a+ program
TRANSCRIPT
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Engenharia e investigação industrial:
Oportunidades para sistemas técnicos complexos
A+, “Advanced Training and Industrial Research for Complex Engineering Systems”
Uma Iniciativa promovida pelo CEIIA, com o Centro de Estudos em Inovação, Tecnologia e Políticas de Desenvolvimento, IN+
em colaboração com: IDMEC/LAETA na FEUP, Porto
IDMEC/LAETA e ISR/LARSyS, no IST, Lisboa
E os programas de doutoramento em: “Engineering Design and Advanced Manufacturing, EDAM-LTI”,
Programa MIT - Portugal “Engineering and Public PoLicy, EPP“, Programa Carnegie Mellon - Portugal
Financiado pelo Programa ON.2
Novembro, 2014
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Background Note A+ aims to build capacity through industrial research and expert competence building with a main focus on industrial aeronautics, but with potential applications in other areas of complex engineering systems, including Oil&Gas field services and urban systems. It is a project-based initiative, focused on the North of Portugal, building capacity in CEIIA, and it is expected to foster and promote new industry-science relationships, involving end-users, technology-based firms and academic research groups. It considers three main parts, as follows:
Aeronautic engineering:
o Aeroacoustics – Promoting new skills for future engineering challenges
o New challenges for aeronautics design
Technologies and systems for oil field services – looking ahead
Urban mobility and sensors stimulating smarter citizens
1. Rationale Thematic Areas under development through A+ have been identified with a focus on engineering design and system thinking, building on trans-disciplinary research with a strong application-driven orientation. At the short-term (i.e., during 2014), it is expected that the proposed Thematic Areas open a few selected activities in both specialized and horizontal fields of application, to serve as the initial phase for a medium-term program (2015-2020) with the following main goals:
Aeronautics 1: Fixed wing analysis and design o Analysis and Optimization for weight, noise reduction and safety o Stress Analysis and Stress Checking Activities for mechanisms and components o Design for manufacturing: lean design methods under increased uncertainty
Aeronautics 2: Helicopter systems and rotary wing analysis and design o Analysis and Optimization for weight reduction o Noise reduction, Safety and reliability analysis o Aero-acoustics optimization and cabin design
Oil&Gas: subsea technologies for oil exploration o Analysis and optimization of specific technologies (drilling, ..) o Safety and reliability analysis
Urban technologies and systems: sensors and information o Sensoring technologies and optimization of specific systems o Safety and reliability analysis o Man-machine interfaces
Engineering Systems: Systems design and management o System optimization, integration and fault-finding in complex operations o Cyber-physical systems and security
Technology management enterprise: Aeronautical and Oil&Gas industries o Technical change, knowledge integration and supply chain analysis: Identification of
opportunities for industrialization under increased uncertainty o Human resources and systems of competence building o Design for manufacturing o Risk Governance and industrialization patterns under increased uncertainty
At a starting point, the following specific technological areas have been considered:
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Engineering design: o Metallic and composite design; o New and novel materials for sustainable design o Designing low-weight structures o Kinematic simulations
Structural analysis and aerodynamics: o Aeroacoustics o Vibration reduction o Fatigue analysis o Static and dynamic Finite Element Modelling
Advanced manufacturing systems: o High-end rapid manufacturing technologies o Production of composite, metallic and rapid prototyping components o Micro-tooling and manufacturing o Nano-structures
Systems and avionics: o Aircraft systems o Navigation systems (all weather) o System integration and fault-finding o Terrain mapping and image recognition
Information networking, design and security, and related software engineering: o Optimization of information systems in complex operations in aeronautics o Cyber-physical systems and security o Man-machine interfaces
Testing: o Static and fatigue tests o Non-destructive testing o Certification
Dynamics of technical change and innovation: o Governance of emerging technological risks o Knowledge integration and supply chain analysis o Managing human resources for competence building o Identification of opportunities for industrialization
These and other potential technological areas and related collaborative efforts are being implemented in a way to allow the continuous monitoring and evaluation of the program, as well as launching new areas of advanced training and industrial research (i.e., “application-driven), whenever they rely in well documented technological principles and relevant problems to foster the involvement of CEIIA and Portugal in emerging aeronautical and other areas. This includes considering the management of technological innovation in terms of facilitating the creation of new industries, by promoting strategic visions for public and private ventures and developing the necessary skills to help developing collaborations for technological innovation at an international level. It should be noted that the Thematic Areas listed in this document are expected to serve as training “test beds” for developing a specific advanced training action in 2014. The main goal is to identify opportunities and main challenges towards the implementation of a specialization program, leading to a “Master degree”, on “Technology Management Enterprise” aimed to train future industry experts and leaders, offering the opportunity to study advanced engineered systems for industrial applications. Table 1 lists the Thematic Areas considered in the first year of the A+ initiative, together with the main instruments already being used:
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Industrially oriented research projects, involving new research fellowships at CEIIA and joint
research teams with academic researchers and external experts, as well as end-users;
Short courses, Workshops, Conferences;
Internal Work Process, including specific tasks associated with teamwork, discussion groups,
and expert workshops at CEIIA and associated university groups.
