א אאא، א א א א .א
א)( א א א א א א א א אא א אא א א
א א
232
א א א א א א א א א אא .א
א א א א א א (CX-804)א
א :אא :אא 2007א/26–23،א
א אא א א א ، א אא ، א א א א א א א
א א א אא א א א.אא א א א
א א א א א אא אא א
א א א א .א א
، א א א א א، א א א א א אא א א א א א א
א ، א א א א א ، א אא א א א א ،.א א
א א .אא א
א .2007א
א א
233
א א אא א א א)CX-805(
א :אא אאא א א .אא
א א א א ، א אא .8א
א אא ، .א
א אא א )2)((1−אא א א א א א א
(CX –707):א
א א א א א אא א/א אא א א א
א א .א:א؛ )( א א א א אא )( א א א א א
א א אא א א א א؛ א א
א א
234
א)( א א א؛ א א א א א א
אא )( א א א؛ א א א
؛)( א א א א א אא )( א א א א א
א א א א ؛א אא)( א א ، א א א
؛ אא )( א א א א א א א א .א
א :א1974א/27–24،א
19/1975–15א،א
30/1977–26א،א
א ،א 7/1979–3א
،א 29/1981–25א
/5–א/31،א1983א
1985/א18–12،א
،א /3–א/29א1988א
א א
235
،א 1990א/37א
1992א/6–3،א
11/1995–8،א
،א 1996א/22–19א
،א 1998א/6–3א
א 2000א/30–27،א
2002א/26−29،א
،א 2005א/25−28،
אא ، 2007א/23−26،א
א א א א א א א(CX-727)
:אא א א א א א
א א/א א אא א אא א .א
:א؛)( א א א א אא)( א א א א א
א א א אא א א א؛א אא)( א א א
؛ א א א א א א
א א
236
א)( אא א א؛ א א א
؛)( א א א א א אא)( א א א א א
א א ؛א א אא)( א א ، א א א
؛ אא)( א א א א א א א א.א
א :א1977א/16–10،א
1979א/26–20،א
1982/א2−8،א
א 1984א/5–/א28،א
8−14/1986،א
1988/א1–א/26،א
1992/א5−12،א
،א 1992א/27−31א
24−27/1994،א
1996א/5−8،א
1997א/16−19،אא
א א
237
،א 1999א/23−26א
،א 17−20/2002א
א 7−10/2004،א
2006א/21−24،א
א א א א א א א(CX-706)
:אאאאא /אאא אא א א אא א א
א، א .א:אא)( ؛א א א אא)( א א א א א
א א א א א א א א؛ א א
אא)( א א؛ א א א א א א
א)( א א א א؛ א א א
א)( א ؛א א א אא)( א א א א א
؛ א א א א א
א א
238
א)( א ، א א אא؛ א
א )( א א א א א א א א.א
א :א1−2/1965،א
1965א/20،א
24−27/1966،א
א 1966א/8،א
6−8/1967،א
1968א/4−8،א
1969א/7−10،א
1971א/27−29،א
1972א/14−16،א
1977א/13−17،א
،א 1979א/1–/28א
،א 1981א/16−20א
،א 1982א/1–/27א
א 1984א/4−8،א
1986א/16−20،א
1/1988–א/27،א
א א
239
1990א/1–/28،א
11−15/1992،א
16−20/1994،א
23−26/1996،א
א 5−8/1998،א
א 2000א/3−6،א
א ،א 10−13/2002א
א א ،א 20−23/2004א
א ،א א 2007א/15−18،
א א א א א אא א א (CX-725)א
:אא א א א/א
א א אא א א א אא א .א
:א؛)( א א א א אא)( א א א א א
א אא א א א א א؛ א א
א)( א א א؛ א א א א א א
א א
240
אא)( א א א؛ א א א
؛)( א א א א א אא)( א א א א א
؛א א א א אא)( א א ، א א א
؛ אא)( א א א א א א א א.א
א :א1976א/26–25،א
1980א/15–9،א
2/1984–א/27،א
א 22/1985–17،א
1987/א16–11،א
1989/א24–20،א
10/1991–1،א
،א א 1993א/20–16א
אא 7/1995–3א
1997/א28–25،א
1998א/8−11،א
א א
241
2001/א13−16א
2002א/9−13،א
א /3−א/29،א2004א
2006א/13−17،א
א א א א אא א(CX-734)א
:אא א א א א א
א א/א א א א א אא א א א א אא א
א א .א:א؛)( א א א א אא)( א א א א א
א א א אא א א א؛ א א
א)( א א א؛ א א א א א א
אא)( א א א؛ א א א
؛)( א א א א א א
א א
242
א)( א א א א אא א ؛א א א
א)( א א ، א א א؛ א
א)( א א א א א א א א.א
א :א،א 2001/א1–א/29א
،א 2003א/20−23א
2005א/7−10،א