Table 1. List of Thematic Areas and main instruments being developed during the first year of the A+
Initiative (2014) TA Thematic Areas Industrial Research
Project Short courses,
Workshops, Conferences
Internal Work Process:
team work, discussion groups, expert workshops,
academic thesis
Potential application to
end-users
A Metal Additive Manufacturing (AERO)
P1. Promoting novel design concepts with metal additive manufacturing for industrial aeronautics: a Deterministic and Stochastic Multidisciplinary Design Optimization
Dissemination workshop
CEIIA Intl Conference
Joint research team
Discussion group at CEIIA
Expert workshops
Master thesis to be attracted
Embraer, UAVision, Dynaero
B Noise Reduction (AERO)
P2. Improving cabin noise environment - optimizing structural and vibro-acoustic behaviour of flow-excited composite aircraft panels
Dissemination workshop
CEIIA Intl Conference
Joint research team
Discussion group at CEIIA
Expert workshops
Master thesis to be attracted
Embraer, Dassault
P.4 Developing and adapting FAST for Helicopter Noise Prediction and Reduction.
Dissemination workshop
CEIIA Intl Conference
Joint research team
Discussion group at CEIIA
Expert workshops
Master thesis to be attracted
AgustaWestland Uavision
C Crash for safety (AERO)
P3. Crashworthiness of helicopter subfloor structures – improving design solutions with ultra-lightweight composite materials
Dissemination workshop
CEIIA Intl Conference
Joint research team
Discussion group at CEIIA
Expert workshops
Master thesis to be attracted
AgustaWestland Airbus Helicopters
D Lean Design (AERO)
----- Towards Lean Design of industrial aeronautical products. To be developed:
Dissemination workshop
Expert workshops
RR Embraer, Dassault, AgustaWestland
E UAV reliability (AERO)
----- UAV - structural dynamics and systems engineering.
Expert workshops
UAVision
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To be developed:
Dissemination workshop
F Subsea technologies for oil and gas (OIL&GAS)
P5. Technologies and oil field services – looking ahead
Dissemination workshop
CEIIA Intl Conference
CHALLENGE to be launched
Joint research team
Discussion group at CEIIA
Expert workshops
Master thesis to be attracted
FMC
G Urban Sensing and Mobility (Urban)
P6. Urban sensors stimulating smarter citizens – “The five minutes city”
Dissemination workshop
CEIIA Intl Conference
CHALLENGE to be launched
Joint research team
Discussion group at CEIIA
Expert workshops
Master thesis to be attracted
CMP
P7. On electric vehicles environmental and economic impact and related technological trajectories in the production of batteries, transmission and e-motors
Dissemination workshop
CEIIA Intl Conference
Joint research team
Discussion group at CEIIA
Expert workshops
Master thesis to be attracted
H Material Systems and cost modelling (AERO)
P8. Towards novel composite bonding solutions for industrial applications: Hybrid CFRP / Metallic Foils for High Performance Bolted Joints Structural Analysis and Cost Model
Dissemination workshop
CEIIA Intl Conference
Joint research team
Discussion group at CEIIA
Expert workshops
Master thesis to be attracted
Airbus DLR
P9. Improving material selection in the early-phases of New Product Development Projects
Airbus DLR
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I Industrialization under uncertainty (AERO+ OIL&GAS)
P10. Managing emerging technologies under increasing uncertainty in industrial aeronautics
Dissemination workshop
CEIIA Intl Conference
Joint research team
Discussion group at CEIIA
Expert workshops
Master thesis to be attracted
Embraer
11. Promoting suppliers value chains and Industrialization policies in industrial aeronautics under increasing uncertainty
Embraer
P12. South Oil&Gas Observatory
ANP; ONIP; Petrobras, GALP, Technip
2. Industrial Research Projects Most of the Thematic Areas considered in the first year of the A+ initiative are being implemented through new industrially oriented research projects, involving new research fellowships at CEIIA and joint research teams with academic researchers and external experts, as well as end-users. Twelve projects were selected for the first year of the A+ initiative and Table 2 describes the teams involved and the main instruments being used to foster the impact of each project. Potential application to end-users is also identified.
Table 2. List of R&D projects being developed during the first year of the A+ Initiative (2014)
P Title Research team Potential application to
end-users A+
Research fellowship
(CEIIA)
Other Research
fellowship
Others at CEIIA
A+ coordination
team
Academic supervision
1 Promoting novel design concepts with metal additive manufacturing for industrial aeronautics: a Deterministic and Stochastic Multidisciplinary Design Optimization
José Azevedo
___ Marta Henriques, Camilo Marçal, Sara Lopez, Navid Seydali, Antonio Toscano
Rui Santos, IN+ JP Mortágua, CEIIA
Suleman, IST Fernando Lau, José Lobo Vau, IST Nuno Alves, CDRSP
Embraer, UAVision, Dynaero
2 Improving cabin noise environment - optimizing structural and vibro-acoustic behaviour of flow-excited composite aircraft panels
Yoann Lage
___ Camilo Marçal, Gonçalo Pereira, Flávio Melo, Navid Seydali
Rui Santos, IN+ JP Mortágua, CEIIA
Luis Faria, IST A.L. Araújo, IST J. Rocha, Carleton
AgustaWestland Embraer
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3 Crashworthiness of helicopter subfloor structures – improving design solutions with ultra-lightweight composite materials
Pedro Talaia ___ Luis Pinheiro Navid Seydali
Rui Santos, IN+ JP Mortágua, CEIIA
P. Camanho, FEUP T. Marques, FEUP
AgustaWestland Dynaero
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Developing and adapting FAST for Helicopter Noise Prediction and Reduction.
Ana Vieira
___ Luis Cruz, Gonçalo Pereira, Bernard Guibert
Rui Santos, IN+ JP Mortágua, CEIIA
Fernando Lau, IST
AgustaWestland UAVision
5 Technologies and oil field services – looking ahead
Miguel Matos
___ Luis Pinheiro Miguel Vaz
Artur Costa, CEIIA
A. Sarmento, WavEC António Pascoal, IST/ISR
FMC
6 Urban sensors stimulating smarter citizens – “The five minutes city”
Gonçalo Salazar
___ André Dias, Vasco Rio
JP Silva, IN+ B. Ribeiro, CEIIA
M. Heitor, IST JP Costeira, IST JP Gomes, IST Luis Sousa, IST
Câmara Municipal do Porto
7 On electric vehicles environmental and economic impact and related technological trajectories in the production of batteries, transmission and e-motors
---- Alessandro Giordano
---- Rui Santos, IN+ B. Ribeiro, CEIIA
M. Heitor, IST
----
8 Towards novel composite bonding solutions for industrial applications: Hybrid CFRP / Metallic Foils for High Performance Bolted Joints Structural Analysis and Cost Model
---- João Lopes Tânia Estevão, Ana Oliveira, Camilo Marçal
Rui Santos, IN+ JP Mortágua, CEIIA
M. Freitas, IST P. Camanho, FEUP
Airbus DLR
9 Improving material selection in the early-phases of New Product Development Projects
---- Elçin Calado Tânia Estevão, Marta Henriques, Cristiana Pereira, Camilo Marçal, Navid Seydali
Rui Santos, IN+ JP Mortágua, CEIIA
Arlindo Silva, IST Marco Leite, IST
Embraer, Dynaero
10 Managing emerging technologies under increasing uncertainty in industrial aeronautics
---- Anabela Reis
---- Rui Santos, IN+ JP Mortágua, CEIIA
M. Heitor, IST M. Amaral, IST
Embraer
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11 Promoting suppliers
value chains and Industrialization policies in industrial aeronautics under increasing uncertainty
---- Joana Mendonça
---- Rui Santos, IN+ JP Mortágua, CEIIA
M. Heitor, IST
Embraer
12 South Oil&Gas Observatory
---- Daniel Seeger, Diogo Santiago, Guilherme Farinha
___ JP Silva, Rui Santos, IN+ Artur Costa, CEIIA
M. Heitor, IST
ANP, ONIP, Petrobras, GALP, FMC, Technip