2007א/1–/א26،אא
א א א א אא א א (CX-732)אא
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א א/א א א א א אא א א א א .א
:א؛)( א א א א אא)( א א א א א
א א א א א א א א؛ א א
א א
243
א)( א א א؛ א א א א א א
א)( א א א א؛ א א א
؛)( א א א א א אא)( א א א א א
؛ א א א א אא)( א אא א א ،
؛ אא)( א א א א א א א א.א
א :א4/1990–/30،א
1991א/6–2א،א
1993א/31/3،א
א 3/1996−/30א،א
1998א/6−9،א
2000א/5−8،א
א/1–א/29،א2002
א،א 2004א/19−22،
א،א 2006א/10−13،
א א
244
א א א א א א א א אא 48א
א (CX-705)א
:אא10/1965–6،א
9/1966–5،א
22/1967–18،א
א 6/1968–2،א
26/1969–22،א
31/1970–27،א
1971א/10–6،א
4/1973–/30،א
1974א/11–7،א
1975א/10–6،א
1977א/18–14،א
א/6–א/30،א1978
15−19/1980،א
א48 א א א א א אא א א א א א א א א א
א א אא א א .א
א א
245
א א א).1999(א אא א א א א א א א(א
אא )א:א
א א א א א א א אא א א א א
א א א אא.אא א א א א א א
א א א א א אא א א א א א א א
אא א א א ، א ، א א .אא א א א א א א א אא א א א א א א א
א אא א א אא א ، .א
(CX-704)א
א :א10/1964–6،א2/1965–א/29،א1966/א25–21،אא 14/1967–10،א1968א/29–25،א1969א/31–27،א24/1970–20،א1971א/12–8،א1972א/24–20،א20/1973–16،א1974א/18–14،א
א א
246
23/1976–19،א1978א/30–26،אא 1980א/13–9،א1982/א12–8،א4/1984–/30،א30/1986–26،א16−20/1988،א1990א/12−16،א
א ).1999(אאא א א א א א א א
א א א .א:א
א א א א א.א
א ،א א א א א א אא .49א
א :א1971א/13−16،א
24−27/1973،א
א א א א אא א א א א א א
.א
א49 א א א א א א א אא א א א א ، א א א א
א א א א א אא .א
א א א
247
א א א א א א)2006א/30(
א א א
1−2−א−34−5−א−6א−7 אא−89−
א−10א−11א−12 א אא−13 אא−1415−16−17−18−19−20–21−22−23−24−25−26−27−28−
א−29א−3031−א−3233−א−34 אא−3536−א−3738−א3940−א−41א−42 אא−4344−
45−46−א−47 א48−49−א−50א−51 אא
א−52א−53א−54
א א א
248
א−55 אא
56−57−58−59−60−א−6162−63−64−65−66−
67−68−א−6970−71−72−73−א−7475−א−76 אא−77 א78−א−7980−81−82−א−83א−84א−85א−86
א−87א−88א−89א−9091−א−9293−94−95−א−96א−79א−98א−99
100−א−101 אא102 א103−104−105−א−106א−107א−108א
109−א−110אא−111112−
א א אא−113 אא−114א−115116−117−118−
א א א
249
א−119 א120−121−122−123−124−אא−125א−126א−127א−128א−129130−131−א−132133−א−134א−135 א136−א–137 א138−139−140−141−142−א−143א−144145−א א
א−146 אא−147148−א−149 א
א−150 אא−151א−152153−א−154 א א155−156−א−157 א אא−158 אא−159 א א160−א−161 א א אא−162
אא−163א−164 א א
א אא−165 א166−167−168−א−169א−170א−171 אא−172173−174−א−175
א אאא−1
א:א א א א
250
א:א א א א
א אא אא א אא א א 50א
א−1 א א א א א אא א א א א א א א א א
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א−2 א א א א א א אא א א א א א א ،
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א • א ، א אא א אא א
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א א א ،א א א א אא .א
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253
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א א א א א א א אא ، אא א א
א א :אא • א א א א א א א
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